853 lines
34 KiB
Text
853 lines
34 KiB
Text
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-*- text -*-
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* Add an option to objdump and readelf to prevent attempts to access debuginfod
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servers when following links.
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* objcopy --weaken, --weaken-symbol, and --weaken-symbols now make ELF
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STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbols weak.
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Changes in 2.38:
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* elfedit: Add --output-abiversion option to update ABIVERSION.
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* Add support for the LoongArch instruction set.
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* Tools which display symbols or strings (readelf, strings, nm, objdump)
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have a new command line option which controls how unicode characters are
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handled. By default they are treated as normal for the tool. Using
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--unicode=locale will display them according to the current locale.
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Using --unicode=hex will display them as hex byte values, whilst
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--unicode=escape will display them as escape sequences. In addition
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using --unicode=highlight will display them as unicode escape sequences
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highlighted in red (if supported by the output device).
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* readelf -r dumps RELR relative relocations now.
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* Support for efi-app-aarch64, efi-rtdrv-aarch64 and efi-bsdrv-aarch64 has been
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added to objcopy in order to enable UEFI development using binutils.
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* ar: Add --thin for creating thin archives. -T is a deprecated alias without
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diagnostics. In many ar implementations -T has a different meaning, as
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specified by X/Open System Interface.
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Changes in 2.37:
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* The readelf tool has a new command line option which can be used to specify
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how the numeric values of symbols are reported. --sym-base=0|8|10|16 tells
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readelf to display the values in base 8, base 10 or base 16. A sym base of 0
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represents the default action of displaying values under 10000 in base 10 and
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values above that in base 16.
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* Binutils now requires a C99 compiler and library to build.
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* A new format has been added to the nm program. Specifying
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--format=just-symbols (or just using -j) will tell the program to only
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display symbol names and nothing else.
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* A new command line --keep-section-symbols has been added to objcopy and
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strip. This stops the removal of unused section symbols when the file is
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copied. Removing these symbols saves space, but sometimes they are needed by
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other tools.
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* objcopy --weaken, --weaken-symbol and --weaken-symbols now make undefined
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symbols weak on targets that support weak symbols.
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* Readelf and objdump can now display and use the contents of .debug_sup
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sections.
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* Readelf and objdump will now follow links to separate debug info files by
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default. This behaviour can be stopped via the use of the new -wN or
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--debug-dump=no-follow-links options for readelf and the -WN or
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--dwarf=no-follow-links options for objdump. Also the old behaviour can be
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restored by the use of the --enable-follow-debug-links=no configure time
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option.
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The semantics of the =follow-links option have also been slightly changed.
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When enabled, the option allows for the loading of symbol tables and string
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tables from the separate files which can be used to enhance the information
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displayed when dumping other sections, but it does not automatically imply
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that information from the separate files should be displayed.
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If other debug section display options are also enabled (eg
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--debug-dump=info) then the contents of matching sections in both the main
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file and the separate debuginfo file *will* be displayed. This is because in
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most cases the debug section will only be present in one of the files.
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If however non-debug section display options are enabled (eg --sections) then
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the contents of matching parts of the separate debuginfo file will *not* be
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displayed. This is because in most cases the user probably only wanted to
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load the symbol information from the separate debuginfo file. In order to
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change this behaviour a new command line option --process-links can be used.
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This will allow di0pslay options to applied to both the main file and any
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separate debuginfo files.
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* Nm has a new command line option: --quiet. This suppresses "no symbols"
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diagnostic.
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Changes in 2.36:
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* Update elfedit and readelf with LAM_U48 and LAM_U57 support.
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* Nm has a new command line option: --ifunc-chars=CHARS. This specifies a
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string of one or two characters. The first character is used as the type
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character when displaying global ifunc symbols. The second character, if
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present is used when displaying local ifunc symbols.
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In addition a new configure time option --enable-f-for-ifunc-symbols has been
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created, which if used will change nm's default characters for ifunc symbols
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from i (both local and global) to F (global) and f (local).
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* The ar tool's previously unused l modifier is now used for specifying
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dependencies of a static library. The arguments of this option
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(or --record-libdeps long form option) will be stored verbatim in the
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__.LIBDEP member of the archive, which the linker may read at link time.
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* Readelf can now display the contents of LTO symbol table sections when asked
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to do so via the --lto-syms command line option.
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* Readelf now accepts the -C command line option to enable the demangling of
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symbol names. In addition the --demangle=<style>, --no-demangle,
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--recurse-limit and --no-recurse-limit options are also now availale.
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* Add support for the SHF_GNU_RETAIN ELF section flag.
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This flag specifies that the section should not be garbage collected by the
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linker.
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Changes in 2.35:
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* Changed readelf's display of symbol names when wide mode is not enabled.
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If the name is too long it will be truncated and the last five characters
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replaced with "[...]". The old behaviour of displaying 5 more characters but
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not indicating that truncation has happened can be restored by the use of the
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-T or --silent-truncation options.
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* X86 NaCl target support is removed.
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* The readelf tool now has a -L or --lint or --enable-checks option which turns
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on warning messages about possible problems with the file(s) being examined.
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These checks include things like zero-sized sections, which are allowed by
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the ELF standard but which nevertheless might be of concern if the user
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was expecting them to actually contain something.
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Changes in 2.34:
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* Binutils now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing
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ELF/DWARF debugging information as well as source code. When built with
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debuginfod, readelf and objdump can automatically query debuginfod
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servers for separate debug files when they otherwise cannot be found.
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To build binutils with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure.
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This requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library. debuginfod
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is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178. For more
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information see https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
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* Add --output option to the "ar" program. This option can be used to specify
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the output directory when extracting members from an archive.
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* Add --keep-section option to objcopy and strip. This option keeps the
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specified section from being removed.
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* Add visualization of jumps inside a function by drawing an ascii character
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graph between the address and the disassembler column. Enabled via the
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--visualize-jumps command line option for objdump. Currently supported by
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the x86, x86_64, and ARM targets. The output looks something like this:
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c6: | | \----------> be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
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cb: | | /----> 48 8b 3d 00 00 00 00 mov 0x0(%rip),%rdi # d2 <main+0xd2>
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d2: | | | 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
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d4: | | | /-- e8 00 00 00 00 callq d9 <main+0xd9>
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d9: | | | \-> bf 02 00 00 00 mov $0x2,%edi
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de: | +-----------|----- e8 00 00 00 00 callq e3 <main+0xe3>
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e3: | \-----------|----> 48 89 da mov %rbx,%rdx
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e6: | | be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
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eb: | \----- eb de jmp cb <main+0xcb>
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ed: \-------------------> 48 8b 16 mov (%rsi),%rdx
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Additional arguments to the --visualize-jumps option add colors to the
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output.
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Changes in 2.33:
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* Add --source-comment[=<txt>] option to objdump which if present,
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provides a prefix to source code lines displayed in a disassembly.
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* Add --set-section-alignment <section-name>=<align> option to objcopy to allow
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the changing of section alignments.
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* Add --verilog-data-width option to objcopy for verilog targets to control
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width of data elements in verilog hex format.
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* Add support for the Armv8.1-M Mainline and M-profile Vector Extension (MVE)
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instructions.
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* The separate debug info file options of readelf (--debug-dump=links
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and --debug-dump=follow) and objdump (--dwarf=links and
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--dwarf=follow-links) will now display and/or follow multiple links if
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more than one are present in a file. (This usually happens when gcc's
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-gsplit-dwarf option is used).
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In addition objdump's --dwarf=follow-links now also affects its other
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display options, so that for example, when combined with --syms it will
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cause the symbol tables in any linked debug info files to also be
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displayed. In addition when combined with --disassemble the --dwarf=
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follow-links option will ensure that any symbol tables in the linked
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files are read and used when disassembling code in the main file.
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* Add support for dumping types encoded in the Compact Type Format
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to objdump and readelf.
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Changes in 2.32:
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* The addr2line, c++filt, nm and objdump tools now have a limit on the
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maximum amount of recursion that is allowed whilst demangling strings.
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The value for this limit is defined by the DEMANGLE_RECRUSE_LIMIT
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constant declared in the include/demangle.h header file. At the time
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of writing this constant has the value of 2048.
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The --no-recurse-limit option can be used to remove the limit, restoring
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the behaviour of earlier versions of these tools. This may be needed in
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order to dmangle truly complicated names, but it also leaves the tools
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vulnerable to stack exhaustion from maliciously constructed mangled names.
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* Objdump's --disassemble option can now take a parameter, specifying the
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starting symbol for disassembly. Disassembly will continue from this
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symbol up to the next symbol or the end of the function.
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* The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 2K1000 processor which implements
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the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE, Loongson-ext ASE,
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Loongson-ext2 ASE and MSA ASE instructions. Add -march=gs264e option for
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Loongson 2K1000 processor.
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* The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor which
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implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE,
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Loongson-ext ASE and Loongson-ext2 ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464e
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option for Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor.
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* The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A1000 processor, aka Loongson3a,
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which implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE
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and Loongson-ext ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464 option for Loongson
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3A1000 processor, The -march=loongson3a is an alias of -march=gs464 for
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compatibility.
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* The size tool now has a new output format '--format=GNU' or '-G'. The
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results are displayed in a similar manor to the default berkeley layout,
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except read-only data is counted in the data column, not the text column.
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Additionally the total is only included once.
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Changes in 2.31:
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* Add support for disassembling netronome Flow Processor (NFP) firmware files.
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* The AArch64 port now supports showing disassembly notes which are emitted
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when inconsistencies are found with the instruction that may result in the
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instruction being invalid. These can be turned on with the option -M notes
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to objdump.
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* The AArch64 port now emits warnings when a combination of an instruction and
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a named register could be invalid.
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* Added O modifier to ar to display member offsets inside an archive
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Changes in 2.30:
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* Add --debug-dump=links option to readelf and --dwarf=links option to objdump
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which displays the contents of any .gnu_debuglink or .gnu_debugaltlink
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sections.
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Add a --debug-dump=follow-links option to readelf and a --dwarf=follow-links
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option to objdump which causes indirect links into separate debug info files
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to be followed when dumping other DWARF sections.
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Changes in 2.29:
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* The MIPS port now supports microMIPS eXtended Physical Addressing (XPA)
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instructions for assembly and disassembly.
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* The MIPS port now supports the microMIPS Release 5 ISA for assembly and
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disassembly.
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* The MIPS port now supports the Imagination interAptiv MR2 processor,
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which implements the MIPS32r3 ISA, the MIPS16e2 ASE as well as a couple
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of implementation-specific regular MIPS and MIPS16e2 ASE instructions.
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* The SPARC port now supports the SPARC M8 processor, which implements the
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Oracle SPARC Architecture 2017.
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* The MIPS port now supports the MIPS16e2 ASE for assembly and disassembly.
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* Add support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND and PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX.
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* Add support for the wasm32 ELF conversion of the WebAssembly file format.
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* Add --inlines option to objdump, which extends the --line-numbers option
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so that inlined functions will display their nesting information.
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* Add --merge-notes options to objcopy to reduce the size of notes in
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a binary file by merging and deleting redundant notes.
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* Add support for locating separate debug info files using the build-id
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method, where the separate file has a name based upon the build-id of
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the original file.
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Changes in 2.28:
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* This version of binutils fixes a problem with PowerPC VLE 16A and 16D
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relocations which were functionally swapped, for example,
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R_PPC_VLE_HA16A performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16D while R_PPC_VLE_HA16D
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performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16A. This could have been fixed by
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renumbering relocations, which would keep object files created by an
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older version of gas compatible with a newer ld. However, that would
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require an ABI update, affecting other assemblers and linkers that
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create and process the relocations correctly. It is recommended that
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all VLE object files be recompiled, but ld can modify the relocations
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if --vle-reloc-fixup is passed to ld. If the new ld command-line
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option is not used, ld will ld warn on finding relocations inconsistent
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with the instructions being relocated.
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* The nm program has a new command-line option (--with-version-strings)
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which will display a symbol's version information, if any, after the
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symbol's name.
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* The ARC port of objdump now accepts a -M option to specify the extra
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instruction class(es) that should be disassembled.
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* The --remove-section option for objcopy and strip now accepts section
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patterns starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching
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section. A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections
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matched by an earlier --remove-section pattern.
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* The --only-section option for objcopy now accepts section patterns
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starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching section.
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A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections matched by
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an earlier --only-section pattern.
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* New --remove-relocations=SECTIONPATTERN option for objcopy and strip.
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This option can be used to remove sections containing relocations.
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The SECTIONPATTERN is the section to which the relocations apply, not
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the relocation section itself.
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Changes in 2.27:
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* Add a configure option, --enable-64-bit-archive, to force use of a
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64-bit format when creating an archive symbol index.
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* Add --elf-stt-common= option to objcopy for ELF targets to control
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whether to convert common symbols to the STT_COMMON type.
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Changes in 2.26:
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* Add option to objcopy to insert new symbols into a file:
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--add-symbol <name>=[<section>:]<value>[,<flags>]
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* Add support for the ARC EM/HS, and ARC600/700 architectures.
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* Extend objcopy --compress-debug-sections option to support
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--compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] for ELF
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targets.
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* Add --update-section option to objcopy.
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* Add --output-separator option to strings.
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Changes in 2.25:
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* Add --data option to strings to only print strings in loadable, initialized
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data sections. Change the default behaviour to be --all, but add a new
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configure time option of --disable-default-strings-all to restore the old
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default behaviour.
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* Add --include-all-whitespace to strings.
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* Add --dump-section option to objcopy.
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* Add support for the Andes NDS32.
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Changes in 2.24:
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* Objcopy now supports wildcard characters in command-line options that take
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section names.
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* Add support for Altera Nios II.
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|
|||
|
Changes in 2.23:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add support for x64 Windows target of the delayed-load-library.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in 2.22:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add support for displaying the contents of .debug.macro sections.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add --preprocessor-arg option to windres to specify additional options
|
|||
|
passed to preprocessor.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add --dwarf-start and --dwarf-end to readelf and objdump. These are used by
|
|||
|
the new Emacs mode, see dwarf-mode.el.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
changes in 2.21:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add --interleave-width option to objcopy to allowing copying a range of
|
|||
|
bytes from the input to the output with the --interleave option.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Readelf can now display ARM unwind tables (.ARM.exidx / .ARM.extab) using
|
|||
|
the -u / --unwind option.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add --dyn-syms to readelf to dump dynamic symbol table.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* A new tool - elfedit - has been added to directly manipulate ELF format
|
|||
|
binaries.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add to dlltool .def file feature of aliasing PE internal symbol name by
|
|||
|
'== <ID>' option.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add a new command-line option -a / --addresses to addr2line to display the
|
|||
|
address before function name or source filename.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add a new command-line option -p / --pretty-print to addr2line to have
|
|||
|
a more human readable output.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The hppa/som targets can now be compiled on any host.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in 2.20:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add support for delay importing to dlltool. Use the --output-delaylib <file>
|
|||
|
switch to create a delay-import library. The resulting app will load the dll
|
|||
|
as soon as the first function is called. It will link to __delayLoadHelper2()
|
|||
|
from the static delayimp library, which will import LoadLibraryA and
|
|||
|
GetProcAddress from kernel32.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add a new command-line option, --insn-width=WIDTH, to objdump to specify
|
|||
|
number of bytes to be displayed on a single line when disassembling
|
|||
|
instructions.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Readelf can now display the relocated contents of a section as a sequence
|
|||
|
of bytes via the --relocated-dump=<name|number> command-line option.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The gprof program has been given a new command-line option:
|
|||
|
--external-symbols-table=<filename> which reads in symbols from a specified
|
|||
|
file.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The plugin target has been added to bfd. It can load the same shared objects
|
|||
|
used by gold and uses them to provide basic support for new file formats.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The verilog memory hex dump file format is now supported as an output format
|
|||
|
for objcopy.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add --file-alignment, --heap, --image-base, --section-alignment,
|
|||
|
--stack and --subsystem command-line options to objcopy, which will
|
|||
|
set PE optional header.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Option --dwarf/-W of objdump is now as flexible as readelf --debug-dump/-w.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* --as-needed now links in a dynamic library if it satisfies undefined
|
|||
|
symbols in regular objects, or in other dynamic libraries. In the
|
|||
|
latter case the library is not linked if it is found in a DT_NEEDED
|
|||
|
entry of one of the libraries already linked.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --prefix=PREFIX and --prefix-strip=LEVEL switches to objdump to
|
|||
|
add absolute paths for -S.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add new option --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables to dlltool to allow fall-
|
|||
|
back to old import table generation with null element prefix.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --identify-strict switch to cause --identify <implib> to
|
|||
|
report an error when the import library is associated with
|
|||
|
multiple DLLs.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --identify <implib> option to dlltool, which determines the
|
|||
|
name of the DLL associated with the specified <implib>.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for PowerPC booke64 instructions has been removed. The assembler no
|
|||
|
longer accepts -mbooke32 or -mbooke64 and the disassembler no longer accepts
|
|||
|
-Mbooke32 or -Mbooke64. Instead, -mbooke and -Mbooke should be used.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in 2.19:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added -wL switch to dump decoded contents of .debug_line.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added support for "thin" archives which contain pathnames pointing to
|
|||
|
object files rather than the files themselves and which contain a
|
|||
|
flattened symbol index for all objects, and archives, which have been
|
|||
|
added to the archive.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added -F switch to objdump to include file offsets in the disassembly.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added -c switch to readelf to allow string dumps of archive symbol index.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added -p switch to readelf to allow string dumps of sections.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in 2.18:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Resolved 37 coding problems in bfd including static array overruns, null
|
|||
|
pointer dereferences and use of a malloc buffer after it has been freed, as
|
|||
|
revealed by static analysis donated by Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The binutils sources are now released under version 3 of the GNU General
|
|||
|
Public License.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* A new tool "windmc" has been added for some targets. This is a message
|
|||
|
compiler which attempts to be compatible with the MS version.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add codepage support to the windres tool. It now supports many new
|
|||
|
resource types (e.g. MANIFEST, TOOLBAR, etc). The output generation
|
|||
|
for binary files is done now via bfd itself. The endianess problems
|
|||
|
for different hosts are solved. Dumps of .res files can now be
|
|||
|
re-compiled by windres without lossing resources or compilation errors.
|
|||
|
Some problems on dialog resource translations are corrected.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add --extract-symbol command-line option to objcopy, which will
|
|||
|
strip everything out of an ordinary object file or executable except
|
|||
|
for its symbol table. Files containing just symbols can be useful
|
|||
|
to some OSes.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in 2.17:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add "-x NAME" to readelf in addition to "-x NUMBER".
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add -i and -t switches to cxxfilt. -i disables the display of implementation
|
|||
|
specific extra demangling information (if any) and -t disables the demangling
|
|||
|
of types.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command lines of all tools, so
|
|||
|
that extra switches can be read from <file>.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add "-W/--dwarf" to objdump to display the contents of the DWARF
|
|||
|
debug sections.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add "-t/--section-details" to readelf to display section details.
|
|||
|
"-N/--full-section-name" is deprecated.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* powerpc-linux ld now supports a variant form of PLT and GOT for the security
|
|||
|
conscious. This form will automatically be chosen when ld detects that all
|
|||
|
code in regular object files was generated by gcc -msecure-plt. The old PLT
|
|||
|
and GOT may be forced by a new ld option, --bss-plt.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add "-i/--inlines" to addr2line to print enclosing scope information
|
|||
|
for inlined function chains, back to first non-inlined function.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add "-N/--full-section-name" to readelf to display full section name.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add "-M entry:<addr>" switch to objdump to specify a function entry address
|
|||
|
when disassembling VAX binaries.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add "--globalize-symbol <name>" and "--globalize-symbols <filename>" switches
|
|||
|
to objcopy to convert local symbols into global symbols.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* gprof now allows input files to have histogram records for
|
|||
|
several memory ranges, provided those ranges are disjoint.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in 2.16:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add "-g/--section-groups" to readelf to display section groups.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objcopy recognizes two new options --strip-unneeded-symbol and
|
|||
|
--strip-unneeded-symbols, namely for use together with the wildcard
|
|||
|
matching the original --strip-symbol/--strip-symbols provided, but
|
|||
|
retaining any symbols matching but needed by relocations.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* readelf can now display address ranges from .debug_range sections. This
|
|||
|
happens automatically when a DW_AT_range attribute is encountered. The
|
|||
|
command-line switch --debug-dump=Ranges (or -wR) can also be used to display
|
|||
|
the contents of the .debug_range section.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* nm and objdump now have a switch "--special-syms" to enable the displaying of
|
|||
|
symbols which the target considers to be special. By default these symbols
|
|||
|
are no longer displayed. Currently the only special symbols are the Mapping
|
|||
|
symbols used by the ARM port to mark transitions between text and data and
|
|||
|
between ARM and THUMB code.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* dlltool has a switch "--ext-prefix-alias <prefix>" to generate additional
|
|||
|
import and export symbols with <preifx> prepended to them.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in 2.15:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objcopy for MIPS targets now accepts "-M no-aliases" as an option to the
|
|||
|
disassembler to print the "raw" mips instruction mnemonic instead of some
|
|||
|
pseudo instruction name. I.E. print "daddu" or "or" instead of "move",
|
|||
|
"sll" instead of "nop", etc.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objcopy and strip can now take wildcard patterns in symbol names specified on
|
|||
|
the command line provided that the --wildcard switch is used to enable them.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* readelf can now parse archives.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objdump now accepts --debugging-tags to print the debug information in a
|
|||
|
format compatible with ctags tool.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objcopy and strip now accept --only-keep-debug to create a file containing
|
|||
|
those sections that would be stripped out by --strip-debug. The idea is that
|
|||
|
this can be used in conjunction with the --add-gnu-debuglink switch to create
|
|||
|
a two part program distribution - one a stripped executable and the other the
|
|||
|
debugging info.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objcopy now accepts --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> to insert a .gnu_debuglink
|
|||
|
section into a (presumably stripped) executable. This allows the debug
|
|||
|
information for the file to be held in a separate file.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* BFD marks the sections .comment and .note as 'n' in the BSD/POSIX
|
|||
|
single-character representation. This can be checked by running nm
|
|||
|
with the -a switch.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in 2.14:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --info switch to objcopy and strip.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for Vitesse IQ2000 added by Red Hat.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added 'S' encoding to strings to allow the display of 8-bit characters.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --prefix-symbols=<text>, --prefix-sections=<text> and
|
|||
|
--prefix-alloc-sections=<text> to objcopy.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* readelf can handle the extensions to the DWARF2 spec used by the Unified
|
|||
|
Parallel C compiler.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* BFD no longer declares a "boolean" type, to avoid clashes with other
|
|||
|
headers that declare the same. Users of BFD should replace boolean,
|
|||
|
false and true, with int, 0 and 1, or define their own boolean type.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for IP2K added by Denis Chertykov.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in 2.13:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
|
|||
|
and FR500 included.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in version 2.12:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* size: Add --totals to display summary of sizes (Berkeley format only).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* readelf: Add --wide option to not break section header or segment listing
|
|||
|
lines to fit into 80 columns.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* strings: Add --encoding to display wide character strings. By Markus Kuhn.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objcopy: Add --rename-section to change section names.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* readelf: Support added for DWARF 2.1 extensions. Support added for
|
|||
|
displaying the contents of .debug.macinfo sections.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* New command-line switches added to objcopy to allow symbols to be kept as
|
|||
|
global symbols, and also to specify files containing lists of such symbols.
|
|||
|
by Honda Hiroki.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for OpenRISC by Johan Rydberg.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* New command-line switch to objcopy --alt-machine-code which creates a binary
|
|||
|
with an alternate machine code if one is defined in the architecture
|
|||
|
description. Only supported for ELF targets. By Alexandre Oliva.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* New command-line switch to objcopy -B (or --binary-architecture) which sets
|
|||
|
the architecture of the output file to the given argument. This option only
|
|||
|
makes sense, if the input target is binary. Otherwise it is ignored.
|
|||
|
By Stefan Geuken.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for PDP-11 by Lars Brinkhoff.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.11:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add support for ARM v5t and v5te architectures and Intel's XScale ARM
|
|||
|
extenstions.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Add --srec-len and --srec-forceS3 command-line switch to objcopy.
|
|||
|
By Luciano Gemme.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for the MIPS32, by Anders Norlander.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for the i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.10:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for 64-bit ELF on HPPA.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* New command-line switch to objdump --file-start-context which shows the
|
|||
|
entire file contents up to the source line first encountered for a given
|
|||
|
file.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* New command-line switch to objdump -M (or --disassembler-options) which takes
|
|||
|
a parameter which can then be interpreted on a per-target basis by the
|
|||
|
disassembler. Used by ARM targets to select register name sets, ISA, APCS or
|
|||
|
raw verions.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objdump support for -mi386:intel which causes disassembly to be displayed
|
|||
|
with intel syntax.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* New program: readelf. This displays the contents of ELF format files,
|
|||
|
regardless of target machine.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objcopy now takes --change-section-lma, --change-section-vma, and
|
|||
|
--change-section-address options. The old --adjust-section-vma option is
|
|||
|
equivalent to --change-section-address. The other --adjust-* options are now
|
|||
|
renamed to --change-*, although --adjust-* continues to work.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objcopy has a --redefine-sym option that lets you rename symbols.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objcopy now takes a -j/--only-section option to copy only the specified
|
|||
|
sections.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* dlltool now supports the IMPORTS command.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* dlltool now takes --export-all-symbols, --no-export-all-symbols,
|
|||
|
--exclude-symbols, and --no-default-excludes options.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.9:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added windres program, which can be used to manipulate resources in WIN32
|
|||
|
files as used on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The objcopy --gap-fill and --pad-to options operate on the LMA rather than
|
|||
|
the VMA of the sections.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added S modifier to ar to not build a symbol table.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.8:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The objdump disassembly format has been changed, and hopefully improved. Use
|
|||
|
the new --prefix-addresses option to get the old format. There are also new
|
|||
|
--disassemble-zeroes and --no-show-raw-insn options which affect disassembler
|
|||
|
output.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Formats may now be specified as configuration triplets. For example,
|
|||
|
objdump -b i386-pc-linux. The triplets are not passed through config.sub,
|
|||
|
so they must be in canonical form.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added new addr2line program. This uses the debugging information to convert
|
|||
|
an address into a file name and line number within a program.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --change-leading-char argument to objcopy.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --weaken argument to objcopy.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* objdump --dynamic-reloc now works on ELF executables and shared libraries.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --adjust-vma option to objdump.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added -C/--demangle option to objdump.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added -p/--preserve-dates option to strip and objcopy.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.7:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --enable-shared and --enable-commonbfdlib options to configure.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --debugging argument to objdump and objcopy.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --defined-only argument to nm.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --remove-leading-char argument to objcopy.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The objdump --line-numbers option is now meaningful with --reloc.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --line-numbers option to nm.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --endian/-EB/-EL option to objdump.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added support for Alpha OpenVMS/AXP.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.6:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added -N/--strip-symbol and -K/--keep-symbol arguments to strip and objcopy.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added several arguments to objcopy to provide some control over how the new
|
|||
|
file is laid out in memory. Also added binary output format to BFD to permit
|
|||
|
generating plain binary files.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --start-address and --stop-address options to objdump.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* ar and ranlib now work on AIX. The tools are now built by default on AIX.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.5:
|
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|
|
|||
|
* Changed objdump -dr to dump the relocs interspersed with the assembly
|
|||
|
listing, for a more useful listing of relocatable files.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Changed objdump -d/--disassemble to only disassemble SEC_CODE sections.
|
|||
|
Added -D/--disassemble-all option to disassemble all sections.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Added --size-sort option to nm.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* strip and objcopy should now be able to handle dynamically linked ELF
|
|||
|
executables.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.4:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for HP-PA (by Jeff Law), i386 Mach (by David Mackenzie), RS/6000 and
|
|||
|
PowerPC (except ar and ranlib; by Ian Taylor).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Support for Irix 5.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Programs `strip' and `objcopy' will not attempt to write dynamically linked
|
|||
|
ELF output files, since BFD currently can't create them properly.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.3:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* A new --stabs argument has been added to objdump to dump stabs sections in
|
|||
|
ELF and COFF files.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* A new program, nlmconv, has been added. It can convert object files into
|
|||
|
Novell NetWare Loadable Modules.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The strings program has been added.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.2:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The 'copy' program has been renamed to 'objcopy', for consistency with
|
|||
|
'objdump', and because 'copy' might more plausibly be used as a synonym for
|
|||
|
'cp'.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The new stand-alone program c++filt is a filter that converts encoded
|
|||
|
(mangled) C++ assembly-level identifiers to user-level names. (Note: This
|
|||
|
may get moved to the gcc distribution.)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* nm -o on an archive now prefixes each line with the archive name, matching
|
|||
|
the output from BSD nm.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* ar (and ld) can now read (but not write) BSD4.4-style archives.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* New support for H8500, Z8000, and the Hitach SH.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* Dis-assembler interface changed to allow sharing with gdb.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* There is new Elf code, but it is not yet ready for general use.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* There is the beginnings of a test suite.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Changes in binutils 2.1:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the other utilities
|
|||
|
should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix. Please let us know how well this works.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* ar now automatically creates a symbol table (a __.SYMDEF member, in the BSD
|
|||
|
version), if there are any object files in the archive. So running ranlib is
|
|||
|
now redundant (unless the non-standard q command is used). This is required
|
|||
|
for Posix.2 conformance.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The archive-reading code now reads both BSD-style and SYSV-style archives
|
|||
|
independently of the selected target format. This is to encourage people to
|
|||
|
switch to SYSV-format, which has a number of advantages.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
* The strip and copy programs now have options to remove debug-symbols only
|
|||
|
and/or local symbols only. They now also support long options.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Copyright (C) 2012-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
|
|||
|
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
|
|||
|
notice and this notice are preserved.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Local variables:
|
|||
|
fill-column: 79
|
|||
|
End:
|