This adds phase1 parameter tls_suiteb=1 into wpa_supplicant
configuration to allow TLS library (only OpenSSL supported for now) to
use Suite B 192-bit level rules with RSA when using >= 3k (3072) keys.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
ubsan reported:
../src/crypto/random.c:69:30: runtime error: shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int'
Explicitly check for the ROL32(x, 0) case which is supposed to be a
no-op.
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
Previously, the pointer to strdup passwd was left in OpenSSL library
default_passwd_cb_userdata and even the default_passwd_cb was left set
on an error path. To avoid unexpected behavior if something were to
manage to use there pointers, clear them explicitly once done with
loading of the private key.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Since OpenSSL version 1.1.0f, SSL_use_PrivateKey_file() uses the
callback from the SSL object instead of the one from the CTX, so let's
set the callback on both SSL and CTX. Note that
SSL_set_default_passwd_cb*() is available only in 1.1.0.
Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com>
Add a build option to select different default ciphers for OpenSSL
instead of the hardcoded default "DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW".
This new option is useful on distributions where the security level
should be consistent for all applications, as in Fedora [1]. In such
cases the new configuration option would be set to "" or
"PROFILE=SYSTEM" to select the global crypto policy by default.
[1] https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/CryptoPolicy
Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com>
The additional SHA-384 and SHA-512 functionality is needed to support
DPP with various ECC curves.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Previously, only SHA1 hash -based server certificate matching was used,
but the OCSP response may use SHA256 instead of SHA1, so check the match
with both hash functions, if needed.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The KDF define in RFC 5295 is very similar to HKDF-Expand() defined in
RFC 5869. Allow a NULL label to be used to select the RFC 5869 version
with arbitrary seed (info in RFC 5869) material without forcing the
label and NULL termination to be included. HKDF-Expand() will be needed
for OWE.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
These allow ECDH to be used with compressed public key encoding (only
x-coordinate). This is needed for FILS PFS and OWE.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This leads to cleaner code overall, and also reduces the size
of the hostapd and wpa_supplicant binaries (in hwsim test build
on x86_64) by about 2.5 and 3.5KiB respectively.
The mechanical conversions all over the code were done with
the following spatch:
@@
expression SIZE, SRC;
expression a;
@@
-a = os_malloc(SIZE);
+a = os_memdup(SRC, SIZE);
<...
if (!a) {...}
...>
-os_memcpy(a, SRC, SIZE);
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
CONFIG_TLS=linux can now be used to select the crypto implementation
that uses the user space socket interface (AF_ALG) for the Linux kernel
crypto implementation. This commit includes some of the cipher, hash,
and HMAC functions. The functions that are not available through AF_ALG
(e.g., the actual TLS implementation) use the internal implementation
(CONFIG_TLS=internal).
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
These operations may fail with some crypto wrappers, so allow the
functions to report their results to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This is a copy of the internal HMAC-SHA256 implementation with the hash
block size and output length updated to match SHA384 parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The output length was incorrect (32 from the copy-pasted SHA256
version). Fix this to return the correct number of octets (48) for
SHA384. This fixes incorrect key derivation in FILS when using the
SHA384-based AKM.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
If the keychain holds additional certificates other than the end
certificate, read them into the certificate chain.
Signed-off-by: Paul Stewart <pstew@google.com>
Number of deployed use cases assume the default OpenSSL behavior of auto
chaining the local certificate is in use. BoringSSL removed this
functionality by default, so we need to restore it here to avoid
breaking existing use cases.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This simplifies the implementation since the SSL_clear_options() and
SSL_CTX_clear_options() are available in all supported versions of
OpenSSL. These were previously needed with older (now obsolete) versions
of OpenSSL, but the ifdefs were missed when removing the more explicit
version macro based backwards compatibility sections.
In practice, this reverts commit
d53d2596e4.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The previous implementation was hardcoded to use 128-bit AES key
(AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256). Extend this by allowing AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_384
and AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_512 with 192-bit and 256-bit AES keys.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This basically just follows commit
587b0457e0 ('LibreSSL: Fix build with
LibreSSL') with the same pattern, which was missed here.
Signed-off-by: Julian Ospald <hasufell@hasufell.de>
Due to a missing guard for old OpenSSL code, SSL_library_init() was not
called, which is required for LibreSSL. Likewise for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Christian Neukirchen <chneukirchen@gmail.com>
Add LibreSSL check to old OpenSSL #ifdef guard as DH_{get0,set0}_key()
is not implemented in LibreSSL.
Signed-off-by: Christian Neukirchen <chneukirchen@gmail.com>
To be consistent with OpenSSL 1.1.0, the free functions should
internally check for NULL. EVP_MD_CTX_free also was missing an
EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup, so this leaked a little.
OpenSSL 1.1.0 also has given get_rfc3526_prime_1536 a better namespace
with get_rfc3526_prime_1536 as a compatibility-only name. Use that
instead in 1.1.0.
Signed-off-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit 49fe2ada20 ('OpenSSL: Support
OpenSSL 1.1.0 DH opacity') started using the new accessor functions, but
used incorrect success check for the DH_set0_key() call. This resulted
in dh5_init_fixed() failures and double-free on error path if the build
was linked against OpenSSL 1.1.0. Fix this by checking DH_set0_key()
return value to be 1 for the success case.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
OpenSSL 1.1.0 (master branch) apparently ended up modifying the API
after the beta 2 release that was supposed to complete the work. Mark
the variables const to fix the compilation with the modified OpenSSL
API.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Since crypto_openssl.c is now implementing couple of functions
internally, pull in the relevant header files md5.h and aes_wrap.h to
make sure the function declaration are consistent.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Recent versions of engine_pkcs11 are set up to be autoloaded on demand
with ENGINE_by_id() because they don't need explicit configuration.
But if we *do* want to explicitly configure them with a PKCS#11 module
path, we should still do so.
We can't tell whether it was already initialised, but it's harmless to
repeat the MODULE_PATH command if it was.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Tested-by: Michael Schaller <misch@google.com>
This avoids internal access of structs and also removes the dependency
on the reimplemented TLS PRF functions when EAP-FAST support is not
enabled. Notably, BoringSSL doesn't support EAP-FAST, so there is no
need to access its internals with openssl_get_keyblock_size().
Signed-Off-By: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Most protocols extracting keys from TLS use RFC 5705 exporters which is
commonly implemented in TLS libraries. This is the mechanism used by
EAP-TLS. (EAP-TLS actually predates RFC 5705, but RFC 5705 was defined
to be compatible with it.)
EAP-FAST, however, uses a legacy mechanism. It reuses the TLS internal
key block derivation and derives key material after the key block. This
is uncommon and a misuse of TLS internals, so not all TLS libraries
support this. Instead, we reimplement the PRF for the OpenSSL backend
and don't support it at all in the GnuTLS one.
Since these two are very different operations, split
tls_connection_prf() in two. tls_connection_export_key() implements the
standard RFC 5705 mechanism that we expect most TLS libraries to
support. tls_connection_get_eap_fast_key() implements the
EAP-FAST-specific legacy mechanism which may not be implemented on all
backends but is only used by EAP-FAST.
Signed-Off-By: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit 68ae4773a4 ('OpenSSL: Use library
wrapper functions to access cert store') fixed most of these, but missed
a few.
Signed-Off-By: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit 4104267e81 ('Fix memory leak on NFC
DH generation error path') modified the generic (non-OpenSSL)
implementation of dh5_init() to free the previously assigned public key,
if any. However, that commit did not modify the OpenSSL specific version
of this function. Add the same change there to maintain consistent
behavior between these two implementations of the same function.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
BoringSSL added OpenSSL 1.1.0's SSL_get_client_random() and friends in
working towards opaquifying the SSL struct. But it, for the moment,
still looks more like 1.0.2 than 1.1.0 and advertises
OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER as such. This means that there is no need to
define those in BoringSSL and defining them causes conflicts. (C does
not like having static and non-static functions with the same name.)
As requested, this is conditioned on defined(BORINGSSL_API_VERSION) so
wpa_supplicant may continue to support older BoringSSLs for a time.
(BoringSSL revisions without the accessors predate BoringSSL maintaining
a BORINGSSL_API_VERSION.)
Also add a missing opensslv.h include. tls_openssl.c is sensitive to
OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER, so it should include the header directly rather
than rely on another header to do so.
Signed-off-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
The OpenSSL 1.1.0 Beta 2 release made DH opaque and that broke
compilation of crypto_openssl.c. Fix this by using the new accessor
functions when building against OpenSSL 1.1.0 or newer.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
While this function could return NULL if the parameter issued to it were
NULL, that does not really happen here. Anyway, since this can result in
a warning from a static analyzer that does can see the return NULL
without fully understanding what it means here, check the return value
explicitly against NULL to avoid false warnings.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Commit 8bcf8de827 ('OpenSSL: Fix memory
leak in PKCS12 additional certificate parsing') tried to fix a memory
leak in both the 1.0.2(and newer) and 1.0.1 branches of PKCS12 parsing.
However, the 1.0.1 case was not properly tested and freeing of the
certificate after a successful SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert() call
resulted in use of freed memory when going through the TLS handshake.
Fix this by not freeing the certificate in that specific case.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The additional PKCS12 certificates were not freed properly in the loop
added in commit de2a7b796d ('OpenSSL: Use
connection certificate chain with PKCS#12 extra certs').
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Commit 5c9a33702f ('OpenSSL: Clean up
crypto_hash_*() to use a single implementation') added a wrapper
function to allow the new OpenSSL API to be used with older OpenSSL
versions. However, the HMAC_CTX_free() wrapper was incorrectly skipping
the call to HMAC_CTX_cleanup() which is still needed to free the
resources OpenSSL allocated internally.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
SSL_library_init() does not work properly after EVP_cleanup() starting
from OpenSSL 1.1.0 pre release 3. The automated library init/deinit
functions in that pre release are supposed to handle all initialization
and deinitialiation, so comment out the explicit calls to these function
with OpenSSL 1.1.0 and newer.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Commit 1eb87ae48d ('OpenSSL: Use
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new() to work with OpenSSL 1.1.0') started using
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new() to allocate EVP_CIPHER_CTX from heap instead of
using stack memory. This commit used incorrect EVP_CIPHER_CTX_reset()
function in number of cases when the allocated memory was supposed to be
freed instead of just reset for reuse. Fix this by using
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free() properly.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
If SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_method()) fails, tls_init() error path did not
free the allocated struct tls_data instance.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Fix a possible null pointer dereference in tls_parse_pkcs12() when
loading a PKCS#12 file for the server keys and the file includes extra
certificates.
Signed-off-by: Ayala Beker <ayala.beker@intel.com>
In the Android-specific case, make ca_cert directive parse a
space-separated list of hex-encoded CA certificate aliases following the
"keystores://" prefix. Server certificate validation should succeed as
long as the chain ends with one of them.
Signed-off-by: Rubin Xu <rubinxu@google.com>
Use compatibility wrapper functions to allow a single implementation
based on the latest OpenSSL API to be used to implement these functions
instead of having to maintain two conditional implementation based on
the library version.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Use compatibility wrapper functions to allow a single implementation
based on the latest OpenSSL API to be used to implement these functions
instead of having to maintain two conditional implementation based on
the library version.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The changes needed for OpenSSL 1.1.0 had broken this since LibreSSL is
defining OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER in a manner that claims it to be newer
than the current OpenSSL version even though it does not support the
current OpenSSL API.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Now the these functions cannot be made to fail by forcing the memory
allocation fail since the OpenSSL-internal version is used, add
TEST_FAIL check to allow OOM test cases to be converted to use the
TEST_FAIL mechanism without reducing coverage.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The EVP_CIPHER_CTX structure will be made opaque in OpenSSL 1.1.0, so
need to use EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new() with it instead of stack memory. The
design here moves the older OpenSSL versions to use that dynamic
allocation design as well to minimize maintenance effort.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The SSL_CIPHER **cipher argument was marked const in OpenSSL 1.1.0
pre-release 2 similarly to how this is in BoringSSL. Fix build with that
in preparation for supporting OpenSSL 1.1.0.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
If wpa_supplicant was first configured with PKCS #12 -based client
certificate chain and then used with another network profile that used a
different certificate chain from a X.509 certificate PEM file instead of
PKCS#12, the extra certificate chain was not reconstructed properly with
older versions of OpenSSL that 1.0.2. This could result in the
authentication failing due to the client certificate chain not being
complete or including incorrect certificates.
Fix this by clearing the extra certificate chain when setting up a new
TLS connection with OpenSSL 1.0.1. This allows OpenSSL to build the
chain using the default mechanism in case the new TLS exchange does not
use PKCS#12.
The following hwsim test case sequence was able to find the issue:
ap_wpa2_eap_tls_pkcs12 ap_wpa2_eap_tls_intermediate_ca_ocsp
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Add SSL_SESSION_get_master_key() compatibility wrapper for older OpenSSL
versions to be able to use the new openssl_tls_prf() implementation for
OpenSSL 1.1.0 with all supported versions.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
SSL_get_client_random() and SSL_get_server_random() will be added in
OpenSSL 1.1.0. Provide compatibility wrappers for older versions to
simplify the tls_connection_get_random() implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The OpenSSL project will not support version 1.0.0 anymore. As there
won't be even security fixes for this branch, it is not really safe to
continue using 1.0.0 and we might as well drop support for it to allow
cleaning up the conditional source code blocks.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The OpenSSL project will not support version 0.9.8 anymore. As there
won't be even security fixes for this branch, it is not really safe to
continue using 0.9.8 and we might as well drop support for it to allow
cleaning up the conditional source code blocks.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This makes some static analyzers complain about stored value never being
read. While it is good to clear some other temporary variables, this
local variable i has no security private information (it has a fixed
value of 20 here) and trying to clear it to 0 does not add any value.
Remove that part of the "wipe variables" to avoid one useless static
analyzer complaint.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This extends multi-OCSP support to verify status for intermediate CAs in
the server certificate chain.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
ocsp=3 extends ocsp=2 by require all not-trusted certificates in the
server certificate chain to receive a good OCSP status. This requires
support for ocsp_multi (RFC 6961). This commit is only adding the
configuration value, but all the currently included TLS library wrappers
are rejecting this as unsupported for now.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This allows hostapd with the internal TLS server implementation to
support the extended OCSP stapling mechanism with multiple responses
(ocsp_stapling_response_multi).
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This adds a new hostapd configuration parameter
ocsp_stapling_response_multi that can be used similarly to the existing
ocsp_stapling_response, but for the purpose of providing multiple cached
OCSP responses. This commit adds only the configuration parameter, but
does not yet add support for this mechanism with any of the supported
TLS implementations.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This adds support for hostapd-as-authentication-server to be build with
the internal TLS implementation and OCSP stapling server side support.
This is more or less identical to the design used with OpenSSL, i.e.,
the cached response is read from the ocsp_stapling_response=<file> and
sent as a response if the client requests it during the TLS handshake.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This adds support for hostapd-as-authentication-server to be build
against GnuTLS with OCSP stapling server side support. This is more or
less identical to the design used with OpenSSL, i.e., the cached
response is read from the ocsp_stapling_response=<file> and sent as a
response if the client requests it during the TLS handshake.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This adds support for optional functionality to validate server
certificate chain in TLS-based EAP methods in an external program.
wpa_supplicant control interface is used to indicate when such
validation is needed and what the result of the external validation is.
This external validation can extend or replace the internal validation.
When ca_cert or ca_path parameter is set, the internal validation is
used. If these parameters are omitted, only the external validation is
used. It needs to be understood that leaving those parameters out will
disable most of the validation steps done with the TLS library and that
configuration is not really recommend.
By default, the external validation is not used. It can be enabled by
addingtls_ext_cert_check=1 into the network profile phase1 parameter.
When enabled, external validation is required through the CTRL-REQ/RSP
mechanism similarly to other EAP authentication parameters through the
control interface.
The request to perform external validation is indicated by the following
event:
CTRL-REQ-EXT_CERT_CHECK-<id>:External server certificate validation needed for SSID <ssid>
Before that event, the server certificate chain is provided with the
CTRL-EVENT-EAP-PEER-CERT events that include the cert=<hexdump>
parameter. depth=# indicates which certificate is in question (0 for the
server certificate, 1 for its issues, and so on).
The result of the external validation is provided with the following
command:
CTRL-RSP-EXT_CERT_CHECK-<id>:<good|bad>
It should be noted that this is currently enabled only for OpenSSL (and
BoringSSL/LibreSSL). Due to the constraints in the library API, the
validation result from external processing cannot be reported cleanly
with TLS alert. In other words, if the external validation reject the
server certificate chain, the pending TLS handshake is terminated
without sending more messages to the server.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The EVP_MD_CTX and HMAC_CTX definitions are now hidden from applications
using OpenSSL. Fix compilation issues with OpenSSL 1.1.x-pre1 by using
the new API for allocating these structures.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This makes it easier to share the OCSP implementation needed for
BoringSSL outside tls_openssl.c. For now, this is mainly for
http_curl.c.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
BoringSSL modified the struct sha_state_st (SHA_CTX) definition by
converting h0..h4 with h[5] array. This broke wpa_supplicant/hostapd
build with EAP-SIM enabled. BoringSSL restored the old version for
ANDROID builds, but only the new version is currently defined for
non-Android cases. For now, fix this by having matching selection in
fips_prf_openssl.c based on OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL and ANDROID defines.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
OpenSSL 1.1.x will apparently go out with "SSLeay" renamed in the API to
"OpenSSL", which broke the build here for fetching the version of the
running OpenSSL library when wpa_supplicant/hostapd is built against the
current OpenSSL snapshot.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Commit af851914f8 ('Make
tls_connection_get_keyblock_size() internal to tls_*.c') broke
tls_connection_prf() with the internal TLS implementation when using
skip_keyblock=1. In practice, this broke EAP-FAST. Fix this by deriving
the correct number of PRF bytes before skipping the keyblock.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
md4_vector(), md5_vector(), sha1_vector(), and sha256_vector() already
supported TEST_FAIL() with the OpenSSL crypto implementation, but the
same test functionality is needed for the internal crypto implementation
as well.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
It was possible for some NFC DH generation error paths to leak memory
since the old private/public key was not freed if an allocation failed.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This makes it simpler to add support for new TLS_CONN_* flags without
having to add a new configuration function for each flag.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows wpa_supplicant to return eap_tls_version STATUS information
when using the internal TLS client implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The internal TLS client implementation can now be used with
ca_cert="probe://" to probe the server certificate chain. This is also
adding the related CTRL-EVENT-EAP-TLS-CERT-ERROR and
CTRL-EVENT-EAP-PEER-CERT events.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
These will be used with the internal TLS implementation to extend hash
algorithm support for new certificates and TLS v1.2.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
The old wpa_supplicant/Makefile target test-eap_sim_common did not work
anymore and anyway, this test is better placed in the newer hwsim
framework to make sure the test case gets executed automatically.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
LibreSSL does not yet support the new API, so do not use it
when LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER macro is defined.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behun <kabel@blackhole.sk>
When using CONFIG_TLS=internal and starting hostapd with multiple
configuration files that each initialize TLS server, the server
certificate and related data was not freed for all the interfaces on
exit path. Fix this by freeing the credential data that is stored
separately for each call to tls_init().
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
hmac_sha256_kdf() got pulled in only if CONFIG_ERP=y is set. Fix
test_sha256() by making the test case conditional on the function being
present.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Write a text version of the content type and handshake type in debug log
to make it easier to follow TLS exchange.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The utf8_string_len comparison was off by one and ended up accepting a
truncated three-byte encoded UTF-8 character at the end of the string if
the octet was missing. Since the password string gets null terminated in
the configuration, this did not result in reading beyond the buffer, but
anyway, it is better to explicitly reject the string rather than try to
use an incorrectly encoded UTF-8 string as the password.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
BoringSSL has removed the OpenSSL OCSP implementation (OCSP_*()
functions) and instead, provides only a minimal mechanism for include
the status request extension and fetching the response from the server.
As such, the previous OpenSSL-based implementation for OCSP stapling is
not usable with BoringSSL.
Add a new implementation that uses BoringSSL to request and fetch the
OCSP stapling response and then parse and validate this with the new
implementation within wpa_supplicant. While this may not have identical
behavior with the OpenSSL-based implementation, this should be a good
starting point for being able to use OCSP stapling with BoringSSL.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The switch to BoringSSL broke keystore-backed keys because
wpa_supplicant was using the dynamic ENGINE loading to load
the keystore module.
The ENGINE-like functionality in BoringSSL is much simpler
and this change should enable it.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
While the EAPOL-Key MIC derivation was already changed from SHA256 to
SHA384 for the Suite B 192-bit AKM, KDF had not been updated similarly.
Fix this by using HMAC-SHA384 instead of HMAC-SHA256 when deriving PTK
from PMK when using the Suite B 192-bit AKM.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Commit de2a7b796d ('OpenSSL: Use
connection certificate chain with PKCS#12 extra certs') added a new
mechanism for doing this with OpenSSL 1.0.2 and newer. However, it did
not poinr out anything in debug log if SSL_add1_chain_cert() failed. Add
such a debug print and also silence static analyzer warning on res being
stored without being read (since the error case is ignored at least for
now).
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The new tls_connection_set_success_data(),
tls_connection_set_success_data_resumed(),
tls_connection_get_success_data(), and tls_connection_remove_session()
functions can be used to mark cached sessions valid and to remove
invalid cached sessions. This commit is only adding empty functions. The
actual functionality will be implemented in followup commits.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This new hostapd configuration parameter can be used to enable TLS
session resumption. This commit adds the configuration parameter through
the configuration system and RADIUS/EAPOL/EAP server components. The
actual changes to enable session caching will be addressed in followup
commits.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
BoringSSL does not support 192-bit AES, so these parts of the
wpa_supplicant module tests would fail.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This is needed at least with BoringSSL to avoid accepting OCSP-required
configuration with a TLS library that does not support OCSP stapling.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Unlike OpenSSL PKCS12_parse(), the BoringSSL version seems to require
the password pointer to be non-NULL even if no password is present. Map
passwrd == NULL to passwd = "" to avoid a NULL pointer dereference
within BoringSSL.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
BoringSSL commit 533ef7304d9b48aad38805f1997031a0a034d7fe ('Remove
SSL_clear calls in handshake functions.') triggered a regression for
EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP session resumption in wpa_supplicant due to the
removed SSL_clear() call in ssl3_connect() going away and wpa_supplicant
not calling SSL_clear() after SSL_shutdown(). Fix this by adding the
SSL_clear() call into wpa_supplicant after SSL_shutdown() when preparing
the ssl instance for another connection.
While OpenSSL is still call SSL_clear() in ssl3_connect(), it looks to
be safe to add this call to wpa_supplicant unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This function does not seem to be available in BoringSSL. Since it is
needed for EAP-FAST (which is not currently working with BoringSSL),
address this by commenting out the EAP-FAST specific step from builds
that do not include EAP-FAST support.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
It looks like BoringSSL does include that function even though it claims
support for OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER where this is available (1.0.2). For
now, comment out that call to fix build.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
It looks like BoringSSL has removed the AES_wrap_key(), AES_unwrap_key()
API. This broke wpa_supplicant/hostapd build since those functions from
OpenSSL were used to replace the internal AES key wrap implementation.
Add a new build configuration option
(CONFIG_OPENSSL_INTERNAL_AES_WRAP=y) to allow the internal
implementation to be used with CONFIG_OPENSSL=y build to allow build
against the latest BoringSSL version.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
When using OpenSSL 1.0.2 or newer, this replaces the older
SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert() design with SSL_add1_chain_cert() to keep
the extra chain certificates out from SSL_CTX and specific to each
connection. In addition, build and rearrange extra certificates with
SSL_build_cert_chain() to avoid incorrect certificates and incorrect
order of certificates in the TLS handshake.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Previously, the possible extra certificate(s) from a PKCS#12 file was
added once for each authentication attempt. This resulted in OpenSSL
concatenating the certificates multiple time (add one copy for each try
during the wpa_supplicant process lifetime). Fix this by clearing the
extra chain certificates before adding new ones when using OpenSSL 1.0.1
or newer that include the needed function.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The new CONFIG_NO_RC4=y build option can be used to remove all internal
hostapd and wpa_supplicant uses of RC4. It should be noted that external
uses (e.g., within a TLS library) do not get disabled when doing this.
This removes capability of supporting WPA/TKIP, dynamic WEP keys with
IEEE 802.1X, WEP shared key authentication, and MSCHAPv2 password
changes.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
FIPS_mode_set(1) cannot be called multiple times which could happen in
some dynamic interface cases. Avoid this by enabling FIPS mode only
once. There is no code in wpa_supplicant to disable FIPS mode, so once
it is enabled, it will remain enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
MD4 is not allowed in such builds, so comment out md4_vector() from the
build to force compile time failures for cases that cannot be supported
instead of failing the MD¤ operations at runtime. This makes it easier
to detect and fix accidental cases where MD4 could still be used in some
older protocols.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Commit 94f1fe6f63 ('Remove master key
extraction from tls_connection_get_keys()') left only fetching of
server/client random, but did not rename the function and structure to
minimize code changes. The only name is quite confusing, so rename this
through the repository to match the new purpose.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
tls_connection_get_keys() used to return TLS master secret, but that
part was removed in commit 94f1fe6f63
('Remove master key extraction from tls_connection_get_keys()'). Since
then, there is no real need for preventing this function from being used
in FIPS mode.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The bytes pointer was not reset back to the beginning of the buffer when
mixing in additional entropy from the crypto module. This resulted in
writing beyond the return buffer and not getting the required mixing of
the extra entropy for the actual return buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
MD5 is not allowed in such builds, so comment out md5_vector() from the
build to force compile time failures for cases that cannot be supported
instead of failing the MD5 operations at runtime. This makes it easier
to detect and fix accidental cases where MD5 could still be used in some
older protocols.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The OpenSSL internal AES_wrap_key() and AES_unwrap_key() functions are
unfortunately not available in FIPS mode. Trying to use them results in
"aes_misc.c(83): OpenSSL internal error, assertion failed: Low level API
call to cipher AES forbidden in FIPS mode!" and process termination.
Work around this by reverting commit
f19c907822 ('OpenSSL: Implement aes_wrap()
and aes_unwrap()') changes for CONFIG_FIPS=y case. In practice, this
ends up using the internal AES key wrap/unwrap implementation through
the OpenSSL EVP API which is available in FIPS mode. When CONFIG_FIPS=y
is not used, the OpenSSL AES_wrap_key()/AES_unwrap_key() API continues
to be used to minimize code size.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The issue with the special form of TLS session tickets has been fixed in
the OpenSSL 1.1.0 branch, so disable workaround for it. OpenSSL 1.0.1
and 1.0.2 workaround is still in place until a release with the fix has
been made.
This allows TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2 to be negotiated for EAP-FAST with the
OpenSSL versions that support this.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
OpenSSL 1.1.0 disables the anonymous ciphers by default, so need to
enable these for the special case of anonymous EAP-FAST provisioning.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This is needed when enabling TLSv1.2 support for EAP-FAST since the
SSL_export_keying_material() call does not support the needed parameters
for TLS PRF and the external-to-OpenSSL PRF needs to be used instead.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This needs to use the new accessor functions since the SSL session
details are not directly accessible anymore and there is now sufficient
helper functions to get to the needed information.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This needs to use the new accessor functions for client/server random
since the previously used direct access won't be available anymore.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
openssl_handshake() was checking only that in_data is not NULL and not
its length when determining whether to call BIO_write(). Extend that to
check the buffer length as well. In practice, this removes an
unnecessary BIO_write() call at the beginning of a TLS handshake on the
client side. This did not cause issues with OpenSSL versions up to
1.0.2, but that call seems to fail with the current OpenSSL 1.1.0
degvelopment snapshot. There is no need for that zero-length BIO_write()
call, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This adds a new STATUS command field "eap_tls_version" that shows the
TLS version number that was used during EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP/FAST exchange.
For now, this is only supported with OpenSSL.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The new phase1 config parameter value tls_disable_tlsv1_0=1 can now be
used to disable use of TLSv1.0 for a network configuration. This can be
used to force a newer TLS version to be used. For example,
phase1="tls_disable_tlsv1_0=1 tls_disable_tlsv1_1=1" would indicate that
only TLS v1.2 is accepted.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This mechanism to figure out TLS library capabilities has not been used
since commit fd2f2d0489 ('Remove
EAP-TTLSv1 and TLS/IA') (Sep 2011).
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
There is no need to have separate return statements for these corner
cases that are unlikely to be hit in practice.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Even though this OpenSSL function is documented as returning "1 if point
if on the curve and 0 otherwise", it can apparently return -1 on some
error cases. Be prepared for that and check explicitly against 1 instead
of non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows the IKE groups 27-30 (RFC 6932) to be used with OpenSSL
1.0.2 and newer. For now, these get enabled for SAE as configurable
groups (sae_groups parameter), but the new groups are not enabled by
default.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
OpenSSL 0.9.8 (and newer) includes SSL_CTX_get_app_data() and
SSL_CTX_set_app_data(), so there is no need to maintain this old
OPENSSL_SUPPORTS_CTX_APP_DATA backwards compatibility design.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Free tmp_out before returning to prevent memory leak in case the second
memory allocation in openssl_tls_prf() fails. This is quite unlikely,
but at least theoretically possible memory leak with EAP-FAST.
Signed-off-by: Ben Rosenfeld <ben.rosenfeld@intel.com>
The OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00909000L case of
openssl_get_keyblock_size() had not been kept in sync with the cleanup
changes.
Signed-off-by: Mayank Haarit <mayank.h@samsung.com>
By analysing objdump output some read only structures were found in
.data section. To help compiler further optimize code declare these
as const.
Signed-off-by: Mikael Kanstrup <mikael.kanstrup@sonymobile.com>
Now on an engine error we decode the error value and determine if the
issue is due to a true PIN error or not. If it is due to incorrrect PIN,
delete the PIN as usual, but if it isn't let the PIN be.
Signed-off-by: Mike Gerow <gerow@google.com>
Commit fa0e715100 ('Use
tls_connection_prf() for all EAP TLS-based key derivation') copied some
pointer checks from the generic implementation to tls_openssl.c.
However, these are arrays and cannot be NULL in OpenSSL data. Remove the
unnecessary checks and add master_key_length check for completeness.
(CID 109619).
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Both Android's libc and glibc support _FORTIFY_SOURCE, a compiler
and libc feature which inserts automatic bounds checking into
common C functions such as memcpy() and strcpy(). If a buffer
overflow occurs when calling a hardened libc function, the
automatic bounds checking will safely shutdown the program and
prevent memory corruption.
Android is experimenting with _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3, a new fortify
level which enhances memcpy() to prevent overflowing an element
of a struct. Under the enhancements, code such as
struct foo {
char empty[0];
char one[1];
char a[10];
char b[10];
};
int main() {
foo myfoo;
int n = atoi("11");
memcpy(myfoo.a, "01234567890123456789", n);
return 0;
}
will cleanly crash when the memcpy() call is made.
Fixup hostap code to support the new level. Specifically:
* Fixup sha1_transform so it works with the enhanced bounds checking.
The old memcpy() code was attempting to write to context.h0, but that
structure element is too small and the write was extending (by design)
into h1, h2, h3, and h4. Use explicit assignments instead of
overflowing the struct element.
* Modify most of the structures in ieee802_11_defs.h to use ISO C99
flexible array members (https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html)
instead of a zero length array. Zero length arrays have zero length,
and any attempt to call memcpy() on such elements will always overflow.
Flexible array members have no such limitation. The only element not
adjusted is probe_req, since doing so will generate a compile time error,
and it's not obvious to me how to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
The internal TLS implementation started rejecting number of unsupported
configuration parameters recently, but those new error paths did not
free the allocated tlsv1_credentials buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This function exposes internal state of the TLS negotiated parameters
for the sole purpose of being able to implement PRF for EAP-FAST. Since
tls_connection_prf() is now taking care of all TLS-based key derivation
cases, it is cleaner to keep this detail internal to each tls_*.c
wrapper implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This is not needed anymore with the tls_connection_prf() being used to
handle all key derivation needs. tls_connection_get_keys() is a bit
misnamed for now, but it is only used to fetch the client and server
random for Session-Id derivation.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
tls_openssl.c is the only remaining TLS/crypto wrapper that needs the
internal PRF implementation for EAP-FAST (since
SSL_export_keying_material() is not available in older versions and does
not support server-random-before-client case). As such, it is cleaner to
assume that TLS libraries support tls_connection_prf() and move the
additional support code for the otherwise unsupported cases into
tls_openssl.c.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This replaces the internal CBC mode implementation in
aes_128_cbc_encrypt() and aes_128_cbc_decrypt() with the OpenSSL
implementation for CONFIG_TLS=openssl builds.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The local buffers may contain information used to generate parts of the
derived key, so clear these explicitly to minimize amount of unnecessary
private key-related material in memory.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The local hash[] buffer may contain parts of the derived key, so clear
it explicitly to minimize number of unnecessary copies of key material
in memory.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The local T[] buffer may contain parts of the derived key, so clear it
explicitly to minimize number of unnecessary copies of key material in
memory.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
SChannel/CryptoAPI as a TLS/crypto library alternative was never
completed. Critical functionality is missing and there are bugs in this
implementation. Since there are no known plans of completing this
support, it is better to remove this code.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
If OpenSSL reports that a presented leaf certificate is invalid,
but it has been explicitly pinned, accept it anyway.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Agrawal <rohit.agrawal.mn@gmail.com>
These were not supposed to include a newline at the end of the message
text since such formatting gets handled by tls_show_errors(). In
addition, change the message about the issuer's issuer to be more
accurate.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
If addition of a peer issuer certificate fails, the certs pointer would
be NULL when being passed to sk_X509_push() for peer issuer's issuer.
Fix this by skipping addition of issuer's issue if issuer addition
fails.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This is going to be required for OpenSSL 1.1.0 which makes the SSL
structure opaque. Older versions starting from OpenSSL 1.0.1 include
this function, so start using it now based on OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
OpenSSL 0.9.8 and newer includes SSL_CTX_get_cert_store() and
SSL_CTX_set_cert_store() helper functions, so there is no need to
dereference the SSL_CTX pointer to cert ssl_ctx->cert_store. This helps
in working with the future OpenSSL 1.1.0 release that makes the SSL_CTX
structure opaque.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This replaces the implementation in aes-wrap.c and aes-unwrap.c with
OpenSSL AES_wrap_key() and AES_unwrap_key() functions when building
hostapd or wpa_supplicant with OpenSSL.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
These have reached out-of-life status in the OpenSSL project and there
is no need to maintain support for them in hostapd/wpa_supplicant
either.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Use OpenSSL HMAC_* functions to implement HMAC-MD5 instead of depending
on the src/crypto/md5.c implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
omac1_aes_256() and omac1_aes_vector() can now be used to perform
256-bit CMAC operations similarly to the previously supported 128-bit
cases.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This is similar with domain_suffix_match, but required a full match of
the domain name rather than allowing suffix match (subdomains) or
wildcard certificates.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
A new "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-PEER-ALT depth=<i> <alt name>" event is now used
to provide information about server certificate chain alternative
subject names for upper layers, e.g., to make it easier to configure
constraints on the server certificate. For example:
CTRL-EVENT-EAP-PEER-ALT depth=0 DNS:server.example.com
Currently, this includes DNS, EMAIL, and URI components from the
certificates. Similar information is priovided to D-Bus Certification
signal in the new altsubject argument which is a string array of these
items.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows ocsp=2 to be used with wpa_supplicant when built with GnuTLS
to request TLS status extension (OCSP stapling) to be used to validate
server certificate validity.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The server certificate will be rejected if it includes any EKU and none
of the listed EKUs is either TLS Web Server Authentication or ANY.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Certificate expiration is checked both within GnuTLS and in the
tls_gnutls.c implementation. The former was configured to use the
request to ignore time checks while the latter was not. Complete support
for this parameter by ignoring the internal expiration checks if
requested.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows private key and client certificate to be configured using
wpa_supplicant blobs instead of external files.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
It looks like GnuTLS may return success on
gnutls_certificate_set_x509_*() functions with GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM even
when trying to read DER encoded information. Reverse the order of
parsing attempts so that we start with DER and then move to PEM if
GnuTLS reports failure on DER parsing. This seems to be more reliable
way of getting errors reported and both cases can now be handled.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This new wpa_supplicant and hostapd control interface command can be
used to determine which TLS library is used in the build and what is the
version of that library.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows wpa_supplicant to provide more information about peer
certificate validation results to upper layers similarly to the
mechanism used with OpenSSL.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This implementation uses GnuTLS function
gnutls_x509_crt_check_hostname(). It has a bit different rules regarding
matching (allows wildcards in some cases, but does not use suffix
matching) compared to the internal implementation used with OpenSSL.
However, these rules are sufficiently close to each other to be of
reasonable use for most cases.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
After having checked all known GNUTLS_CERT_* error cases that we care
about, check that no other errors have been indicated by
gnutls_certificate_verify_peers2() as a reason to reject negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Make the debug output more useful for determining whuch version of
GnuTLS was used and what was negotiated for the session.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
GnuTLS 2.10.0 added gnutls_certificate_set_verify_function() that can be
used to move peer certificate validation to an earlier point in the
handshake. Use that to get similar validation behavior to what was done
with OpenSSL, i.e., reject the handshake immediately after receiving the
peer certificate rather than at the completion of handshake.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
GnuTLS project has marked 2.12.x obsolete since January 2014. There is
not much need for maintaining support for obsolete versions of the
library, so drop all #if/#endif blocks targeting 2.x.y versions. In
practice, none of these were requiring 2.12.x version with x greater
than 0, so 2.12.x remains supported for now.
In addition, add newer version (GnuTLS 3.0.18 and newer) to fetch client
and server random from the session since the old method is not supported
by new GnuTLS versions and as such, gets removed with rest of the old
ifdef blocks.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
No one should be using GnuTLS versions older than 1.3.2 from 2006
anymore, so remove these unnecessary #if/#endif checks.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This was needed with very old GnuTLS versions, but has not been needed,
or used, since GnuTLS 1.3.2 which was released in 2006. As such, there
is no need to maintain this code anymore and it is better to just clean
the source code by removing all the related code.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows GnuTLS to be used with trusted CA certificate from
wpa_supplicant blob rather than an external certificate file.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This TLS configuration parameter is explicitly for OpenSSL. Instead of
ignoring it silently, reject any configuration trying to use it in
builds that use other options for TLS implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
NSS as a TLS/crypto library alternative was never completed and this
barely functional code does not even build with the current NSS version.
Taken into account that there has not been much interest in working on
this crypto wrapper over the years, it is better to just remove this
code rather than try to get it into somewhat more functional state.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
