1040 lines
36 KiB
C++
1040 lines
36 KiB
C++
//=-- lsan_common.cpp -----------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file is a part of LeakSanitizer.
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// Implementation of common leak checking functionality.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "lsan_common.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_flag_parser.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_flags.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_placement_new.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_procmaps.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_report_decorator.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stackdepot.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stacktrace.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_suppressions.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_thread_registry.h"
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_tls_get_addr.h"
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#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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namespace __lsan {
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// This mutex is used to prevent races between DoLeakCheck and IgnoreObject, and
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// also to protect the global list of root regions.
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Mutex global_mutex;
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Flags lsan_flags;
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void DisableCounterUnderflow() {
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if (common_flags()->detect_leaks) {
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Report("Unmatched call to __lsan_enable().\n");
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Die();
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}
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}
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void Flags::SetDefaults() {
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#define LSAN_FLAG(Type, Name, DefaultValue, Description) Name = DefaultValue;
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#include "lsan_flags.inc"
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#undef LSAN_FLAG
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}
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void RegisterLsanFlags(FlagParser *parser, Flags *f) {
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#define LSAN_FLAG(Type, Name, DefaultValue, Description) \
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RegisterFlag(parser, #Name, Description, &f->Name);
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#include "lsan_flags.inc"
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#undef LSAN_FLAG
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}
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#define LOG_POINTERS(...) \
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do { \
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if (flags()->log_pointers) Report(__VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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#define LOG_THREADS(...) \
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do { \
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if (flags()->log_threads) Report(__VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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class LeakSuppressionContext {
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bool parsed = false;
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SuppressionContext context;
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bool suppressed_stacks_sorted = true;
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InternalMmapVector<u32> suppressed_stacks;
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Suppression *GetSuppressionForAddr(uptr addr);
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void LazyInit();
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public:
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LeakSuppressionContext(const char *supprression_types[],
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int suppression_types_num)
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: context(supprression_types, suppression_types_num) {}
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Suppression *GetSuppressionForStack(u32 stack_trace_id,
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const StackTrace &stack);
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const InternalMmapVector<u32> &GetSortedSuppressedStacks() {
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if (!suppressed_stacks_sorted) {
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suppressed_stacks_sorted = true;
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SortAndDedup(suppressed_stacks);
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}
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return suppressed_stacks;
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}
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void PrintMatchedSuppressions();
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};
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ALIGNED(64) static char suppression_placeholder[sizeof(LeakSuppressionContext)];
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static LeakSuppressionContext *suppression_ctx = nullptr;
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static const char kSuppressionLeak[] = "leak";
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static const char *kSuppressionTypes[] = { kSuppressionLeak };
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static const char kStdSuppressions[] =
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#if SANITIZER_SUPPRESS_LEAK_ON_PTHREAD_EXIT
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// For more details refer to the SANITIZER_SUPPRESS_LEAK_ON_PTHREAD_EXIT
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// definition.
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"leak:*pthread_exit*\n"
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#endif // SANITIZER_SUPPRESS_LEAK_ON_PTHREAD_EXIT
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#if SANITIZER_MAC
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// For Darwin and os_log/os_trace: https://reviews.llvm.org/D35173
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"leak:*_os_trace*\n"
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#endif
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// TLS leak in some glibc versions, described in
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// https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12650.
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"leak:*tls_get_addr*\n";
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void InitializeSuppressions() {
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CHECK_EQ(nullptr, suppression_ctx);
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suppression_ctx = new (suppression_placeholder)
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LeakSuppressionContext(kSuppressionTypes, ARRAY_SIZE(kSuppressionTypes));
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}
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void LeakSuppressionContext::LazyInit() {
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if (!parsed) {
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parsed = true;
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context.ParseFromFile(flags()->suppressions);
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if (&__lsan_default_suppressions)
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context.Parse(__lsan_default_suppressions());
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context.Parse(kStdSuppressions);
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}
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}
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static LeakSuppressionContext *GetSuppressionContext() {
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CHECK(suppression_ctx);
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return suppression_ctx;
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}
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static InternalMmapVectorNoCtor<RootRegion> root_regions;
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InternalMmapVectorNoCtor<RootRegion> const *GetRootRegions() {
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return &root_regions;
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}
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void InitCommonLsan() {
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if (common_flags()->detect_leaks) {
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// Initialization which can fail or print warnings should only be done if
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// LSan is actually enabled.
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InitializeSuppressions();
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InitializePlatformSpecificModules();
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}
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}
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class Decorator: public __sanitizer::SanitizerCommonDecorator {
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public:
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Decorator() : SanitizerCommonDecorator() { }
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const char *Error() { return Red(); }
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const char *Leak() { return Blue(); }
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};
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static inline bool CanBeAHeapPointer(uptr p) {
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// Since our heap is located in mmap-ed memory, we can assume a sensible lower
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// bound on heap addresses.
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const uptr kMinAddress = 4 * 4096;
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if (p < kMinAddress) return false;
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#if defined(__x86_64__)
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// Accept only canonical form user-space addresses.
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return ((p >> 47) == 0);
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#elif defined(__mips64)
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return ((p >> 40) == 0);
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#elif defined(__aarch64__)
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unsigned runtimeVMA =
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(MostSignificantSetBitIndex(GET_CURRENT_FRAME()) + 1);
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return ((p >> runtimeVMA) == 0);
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#else
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return true;
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#endif
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}
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// Scans the memory range, looking for byte patterns that point into allocator
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// chunks. Marks those chunks with |tag| and adds them to |frontier|.
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// There are two usage modes for this function: finding reachable chunks
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// (|tag| = kReachable) and finding indirectly leaked chunks
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// (|tag| = kIndirectlyLeaked). In the second case, there's no flood fill,
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// so |frontier| = 0.
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void ScanRangeForPointers(uptr begin, uptr end,
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Frontier *frontier,
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const char *region_type, ChunkTag tag) {
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CHECK(tag == kReachable || tag == kIndirectlyLeaked);
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const uptr alignment = flags()->pointer_alignment();
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LOG_POINTERS("Scanning %s range %p-%p.\n", region_type, (void *)begin,
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(void *)end);
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uptr pp = begin;
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if (pp % alignment)
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pp = pp + alignment - pp % alignment;
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for (; pp + sizeof(void *) <= end; pp += alignment) {
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void *p = *reinterpret_cast<void **>(pp);
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if (!CanBeAHeapPointer(reinterpret_cast<uptr>(p))) continue;
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uptr chunk = PointsIntoChunk(p);
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if (!chunk) continue;
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// Pointers to self don't count. This matters when tag == kIndirectlyLeaked.
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if (chunk == begin) continue;
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LsanMetadata m(chunk);
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if (m.tag() == kReachable || m.tag() == kIgnored) continue;
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// Do this check relatively late so we can log only the interesting cases.
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if (!flags()->use_poisoned && WordIsPoisoned(pp)) {
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LOG_POINTERS(
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"%p is poisoned: ignoring %p pointing into chunk %p-%p of size "
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"%zu.\n",
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(void *)pp, p, (void *)chunk, (void *)(chunk + m.requested_size()),
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m.requested_size());
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continue;
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}
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m.set_tag(tag);
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LOG_POINTERS("%p: found %p pointing into chunk %p-%p of size %zu.\n",
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(void *)pp, p, (void *)chunk,
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(void *)(chunk + m.requested_size()), m.requested_size());
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if (frontier)
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frontier->push_back(chunk);
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}
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}
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// Scans a global range for pointers
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void ScanGlobalRange(uptr begin, uptr end, Frontier *frontier) {
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uptr allocator_begin = 0, allocator_end = 0;
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GetAllocatorGlobalRange(&allocator_begin, &allocator_end);
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if (begin <= allocator_begin && allocator_begin < end) {
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CHECK_LE(allocator_begin, allocator_end);
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CHECK_LE(allocator_end, end);
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if (begin < allocator_begin)
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ScanRangeForPointers(begin, allocator_begin, frontier, "GLOBAL",
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kReachable);
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if (allocator_end < end)
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ScanRangeForPointers(allocator_end, end, frontier, "GLOBAL", kReachable);
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} else {
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ScanRangeForPointers(begin, end, frontier, "GLOBAL", kReachable);
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}
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}
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void ForEachExtraStackRangeCb(uptr begin, uptr end, void* arg) {
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Frontier *frontier = reinterpret_cast<Frontier *>(arg);
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ScanRangeForPointers(begin, end, frontier, "FAKE STACK", kReachable);
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}
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#if SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
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// Fuchsia handles all threads together with its own callback.
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static void ProcessThreads(SuspendedThreadsList const &, Frontier *) {}
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#else
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#if SANITIZER_ANDROID
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// FIXME: Move this out into *libcdep.cpp
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extern "C" SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE void __libc_iterate_dynamic_tls(
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pid_t, void (*cb)(void *, void *, uptr, void *), void *);
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#endif
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static void ProcessThreadRegistry(Frontier *frontier) {
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InternalMmapVector<uptr> ptrs;
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GetThreadRegistryLocked()->RunCallbackForEachThreadLocked(
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GetAdditionalThreadContextPtrs, &ptrs);
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for (uptr i = 0; i < ptrs.size(); ++i) {
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void *ptr = reinterpret_cast<void *>(ptrs[i]);
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uptr chunk = PointsIntoChunk(ptr);
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if (!chunk)
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continue;
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LsanMetadata m(chunk);
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if (!m.allocated())
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continue;
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// Mark as reachable and add to frontier.
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LOG_POINTERS("Treating pointer %p from ThreadContext as reachable\n", ptr);
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m.set_tag(kReachable);
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frontier->push_back(chunk);
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}
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}
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// Scans thread data (stacks and TLS) for heap pointers.
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static void ProcessThreads(SuspendedThreadsList const &suspended_threads,
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Frontier *frontier) {
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InternalMmapVector<uptr> registers;
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for (uptr i = 0; i < suspended_threads.ThreadCount(); i++) {
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tid_t os_id = static_cast<tid_t>(suspended_threads.GetThreadID(i));
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LOG_THREADS("Processing thread %llu.\n", os_id);
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uptr stack_begin, stack_end, tls_begin, tls_end, cache_begin, cache_end;
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DTLS *dtls;
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bool thread_found = GetThreadRangesLocked(os_id, &stack_begin, &stack_end,
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&tls_begin, &tls_end,
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&cache_begin, &cache_end, &dtls);
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if (!thread_found) {
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// If a thread can't be found in the thread registry, it's probably in the
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// process of destruction. Log this event and move on.
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LOG_THREADS("Thread %llu not found in registry.\n", os_id);
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continue;
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}
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uptr sp;
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PtraceRegistersStatus have_registers =
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suspended_threads.GetRegistersAndSP(i, ®isters, &sp);
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if (have_registers != REGISTERS_AVAILABLE) {
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Report("Unable to get registers from thread %llu.\n", os_id);
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// If unable to get SP, consider the entire stack to be reachable unless
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// GetRegistersAndSP failed with ESRCH.
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if (have_registers == REGISTERS_UNAVAILABLE_FATAL) continue;
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sp = stack_begin;
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}
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if (flags()->use_registers && have_registers) {
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uptr registers_begin = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(registers.data());
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uptr registers_end =
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reinterpret_cast<uptr>(registers.data() + registers.size());
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ScanRangeForPointers(registers_begin, registers_end, frontier,
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"REGISTERS", kReachable);
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}
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if (flags()->use_stacks) {
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LOG_THREADS("Stack at %p-%p (SP = %p).\n", (void *)stack_begin,
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(void *)stack_end, (void *)sp);
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if (sp < stack_begin || sp >= stack_end) {
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// SP is outside the recorded stack range (e.g. the thread is running a
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// signal handler on alternate stack, or swapcontext was used).
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// Again, consider the entire stack range to be reachable.
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LOG_THREADS("WARNING: stack pointer not in stack range.\n");
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uptr page_size = GetPageSizeCached();
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int skipped = 0;
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while (stack_begin < stack_end &&
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!IsAccessibleMemoryRange(stack_begin, 1)) {
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skipped++;
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stack_begin += page_size;
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}
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LOG_THREADS("Skipped %d guard page(s) to obtain stack %p-%p.\n",
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skipped, (void *)stack_begin, (void *)stack_end);
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} else {
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// Shrink the stack range to ignore out-of-scope values.
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stack_begin = sp;
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}
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ScanRangeForPointers(stack_begin, stack_end, frontier, "STACK",
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kReachable);
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ForEachExtraStackRange(os_id, ForEachExtraStackRangeCb, frontier);
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}
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if (flags()->use_tls) {
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if (tls_begin) {
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LOG_THREADS("TLS at %p-%p.\n", (void *)tls_begin, (void *)tls_end);
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// If the tls and cache ranges don't overlap, scan full tls range,
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// otherwise, only scan the non-overlapping portions
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if (cache_begin == cache_end || tls_end < cache_begin ||
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tls_begin > cache_end) {
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ScanRangeForPointers(tls_begin, tls_end, frontier, "TLS", kReachable);
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} else {
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if (tls_begin < cache_begin)
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ScanRangeForPointers(tls_begin, cache_begin, frontier, "TLS",
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kReachable);
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if (tls_end > cache_end)
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ScanRangeForPointers(cache_end, tls_end, frontier, "TLS",
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kReachable);
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}
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}
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#if SANITIZER_ANDROID
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auto *cb = +[](void *dtls_begin, void *dtls_end, uptr /*dso_idd*/,
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void *arg) -> void {
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ScanRangeForPointers(reinterpret_cast<uptr>(dtls_begin),
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reinterpret_cast<uptr>(dtls_end),
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reinterpret_cast<Frontier *>(arg), "DTLS",
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kReachable);
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};
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// FIXME: There might be a race-condition here (and in Bionic) if the
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// thread is suspended in the middle of updating its DTLS. IOWs, we
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// could scan already freed memory. (probably fine for now)
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__libc_iterate_dynamic_tls(os_id, cb, frontier);
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#else
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if (dtls && !DTLSInDestruction(dtls)) {
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ForEachDVT(dtls, [&](const DTLS::DTV &dtv, int id) {
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uptr dtls_beg = dtv.beg;
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uptr dtls_end = dtls_beg + dtv.size;
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if (dtls_beg < dtls_end) {
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LOG_THREADS("DTLS %d at %p-%p.\n", id, (void *)dtls_beg,
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(void *)dtls_end);
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ScanRangeForPointers(dtls_beg, dtls_end, frontier, "DTLS",
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kReachable);
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}
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});
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} else {
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// We are handling a thread with DTLS under destruction. Log about
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// this and continue.
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LOG_THREADS("Thread %llu has DTLS under destruction.\n", os_id);
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}
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#endif
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}
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}
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// Add pointers reachable from ThreadContexts
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ProcessThreadRegistry(frontier);
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}
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#endif // SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
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void ScanRootRegion(Frontier *frontier, const RootRegion &root_region,
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uptr region_begin, uptr region_end, bool is_readable) {
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uptr intersection_begin = Max(root_region.begin, region_begin);
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uptr intersection_end = Min(region_end, root_region.begin + root_region.size);
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if (intersection_begin >= intersection_end) return;
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LOG_POINTERS("Root region %p-%p intersects with mapped region %p-%p (%s)\n",
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(void *)root_region.begin,
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(void *)(root_region.begin + root_region.size),
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(void *)region_begin, (void *)region_end,
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is_readable ? "readable" : "unreadable");
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if (is_readable)
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ScanRangeForPointers(intersection_begin, intersection_end, frontier, "ROOT",
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kReachable);
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}
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static void ProcessRootRegion(Frontier *frontier,
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const RootRegion &root_region) {
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MemoryMappingLayout proc_maps(/*cache_enabled*/ true);
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MemoryMappedSegment segment;
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while (proc_maps.Next(&segment)) {
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ScanRootRegion(frontier, root_region, segment.start, segment.end,
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segment.IsReadable());
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}
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}
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// Scans root regions for heap pointers.
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static void ProcessRootRegions(Frontier *frontier) {
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if (!flags()->use_root_regions) return;
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for (uptr i = 0; i < root_regions.size(); i++)
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ProcessRootRegion(frontier, root_regions[i]);
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}
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static void FloodFillTag(Frontier *frontier, ChunkTag tag) {
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while (frontier->size()) {
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uptr next_chunk = frontier->back();
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frontier->pop_back();
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LsanMetadata m(next_chunk);
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ScanRangeForPointers(next_chunk, next_chunk + m.requested_size(), frontier,
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"HEAP", tag);
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}
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}
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// ForEachChunk callback. If the chunk is marked as leaked, marks all chunks
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// which are reachable from it as indirectly leaked.
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static void MarkIndirectlyLeakedCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
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chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
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LsanMetadata m(chunk);
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if (m.allocated() && m.tag() != kReachable) {
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ScanRangeForPointers(chunk, chunk + m.requested_size(),
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/* frontier */ nullptr, "HEAP", kIndirectlyLeaked);
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}
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}
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static void IgnoredSuppressedCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
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CHECK(arg);
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chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
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LsanMetadata m(chunk);
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if (!m.allocated() || m.tag() == kIgnored)
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return;
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const InternalMmapVector<u32> &suppressed =
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*static_cast<const InternalMmapVector<u32> *>(arg);
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uptr idx = InternalLowerBound(suppressed, m.stack_trace_id());
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if (idx >= suppressed.size() || m.stack_trace_id() != suppressed[idx])
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|
return;
|
|
|
|
LOG_POINTERS("Suppressed: chunk %p-%p of size %zu.\n", (void *)chunk,
|
|
(void *)(chunk + m.requested_size()), m.requested_size());
|
|
m.set_tag(kIgnored);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ForEachChunk callback. If chunk is marked as ignored, adds its address to
|
|
// frontier.
|
|
static void CollectIgnoredCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
|
|
CHECK(arg);
|
|
chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
|
|
LsanMetadata m(chunk);
|
|
if (m.allocated() && m.tag() == kIgnored) {
|
|
LOG_POINTERS("Ignored: chunk %p-%p of size %zu.\n", (void *)chunk,
|
|
(void *)(chunk + m.requested_size()), m.requested_size());
|
|
reinterpret_cast<Frontier *>(arg)->push_back(chunk);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uptr GetCallerPC(const StackTrace &stack) {
|
|
// The top frame is our malloc/calloc/etc. The next frame is the caller.
|
|
if (stack.size >= 2)
|
|
return stack.trace[1];
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct InvalidPCParam {
|
|
Frontier *frontier;
|
|
bool skip_linker_allocations;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// ForEachChunk callback. If the caller pc is invalid or is within the linker,
|
|
// mark as reachable. Called by ProcessPlatformSpecificAllocations.
|
|
static void MarkInvalidPCCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
|
|
CHECK(arg);
|
|
InvalidPCParam *param = reinterpret_cast<InvalidPCParam *>(arg);
|
|
chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
|
|
LsanMetadata m(chunk);
|
|
if (m.allocated() && m.tag() != kReachable && m.tag() != kIgnored) {
|
|
u32 stack_id = m.stack_trace_id();
|
|
uptr caller_pc = 0;
|
|
if (stack_id > 0)
|
|
caller_pc = GetCallerPC(StackDepotGet(stack_id));
|
|
// If caller_pc is unknown, this chunk may be allocated in a coroutine. Mark
|
|
// it as reachable, as we can't properly report its allocation stack anyway.
|
|
if (caller_pc == 0 || (param->skip_linker_allocations &&
|
|
GetLinker()->containsAddress(caller_pc))) {
|
|
m.set_tag(kReachable);
|
|
param->frontier->push_back(chunk);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// On Linux, treats all chunks allocated from ld-linux.so as reachable, which
|
|
// covers dynamically allocated TLS blocks, internal dynamic loader's loaded
|
|
// modules accounting etc.
|
|
// Dynamic TLS blocks contain the TLS variables of dynamically loaded modules.
|
|
// They are allocated with a __libc_memalign() call in allocate_and_init()
|
|
// (elf/dl-tls.c). Glibc won't tell us the address ranges occupied by those
|
|
// blocks, but we can make sure they come from our own allocator by intercepting
|
|
// __libc_memalign(). On top of that, there is no easy way to reach them. Their
|
|
// addresses are stored in a dynamically allocated array (the DTV) which is
|
|
// referenced from the static TLS. Unfortunately, we can't just rely on the DTV
|
|
// being reachable from the static TLS, and the dynamic TLS being reachable from
|
|
// the DTV. This is because the initial DTV is allocated before our interception
|
|
// mechanism kicks in, and thus we don't recognize it as allocated memory. We
|
|
// can't special-case it either, since we don't know its size.
|
|
// Our solution is to include in the root set all allocations made from
|
|
// ld-linux.so (which is where allocate_and_init() is implemented). This is
|
|
// guaranteed to include all dynamic TLS blocks (and possibly other allocations
|
|
// which we don't care about).
|
|
// On all other platforms, this simply checks to ensure that the caller pc is
|
|
// valid before reporting chunks as leaked.
|
|
static void ProcessPC(Frontier *frontier) {
|
|
InvalidPCParam arg;
|
|
arg.frontier = frontier;
|
|
arg.skip_linker_allocations =
|
|
flags()->use_tls && flags()->use_ld_allocations && GetLinker() != nullptr;
|
|
ForEachChunk(MarkInvalidPCCb, &arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Sets the appropriate tag on each chunk.
|
|
static void ClassifyAllChunks(SuspendedThreadsList const &suspended_threads,
|
|
Frontier *frontier) {
|
|
const InternalMmapVector<u32> &suppressed_stacks =
|
|
GetSuppressionContext()->GetSortedSuppressedStacks();
|
|
if (!suppressed_stacks.empty()) {
|
|
ForEachChunk(IgnoredSuppressedCb,
|
|
const_cast<InternalMmapVector<u32> *>(&suppressed_stacks));
|
|
}
|
|
ForEachChunk(CollectIgnoredCb, frontier);
|
|
ProcessGlobalRegions(frontier);
|
|
ProcessThreads(suspended_threads, frontier);
|
|
ProcessRootRegions(frontier);
|
|
FloodFillTag(frontier, kReachable);
|
|
|
|
CHECK_EQ(0, frontier->size());
|
|
ProcessPC(frontier);
|
|
|
|
// The check here is relatively expensive, so we do this in a separate flood
|
|
// fill. That way we can skip the check for chunks that are reachable
|
|
// otherwise.
|
|
LOG_POINTERS("Processing platform-specific allocations.\n");
|
|
ProcessPlatformSpecificAllocations(frontier);
|
|
FloodFillTag(frontier, kReachable);
|
|
|
|
// Iterate over leaked chunks and mark those that are reachable from other
|
|
// leaked chunks.
|
|
LOG_POINTERS("Scanning leaked chunks.\n");
|
|
ForEachChunk(MarkIndirectlyLeakedCb, nullptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ForEachChunk callback. Resets the tags to pre-leak-check state.
|
|
static void ResetTagsCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
|
|
(void)arg;
|
|
chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
|
|
LsanMetadata m(chunk);
|
|
if (m.allocated() && m.tag() != kIgnored)
|
|
m.set_tag(kDirectlyLeaked);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ForEachChunk callback. Aggregates information about unreachable chunks into
|
|
// a LeakReport.
|
|
static void CollectLeaksCb(uptr chunk, void *arg) {
|
|
CHECK(arg);
|
|
LeakReport *leak_report = reinterpret_cast<LeakReport *>(arg);
|
|
chunk = GetUserBegin(chunk);
|
|
LsanMetadata m(chunk);
|
|
if (!m.allocated()) return;
|
|
if (m.tag() == kDirectlyLeaked || m.tag() == kIndirectlyLeaked) {
|
|
leak_report->AddLeakedChunk(chunk, m.stack_trace_id(), m.requested_size(),
|
|
m.tag());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LeakSuppressionContext::PrintMatchedSuppressions() {
|
|
InternalMmapVector<Suppression *> matched;
|
|
context.GetMatched(&matched);
|
|
if (!matched.size())
|
|
return;
|
|
const char *line = "-----------------------------------------------------";
|
|
Printf("%s\n", line);
|
|
Printf("Suppressions used:\n");
|
|
Printf(" count bytes template\n");
|
|
for (uptr i = 0; i < matched.size(); i++) {
|
|
Printf("%7zu %10zu %s\n",
|
|
static_cast<uptr>(atomic_load_relaxed(&matched[i]->hit_count)),
|
|
matched[i]->weight, matched[i]->templ);
|
|
}
|
|
Printf("%s\n\n", line);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ReportIfNotSuspended(ThreadContextBase *tctx, void *arg) {
|
|
const InternalMmapVector<tid_t> &suspended_threads =
|
|
*(const InternalMmapVector<tid_t> *)arg;
|
|
if (tctx->status == ThreadStatusRunning) {
|
|
uptr i = InternalLowerBound(suspended_threads, tctx->os_id);
|
|
if (i >= suspended_threads.size() || suspended_threads[i] != tctx->os_id)
|
|
Report(
|
|
"Running thread %llu was not suspended. False leaks are possible.\n",
|
|
tctx->os_id);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
|
|
|
|
// Fuchsia provides a libc interface that guarantees all threads are
|
|
// covered, and SuspendedThreadList is never really used.
|
|
static void ReportUnsuspendedThreads(const SuspendedThreadsList &) {}
|
|
|
|
#else // !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
|
|
|
|
static void ReportUnsuspendedThreads(
|
|
const SuspendedThreadsList &suspended_threads) {
|
|
InternalMmapVector<tid_t> threads(suspended_threads.ThreadCount());
|
|
for (uptr i = 0; i < suspended_threads.ThreadCount(); ++i)
|
|
threads[i] = suspended_threads.GetThreadID(i);
|
|
|
|
Sort(threads.data(), threads.size());
|
|
|
|
GetThreadRegistryLocked()->RunCallbackForEachThreadLocked(
|
|
&ReportIfNotSuspended, &threads);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif // !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
|
|
|
|
static void CheckForLeaksCallback(const SuspendedThreadsList &suspended_threads,
|
|
void *arg) {
|
|
CheckForLeaksParam *param = reinterpret_cast<CheckForLeaksParam *>(arg);
|
|
CHECK(param);
|
|
CHECK(!param->success);
|
|
ReportUnsuspendedThreads(suspended_threads);
|
|
ClassifyAllChunks(suspended_threads, ¶m->frontier);
|
|
ForEachChunk(CollectLeaksCb, ¶m->leak_report);
|
|
// Clean up for subsequent leak checks. This assumes we did not overwrite any
|
|
// kIgnored tags.
|
|
ForEachChunk(ResetTagsCb, nullptr);
|
|
param->success = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool PrintResults(LeakReport &report) {
|
|
uptr unsuppressed_count = report.UnsuppressedLeakCount();
|
|
if (unsuppressed_count) {
|
|
Decorator d;
|
|
Printf(
|
|
"\n"
|
|
"================================================================="
|
|
"\n");
|
|
Printf("%s", d.Error());
|
|
Report("ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks\n");
|
|
Printf("%s", d.Default());
|
|
report.ReportTopLeaks(flags()->max_leaks);
|
|
}
|
|
if (common_flags()->print_suppressions)
|
|
GetSuppressionContext()->PrintMatchedSuppressions();
|
|
if (unsuppressed_count > 0) {
|
|
report.PrintSummary();
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool CheckForLeaks() {
|
|
if (&__lsan_is_turned_off && __lsan_is_turned_off())
|
|
return false;
|
|
// Inside LockStuffAndStopTheWorld we can't run symbolizer, so we can't match
|
|
// suppressions. However if a stack id was previously suppressed, it should be
|
|
// suppressed in future checks as well.
|
|
for (int i = 0;; ++i) {
|
|
EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect();
|
|
CheckForLeaksParam param;
|
|
LockStuffAndStopTheWorld(CheckForLeaksCallback, ¶m);
|
|
if (!param.success) {
|
|
Report("LeakSanitizer has encountered a fatal error.\n");
|
|
Report(
|
|
"HINT: For debugging, try setting environment variable "
|
|
"LSAN_OPTIONS=verbosity=1:log_threads=1\n");
|
|
Report(
|
|
"HINT: LeakSanitizer does not work under ptrace (strace, gdb, "
|
|
"etc)\n");
|
|
Die();
|
|
}
|
|
// No new suppressions stacks, so rerun will not help and we can report.
|
|
if (!param.leak_report.ApplySuppressions())
|
|
return PrintResults(param.leak_report);
|
|
|
|
// No indirect leaks to report, so we are done here.
|
|
if (!param.leak_report.IndirectUnsuppressedLeakCount())
|
|
return PrintResults(param.leak_report);
|
|
|
|
if (i >= 8) {
|
|
Report("WARNING: LeakSanitizer gave up on indirect leaks suppression.\n");
|
|
return PrintResults(param.leak_report);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We found a new previously unseen suppressed call stack. Rerun to make
|
|
// sure it does not hold indirect leaks.
|
|
VReport(1, "Rerun with %zu suppressed stacks.",
|
|
GetSuppressionContext()->GetSortedSuppressedStacks().size());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool has_reported_leaks = false;
|
|
bool HasReportedLeaks() { return has_reported_leaks; }
|
|
|
|
void DoLeakCheck() {
|
|
Lock l(&global_mutex);
|
|
static bool already_done;
|
|
if (already_done) return;
|
|
already_done = true;
|
|
has_reported_leaks = CheckForLeaks();
|
|
if (has_reported_leaks) HandleLeaks();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int DoRecoverableLeakCheck() {
|
|
Lock l(&global_mutex);
|
|
bool have_leaks = CheckForLeaks();
|
|
return have_leaks ? 1 : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void DoRecoverableLeakCheckVoid() { DoRecoverableLeakCheck(); }
|
|
|
|
Suppression *LeakSuppressionContext::GetSuppressionForAddr(uptr addr) {
|
|
Suppression *s = nullptr;
|
|
|
|
// Suppress by module name.
|
|
if (const char *module_name =
|
|
Symbolizer::GetOrInit()->GetModuleNameForPc(addr))
|
|
if (context.Match(module_name, kSuppressionLeak, &s))
|
|
return s;
|
|
|
|
// Suppress by file or function name.
|
|
SymbolizedStack *frames = Symbolizer::GetOrInit()->SymbolizePC(addr);
|
|
for (SymbolizedStack *cur = frames; cur; cur = cur->next) {
|
|
if (context.Match(cur->info.function, kSuppressionLeak, &s) ||
|
|
context.Match(cur->info.file, kSuppressionLeak, &s)) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
frames->ClearAll();
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Suppression *LeakSuppressionContext::GetSuppressionForStack(
|
|
u32 stack_trace_id, const StackTrace &stack) {
|
|
LazyInit();
|
|
for (uptr i = 0; i < stack.size; i++) {
|
|
Suppression *s = GetSuppressionForAddr(
|
|
StackTrace::GetPreviousInstructionPc(stack.trace[i]));
|
|
if (s) {
|
|
suppressed_stacks_sorted = false;
|
|
suppressed_stacks.push_back(stack_trace_id);
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
///// LeakReport implementation. /////
|
|
|
|
// A hard limit on the number of distinct leaks, to avoid quadratic complexity
|
|
// in LeakReport::AddLeakedChunk(). We don't expect to ever see this many leaks
|
|
// in real-world applications.
|
|
// FIXME: Get rid of this limit by changing the implementation of LeakReport to
|
|
// use a hash table.
|
|
const uptr kMaxLeaksConsidered = 5000;
|
|
|
|
void LeakReport::AddLeakedChunk(uptr chunk, u32 stack_trace_id,
|
|
uptr leaked_size, ChunkTag tag) {
|
|
CHECK(tag == kDirectlyLeaked || tag == kIndirectlyLeaked);
|
|
|
|
if (u32 resolution = flags()->resolution) {
|
|
StackTrace stack = StackDepotGet(stack_trace_id);
|
|
stack.size = Min(stack.size, resolution);
|
|
stack_trace_id = StackDepotPut(stack);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool is_directly_leaked = (tag == kDirectlyLeaked);
|
|
uptr i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++) {
|
|
if (leaks_[i].stack_trace_id == stack_trace_id &&
|
|
leaks_[i].is_directly_leaked == is_directly_leaked) {
|
|
leaks_[i].hit_count++;
|
|
leaks_[i].total_size += leaked_size;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (i == leaks_.size()) {
|
|
if (leaks_.size() == kMaxLeaksConsidered) return;
|
|
Leak leak = { next_id_++, /* hit_count */ 1, leaked_size, stack_trace_id,
|
|
is_directly_leaked, /* is_suppressed */ false };
|
|
leaks_.push_back(leak);
|
|
}
|
|
if (flags()->report_objects) {
|
|
LeakedObject obj = {leaks_[i].id, chunk, leaked_size};
|
|
leaked_objects_.push_back(obj);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool LeakComparator(const Leak &leak1, const Leak &leak2) {
|
|
if (leak1.is_directly_leaked == leak2.is_directly_leaked)
|
|
return leak1.total_size > leak2.total_size;
|
|
else
|
|
return leak1.is_directly_leaked;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LeakReport::ReportTopLeaks(uptr num_leaks_to_report) {
|
|
CHECK(leaks_.size() <= kMaxLeaksConsidered);
|
|
Printf("\n");
|
|
if (leaks_.size() == kMaxLeaksConsidered)
|
|
Printf("Too many leaks! Only the first %zu leaks encountered will be "
|
|
"reported.\n",
|
|
kMaxLeaksConsidered);
|
|
|
|
uptr unsuppressed_count = UnsuppressedLeakCount();
|
|
if (num_leaks_to_report > 0 && num_leaks_to_report < unsuppressed_count)
|
|
Printf("The %zu top leak(s):\n", num_leaks_to_report);
|
|
Sort(leaks_.data(), leaks_.size(), &LeakComparator);
|
|
uptr leaks_reported = 0;
|
|
for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++) {
|
|
if (leaks_[i].is_suppressed) continue;
|
|
PrintReportForLeak(i);
|
|
leaks_reported++;
|
|
if (leaks_reported == num_leaks_to_report) break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (leaks_reported < unsuppressed_count) {
|
|
uptr remaining = unsuppressed_count - leaks_reported;
|
|
Printf("Omitting %zu more leak(s).\n", remaining);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LeakReport::PrintReportForLeak(uptr index) {
|
|
Decorator d;
|
|
Printf("%s", d.Leak());
|
|
Printf("%s leak of %zu byte(s) in %zu object(s) allocated from:\n",
|
|
leaks_[index].is_directly_leaked ? "Direct" : "Indirect",
|
|
leaks_[index].total_size, leaks_[index].hit_count);
|
|
Printf("%s", d.Default());
|
|
|
|
CHECK(leaks_[index].stack_trace_id);
|
|
StackDepotGet(leaks_[index].stack_trace_id).Print();
|
|
|
|
if (flags()->report_objects) {
|
|
Printf("Objects leaked above:\n");
|
|
PrintLeakedObjectsForLeak(index);
|
|
Printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LeakReport::PrintLeakedObjectsForLeak(uptr index) {
|
|
u32 leak_id = leaks_[index].id;
|
|
for (uptr j = 0; j < leaked_objects_.size(); j++) {
|
|
if (leaked_objects_[j].leak_id == leak_id)
|
|
Printf("%p (%zu bytes)\n", (void *)leaked_objects_[j].addr,
|
|
leaked_objects_[j].size);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LeakReport::PrintSummary() {
|
|
CHECK(leaks_.size() <= kMaxLeaksConsidered);
|
|
uptr bytes = 0, allocations = 0;
|
|
for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++) {
|
|
if (leaks_[i].is_suppressed) continue;
|
|
bytes += leaks_[i].total_size;
|
|
allocations += leaks_[i].hit_count;
|
|
}
|
|
InternalScopedString summary;
|
|
summary.append("%zu byte(s) leaked in %zu allocation(s).", bytes,
|
|
allocations);
|
|
ReportErrorSummary(summary.data());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uptr LeakReport::ApplySuppressions() {
|
|
LeakSuppressionContext *suppressions = GetSuppressionContext();
|
|
uptr new_suppressions = false;
|
|
for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++) {
|
|
Suppression *s = suppressions->GetSuppressionForStack(
|
|
leaks_[i].stack_trace_id, StackDepotGet(leaks_[i].stack_trace_id));
|
|
if (s) {
|
|
s->weight += leaks_[i].total_size;
|
|
atomic_store_relaxed(&s->hit_count, atomic_load_relaxed(&s->hit_count) +
|
|
leaks_[i].hit_count);
|
|
leaks_[i].is_suppressed = true;
|
|
++new_suppressions;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return new_suppressions;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uptr LeakReport::UnsuppressedLeakCount() {
|
|
uptr result = 0;
|
|
for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++)
|
|
if (!leaks_[i].is_suppressed) result++;
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uptr LeakReport::IndirectUnsuppressedLeakCount() {
|
|
uptr result = 0;
|
|
for (uptr i = 0; i < leaks_.size(); i++)
|
|
if (!leaks_[i].is_suppressed && !leaks_[i].is_directly_leaked)
|
|
result++;
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace __lsan
|
|
#else // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
|
|
namespace __lsan {
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void InitCommonLsan() { }
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void DoLeakCheck() { }
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void DoRecoverableLeakCheckVoid() { }
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void DisableInThisThread() { }
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void EnableInThisThread() { }
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}
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#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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using namespace __lsan;
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extern "C" {
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
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void __lsan_ignore_object(const void *p) {
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#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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if (!common_flags()->detect_leaks)
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return;
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// Cannot use PointsIntoChunk or LsanMetadata here, since the allocator is not
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// locked.
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Lock l(&global_mutex);
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IgnoreObjectResult res = IgnoreObjectLocked(p);
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if (res == kIgnoreObjectInvalid)
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VReport(1, "__lsan_ignore_object(): no heap object found at %p", p);
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if (res == kIgnoreObjectAlreadyIgnored)
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VReport(1, "__lsan_ignore_object(): "
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"heap object at %p is already being ignored\n", p);
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if (res == kIgnoreObjectSuccess)
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VReport(1, "__lsan_ignore_object(): ignoring heap object at %p\n", p);
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#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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}
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
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void __lsan_register_root_region(const void *begin, uptr size) {
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#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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Lock l(&global_mutex);
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RootRegion region = {reinterpret_cast<uptr>(begin), size};
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root_regions.push_back(region);
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VReport(1, "Registered root region at %p of size %zu\n", begin, size);
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#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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}
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
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void __lsan_unregister_root_region(const void *begin, uptr size) {
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#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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Lock l(&global_mutex);
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bool removed = false;
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for (uptr i = 0; i < root_regions.size(); i++) {
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RootRegion region = root_regions[i];
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if (region.begin == reinterpret_cast<uptr>(begin) && region.size == size) {
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removed = true;
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uptr last_index = root_regions.size() - 1;
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root_regions[i] = root_regions[last_index];
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root_regions.pop_back();
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VReport(1, "Unregistered root region at %p of size %zu\n", begin, size);
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!removed) {
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Report(
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"__lsan_unregister_root_region(): region at %p of size %zu has not "
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"been registered.\n",
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begin, size);
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Die();
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}
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#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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}
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
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void __lsan_disable() {
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#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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__lsan::DisableInThisThread();
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#endif
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}
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
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void __lsan_enable() {
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#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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__lsan::EnableInThisThread();
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#endif
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}
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
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void __lsan_do_leak_check() {
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#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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if (common_flags()->detect_leaks)
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__lsan::DoLeakCheck();
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#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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}
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
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int __lsan_do_recoverable_leak_check() {
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#if CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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if (common_flags()->detect_leaks)
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return __lsan::DoRecoverableLeakCheck();
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#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS
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return 0;
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}
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_WEAK_DEF(const char *, __lsan_default_options, void) {
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return "";
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}
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#if !SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
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int __lsan_is_turned_off() {
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return 0;
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}
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SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
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const char *__lsan_default_suppressions() {
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return "";
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}
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#endif
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} // extern "C"
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