This adds support to hostapd for configuring airtime policy settings for
stations as they connect to the access point. This is the userspace
component of the airtime policy enforcement system PoliFi described in
this paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.03439
The Linux kernel part has been merged into mac80211 for the 5.1 dev
cycle.
The configuration mechanism has three modes: Static, dynamic and limit.
In static mode, weights can be set in the configuration file for
individual MAC addresses, which will be applied when the configured
stations connect.
In dynamic mode, weights are instead set per BSS, which will be scaled
by the number of active stations on that BSS, achieving the desired
aggregate weighing between the configured BSSes. Limit mode works like
dynamic mode, except that any BSS *not* marked as 'limited' is allowed
to exceed its configured share if a per-station fairness share would
assign more airtime to that BSS. See the paper for details on these
modes.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
SPR allows us to detect OBSS overlaps and allows us to do adaptive CCA
thresholds. For this to work the AP needs to broadcast the element
first.
Signed-off-by: Shashidhar Lakkavalli <slakkavalli@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
IEEE P802.11ax/D4.0 9.4.2.243 "HE Operation element" indicates that the
special value 1023 in the TXOP Duration RTS Threshold field is used to
indicate that TXOP duration-based RTS is disabled. Use that value as the
default instead of the previously used value 0 which would really mean
threshold of 0 usec. Furthermore, the previous implementation did not
allow values larger than 255 to be used for this field while the field
is actually 10 bits in size.
Signed-off-by: Shashidhar Lakkavalli <slakkavalli@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
The new hostapd configuration parameter dpp_controller can now be used
with the following subparameter values: ipaddr=<IP address>
pkhash=<hexdump>. This adds a new Controller into the configuration
(i.e., more than one can be configured) and all incoming DPP exchanges
that match the specified Controller public key hash are relayed to the
particular Controller.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This patch added 'check_cert_subject' support to match the value of
every field against the DN of the subject in the client certificate. If
the values do not match, the certificate verification will fail and will
reject the user.
This option allows hostapd to match every individual field in the right
order, also allow '*' character as a wildcard (e.g OU=Development*).
Note: hostapd will match string up to 'wildcard' against the DN of the
subject in the client certificate for every individual field.
Signed-off-by: Paresh Chaudhary <paresh.chaudhary@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: Jared Bents <jared.bents@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The new hostapd configuration parameter wps_cred_add_sae=1 can be used
to request hostapd to add SAE configuration whenever WPS is used to
configure the AP to use WPA2-PSK and the credential includes a
passphrase (instead of PSK). This can be used to enable WPA3-Personal
transition mode with both SAE and PSK enabled and PMF enabled for PSK
and required for SAE associations.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
The Wi-Fi Alliance Multi-AP Specification v1.0 allows onboarding of a
backhaul STA through WPS. To enable this, the WPS Registrar offers a
different set of credentials (backhaul credentials instead of fronthaul
credentials) when the Multi-AP subelement is present in the WFA vendor
extension element of the WSC M1 message.
Add new configuration options to specify the backhaul credentials for
the hostapd internal registrar: multi_ap_backhaul_ssid,
multi_ap_backhaul_wpa_psk, multi_ap_backhaul_wpa_passphrase. These are
only relevant for a fronthaul SSID, i.e., where multi_ap is set to 2 or
3. When these options are set, pass the backhaul credentials instead of
the normal credentials when the Multi-AP subelement is present.
Ignore the Multi-AP subelement if the backhaul config options are not
set. Note that for an SSID which is fronthaul and backhaul at the same
time (i.e., multi_ap == 3), this results in the correct credentials
being sent anyway.
The security to be used for the backaul BSS is fixed to WPA2PSK. The
Multi-AP Specification only allows Open and WPA2PSK networks to be
configured. Although not stated explicitly, the backhaul link is
intended to be always encrypted, hence WPA2PSK.
To build the credentials, the credential-building code is essentially
copied and simplified. Indeed, the backhaul credentials are always
WPA2PSK and never use per-device PSK. All the options set for the
fronthaul BSS WPS are simply ignored.
Signed-off-by: Davina Lu <ylu@quantenna.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mitsyanko <igor.mitsyanko.os@quantenna.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Cc: Marianna Carrera <marianna.carrera.so@quantenna.com>
The new sae_password parameter [|vlanid=<VLAN ID>] can now be used to
assign stations to a specific VLAN based on which SAE Password
Identifier they use. This is similar to the WPA2-Enterprise case where
the RADIUS server can assign stations to different VLANs and the
WPA2-Personal case where vlanid parameter in wpa_psk_file is used.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Extend wpa_psk_file to allow an optional VLAN ID to be specified with
"vlanid=<VLAN ID>" prefix on the line. If VLAN ID is specified and the
particular wpa_psk_file entry is used for a station, that station is
bound to the specified VLAN. This can be used to operate a single
WPA2-Personal BSS with multiple VLANs based on the used passphrase/PSK.
This is similar to the WPA2-Enterprise case where the RADIUS server can
assign stations to different VLANs.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This patch adds a new flag 'crl_reload_interval' to reload CRL
periodically. This can be used to reload ca_cert file and the included
CRL information on every new TLS session if difference between the last
reload and the current time in seconds is greater than
crl_reload_interval.
This reloading is used for cases where check_crl is 1 or 2 and the CRL
is included in the ca_file.
Signed-off-by: Paresh Chaudhary <paresh.chaudhary@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: Jared Bents <jared.bents@rockwellcollins.com>
It is now possible to optionally specify keyid for
each wpa_psk_file entry:
keyid=something 00:00:00:00:00:00 secretpassphrase
When station connects and the passphrase it used
has an associated keyid it will be appended to the
AP-STA-CONNECTED event string:
wlan0: AP-STA-CONNECTED 00:36:76:21:dc:7b keyid=something
It's also possible to retrieve it through the control interface:
$ hostapd_cli all_sta
Selected interface 'ap0'
00:36:76:21:dc:7b
...
keyid=something
New hostapd is able to read old wpa_psk_file. However, old hostapd will
not be able to read the new wpa_psk_file if it includes keyids.
Signed-off-by: Michal Kazior <michal@plume.com>
Support the new Extended Capabilities field bits 81 and 82 to indicate
whether SAe Password Identifiers are in use.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Add support for configuring parameters for the MU EDCA Parameter Set
element per IEEE P802.11ax/D3.0.
Signed-off-by: Siva Mullati <siva.mullati@intel.com>
An AP might reject a STA association request due to low RSSI. In such
case, the AP informs the STA the desired RSSI improvement and a retry
timeout. The STA might retry to associate even if the RSSI hasn't
improved if the retry timeout expired.
Signed-off-by: Beni Lev <beni.lev@intel.com>
Add the ability to ignore time-based CRL errors from OpenSSL by
specifying a new configuration parameter, check_crl_strict=0.
This causes the following:
- This setting does nothing when CRL checking is not enabled.
- When CRL is enabled, "strict mode" will cause CRL time errors to not
be ignored and will continue behaving as it currently does.
- When CRL is enabled, disabling strict mode will cause CRL time
errors to be ignored and will allow connections.
By default, check_crl_strict is set to 1, or strict mode, to keep
current functionality.
Signed-off-by: Sam Voss <sam.voss@rockwellcollins.com>
This makes it possible to use ECDSA certificates with EAP-TLS/TTLS/etc.
It should be noted that when using Suite B, different mechanism is used
to specify the allowed ECDH curves and this new parameter must not be
used in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Hristo Venev <hristo@venev.name>
This makes it easier to integrate dynamic VLANs in custom network
configurations. The bridge name is added after the interface name in the
vlan_file line, also separated by whitespace.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
The purpose of Multi-AP specification is to enable inter-operability
across Wi-Fi access points (APs) from different vendors.
This patch introduces one new configuration parameter 'multi_ap' to
enable Multi-AP functionality and to configure the BSS as a backhaul
and/or fronthaul BSS.
Advertise vendor specific Multi-AP capabilities in (Re)Association
Response frame, if Multi-AP functionality is enabled through the
configuration parameter.
A backhaul AP must support receiving both 3addr and 4addr frames from a
backhaul STA, so create a VLAN for it just like is done for WDS, i.e.,
by calling hostapd_set_wds_sta(). Since Multi-AP requires WPA2 (never
WEP), we can safely call hostapd_set_wds_encryption() as well and we can
reuse the entire WDS condition.
To parse the Multi-AP Extension subelement, we use get_ie(): even though
that function is meant for parsing IEs, it works for subelements.
Signed-off-by: Venkateswara Naralasetty <vnaralas@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
This adds support for hostapd-as-RADIUS-authentication-server to request
subscription remediation for SIM-based credentials. The new hostapd.conf
parameter hs20_sim_provisioning_url is used to set the URL prefix for
the remediation server for SIM provisioning. The random
hotspot2dot0-mobile-identifier-hash value will be added to the end of
this URL prefix and the same value is stored in a new SQLite database
table sim_provisioning for the subscription server implementation to
use.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
The new hostapd configuration parameter hs20_release can be used to
configure the AP to advertise a specific Hotspot 2.0 release number
instead of the latest supported release. This is mainly for testing
purposes.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Add support for negotiating WNM Collocated Interference Reporting. This
allows hostapd to request associated STAs to report their collocated
interference information and wpa_supplicant to process such request and
reporting. The actual values (Collocated Interference Report Elements)
are out of scope of hostapd and wpa_supplicant, i.e., external
components are expected to generated and process these.
For hostapd/AP, this mechanism is enabled by setting
coloc_intf_reporting=1 in configuration. STAs are requested to perform
reporting with "COLOC_INTF_REQ <addr> <Automatic Report Enabled> <Report
Timeout>" control interface command. The received reports are indicated
as control interface events "COLOC-INTF-REPORT <addr> <dialog token>
<hexdump of report elements>".
For wpa_supplicant/STA, this mechanism is enabled by setting
coloc_intf_reporting=1 in configuration and setting Collocated
Interference Report Elements as a hexdump with "SET coloc_intf_elems
<hexdump>" control interface command. The hexdump can contain one or
more Collocated Interference Report Elements (each including the
information element header). For additional testing purposes, received
requests are reported with "COLOC-INTF-REQ <dialog token> <automatic
report enabled> <report timeout>" control interface events and
unsolicited reports can be sent with "COLOC_INTF_REPORT <hexdump>".
This commit adds support for reporting changes in the collocated
interference (Automatic Report Enabled == 1 and partial 3), but not for
periodic reports (2 and other part of 3).
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Extend hostapd to allow the new OSU Provider NAI List ANQP-element to be
advertised in addition to the previously used OSU Providers list
ANQP-element. The new osu_nai2 configurator parameter option is used to
specify the OSU_NAI value for the shared BSS (Single SSID) case while
osu_nai remains to be used for the separate OSU BSS.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
These changes add support for salted password databases to EAP-pwd per
RFC 8146. This commits introduces the framework for enabling this and
the salting mechanisms based on SHA-1, SHA256, and SHA512 hash
algorithms.
Signed-off-by: Dan Harkins <dharkins@lounge.org>
This extends the SAE implementation in both infrastructure and mesh BSS
cases to allow an optional Password Identifier to be used. This uses the
mechanism added in P802.11REVmd/D1.0. The Password Identifier is
configured in a wpa_supplicant network profile as a new string parameter
sae_password_id. In hostapd configuration, the existing sae_password
parameter has been extended to allow the password identifier (and also a
peer MAC address) to be set. In addition, multiple sae_password entries
can now be provided to hostapd to allow multiple per-peer and
per-identifier passwords to be set.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Previously, hostapd CHAN_SWITCH command did not effect VHT configuration
for the following:
When VHT is currently disabled (ieee80211ac=0),
1. hostapd_cli -p /var/run/hostapd chan_switch 10 5180 \
sec_channel_offset=1 center_freq1=5190 bandwidth=40 ht
====> Comes up in HT40
2. hostapd_cli -p /var/run/hostapd chan_switch 10 5765 \
sec_channel_offset=-1 center_freq1=5775 bandwidth=40 vht
====> Comes up in HT40
3. hostapd_cli -p /var/run/hostapd chan_switch 10 5200 center_freq1=5200 \
bandwidth=20 vht
====> Comes up in HT20
When VHT is currently enabled (ieee80211ac=1),
1. hostapd_cli -p /var/run/hostapd chan_switch 10 5180 \
sec_channel_offset=1 center_freq1=5190 bandwidth=40 ht
====> Comes up in VHT40
2. hostapd_cli -p /var/run/hostapd chan_switch 10 5200 center_freq1=5200 \
bandwidth=20 ht
====> Comes up in VHT20
This is since VHT config from chan_switch is processed only for
bandwidths 80 and above (80P80, 160) and for VHT20, VHT40 cases, only
NLA chan type and chan width are updated.
There is no NL attribute for determining if it is HT or VHT for
bandwidths 20 & 40 and currently they are updated as HT20, HT40 (+ or -
depending on offset). Same is notified back via
NL80211_CMD_CH_SWITCH_NOTIFY.
Instead of adding new NL attribute for tracking HT/VHT enabled config,
we are adding new hostapd VHT config parameter to save the chan_switch
config and use only for chan_switch case of VHT20 and VHT40.
Tested with all combinations of chan_switch (noHT->20->40->80->) HT/VHT
and confirmed to be working.
Signed-off-by: Sathishkumar Muruganandam <murugana@codeaurora.org>
Allow hostapd RADIUS authentication server with SQLite EAP user DB to be
used for testing Terms and Conditions functionality. This could be used
for the HO AAA part of functionality (merging HO AAA and SP AAA into a
single component to avoid separate RADIUS proxy in testing setup).
A T&C server with HTTPS processing is needed to allow this to be used
for full over-the-air testing. This commit adds sufficient functionality
to allow hwsim test cases to cover the RADIUS server part.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This extends hostapd Access-Accept processing to check if the RADIUS
server indicated that Terms and Conditions Acceptance is required. The
new hs20_t_c_server_url parameter is used to specify the server URL
template that the STA is requested to visit.
This commit does not enable any kind of filtering, i.e., only the part
of forwarding a request from Access-Accept to the STA using
WNM-Notification is covered.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This extends hostapd with two new configuration parameters
(hs20_t_c_filename and hs20_t_c_timestamp) that can be used to specify
that the Terms and Conditions attributes are to be added into all
Access-Request messages for Hotspot 2.0 STAs.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This extends hostapd Hotspot 2.0 implementation to allow operator icons
to be made available. The existing hs20_icon parameter is used to define
the icons and the new operator_icon parameter (zero or more entries) is
used to specify which of the available icons are operator icons. The
operator icons are advertised in the Operator Icon Metadata ANQP-element
while the icon data can be fetched using the same mechanism (icon
request/binary file) that was added for the OSU Providers icons.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
IEEE Std 802.11-2016, 12.7.1.7.1 indicates that the lifetime of the
PMK-R0 (and PMK-R1) is bound to the lifetime of PSK or MSK from which
the key was derived. This is currently stored in r0_key_lifetime, but
cache entries are not actually removed.
This commit uses the r0_key_lifetime configuration parameter when
wpa_auth_derive_ptk_ft() is called. This may need to be extended to use
the MSK lifetime, if provided by an external authentication server, with
some future changes. For PSK, there is no such lifetime, but it also
matters less as FT-PSK can be achieved without inter-AP communication.
The expiration timeout is then passed from R0KH to R1KH. The R1KH verifies
that the given timeout for sanity, it may not exceed the locally configured
r1_max_key_lifetime.
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
Add a new configuration option ft_r0_key_lifetime that deprecates
r0_key_lifetime. Though, the old configuration is still accepted for
backwards compatibility.
This simplifies testing. All other items are in seconds as well. In
addition, this makes dot11FTR0KeyLifetime comment match with what got
standardized in the end in IEEE Std 802.11r-2008.
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
The new venue_url parameter can now be used to set the Venue URL ANQP
information instead of having to construct the data and use
anqp_elem=277:<hexdump> to set the raw value.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
The new hostapd.conf parameter sae_require_pmf=<0/1> can now be used to
enforce negotiation of MFP for all associations that negotiate use of
SAE. This is used in cases where SAE-capable devices are known to be
MFP-capable and the BSS is configured with optional MFP (ieee80211w=1)
for legacy support. The non-SAE stations can connect without MFP while
SAE stations are required to negotiate MFP if sae_require_mfp=1.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The new hostapd.conf parameter sae_sync (default: 5) can now be used to
configure the dot11RSNASAESync value to specify the maximum number of
synchronization errors that are allowed to happen prior to
disassociation of the offending SAE peer.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows external programs to get the average channel utilization.
The average channel utilization is calculated and reported through
STATUS command. Users need to configure chan_util_avg_period and
bss_load_update_period in hostapd config to get the average channel
utilization.
Signed-off-by: Bhagavathi Perumal S <bperumal@qti.qualcomm.com>
Do not update the configuration parameter before having verified the
value to be in the valid range.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The new hostapd configuration parameter group_cipher can now be used to
override the automatic cipher selection based on enabled pairwise
ciphers. It should be noted that selecting an unexpected group cipher
can result in interoperability issues and this new capability is mainly
for testing purposes.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Normally, WNM-Sleep Mode exit with management frame protection
negotiated would result in the current GTK/IGTK getting added into the
WNM-Sleep Mode Response frame. Some station implementations may have a
vulnerability that results in GTK/IGTK reinstallation based on this
frame being replayed. Add a new hostapd configuration parameter that can
be used to disable that behavior and use EAPOL-Key frames for GTK/IGTK
update instead. This would likely be only used with
wpa_disable_eapol_key_retries=1 that enables a workaround for similar
issues with EAPOL-Key. This is related to station side vulnerabilities
CVE-2017-13087 and CVE-2017-13088. To enable this AP-side workaround,
set wnm_sleep_mode_no_keys=1.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This adds a new hostapd configuration parameter
wpa_disable_eapol_key_retries=1 that can be used to disable
retransmission of EAPOL-Key frames that are used to install
keys (EAPOL-Key message 3/4 and group message 1/2). This is
similar to setting wpa_group_update_count=1 and
wpa_pairwise_update_count=1, but with no impact to message 1/4
retries and with extended timeout for messages 4/4 and group
message 2/2 to avoid causing issues with stations that may use
aggressive power saving have very long time in replying to the
EAPOL-Key messages.
This option can be used to work around key reinstallation attacks
on the station (supplicant) side in cases those station devices
cannot be updated for some reason. By removing the
retransmissions the attacker cannot cause key reinstallation with
a delayed frame transmission. This is related to the station side
vulnerabilities CVE-2017-13077, CVE-2017-13078, CVE-2017-13079,
CVE-2017-13080, and CVE-2017-13081.
This workaround might cause interoperability issues and reduced
robustness of key negotiation especially in environments with
heavy traffic load due to the number of attempts to perform the
key exchange is reduced significantly. As such, this workaround
is disabled by default (unless overridden in build
configuration). To enable this, set the parameter to 1.
It is also possible to enable this in the build by default by
adding the following to the build configuration:
CFLAGS += -DDEFAULT_WPA_DISABLE_EAPOL_KEY_RETRIES=1
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This was originally added to allow the IEEE 802.11 protocol to be
tested, but there are no known fully functional implementations based on
this nor any known deployments of PeerKey functionality. Furthermore,
PeerKey design in the IEEE Std 802.11-2016 standard has already been
marked as obsolete for DLS and it is being considered for complete
removal in REVmd.
This implementation did not really work, so it could not have been used
in practice. For example, key configuration was using incorrect
algorithm values (WPA_CIPHER_* instead of WPA_ALG_*) which resulted in
mapping to an invalid WPA_ALG_* value for the actual driver operation.
As such, the derived key could not have been successfully set for the
link.
Since there are bugs in this implementation and there does not seem to
be any future for the PeerKey design with DLS (TDLS being the future for
DLS), the best approach is to simply delete all this code to simplify
the EAPOL-Key handling design and to get rid of any potential issues if
these code paths were accidentially reachable.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The new sae_password hostapd configuration parameter can now be used to
set the SAE password instead of the previously used wpa_passphrase
parameter. This allows shorter than 8 characters and longer than 63
characters long passwords to be used. In addition, this makes it
possible to configure a BSS with both WPA-PSK and SAE enabled to use
different passphrase/password based on which AKM is selected.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The new hostapd configuration parameter owe_groups can be used to
specify a subset of the allowed DH groups as a space separated list of
group identifiers.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The owe_transition_bssid and owe_transition_ssid parameters can now be
replace with owe_transition_ifname to clone the BSSID/SSID information
automatically in case the same hostapd process manages both the OWE and
open BSS for transition mode.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The new owe_transition_bssid and owe_transition_ssid parameters can be
used to configure hostapd to advertise the OWE Transition Mode element.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The new sae_commit_override=<hexdump> parameter can be used to force
hostapd to override SAE commit message fields for testing purposes. This
is included only in CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS=y builds.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
John Crispin
Jouni Malinen
Jared Bents
Davina Lu
Jouni Malinen
Michal Kazior
Siva Mullati
Beni Lev
Sam Voss
Hristo Venev
Felix Fietkau
Venkateswara Naralasetty
Mathy Vanhoef
Dan Harkins
Sathishkumar Muruganandam
Michael Braun
Bhagavathi Perumal S
Jouni Malinen