119 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
119 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
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# Copyright (C) 2015-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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import gdb
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from gdb.unwinder import Unwinder
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class FrameId(object):
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def __init__(self, sp, pc):
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self._sp = sp
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self._pc = pc
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@property
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def sp(self):
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return self._sp
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@property
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def pc(self):
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return self._pc
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class TestUnwinder(Unwinder):
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AMD64_RBP = 6
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AMD64_RSP = 7
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AMD64_RIP = None
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def __init__(self):
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Unwinder.__init__(self, "test unwinder")
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self.char_ptr_t = gdb.lookup_type("unsigned char").pointer()
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self.char_ptr_ptr_t = self.char_ptr_t.pointer()
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self._last_arch = None
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# Update the register descriptor AMD64_RIP based on ARCH.
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def _update_register_descriptors(self, arch):
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if self._last_arch != arch:
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TestUnwinder.AMD64_RIP = arch.registers().find("rip")
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self._last_arch = arch
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def _read_word(self, address):
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return address.cast(self.char_ptr_ptr_t).dereference()
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def __call__(self, pending_frame):
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"""Test unwinder written in Python.
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This unwinder can unwind the frames that have been deliberately
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corrupted in a specific way (functions in the accompanying
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py-unwind.c file do that.)
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This code is only on AMD64.
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On AMD64 $RBP points to the innermost frame (unless the code
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was compiled with -fomit-frame-pointer), which contains the
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address of the previous frame at offset 0. The functions
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deliberately corrupt their frames as follows:
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Before After
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Corruption: Corruption:
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+--------------+ +--------------+
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RBP-8 | | | Previous RBP |
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+--------------+ +--------------+
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RBP + Previous RBP | | RBP |
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+--------------+ +--------------+
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RBP+8 | Return RIP | | Return RIP |
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+--------------+ +--------------+
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Old SP | | | |
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This unwinder recognizes the corrupt frames by checking that
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*RBP == RBP, and restores previous RBP from the word above it.
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"""
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# Check that we can access the architecture of the pending
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# frame, and that this is the same architecture as for the
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# currently selected inferior.
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inf_arch = gdb.selected_inferior().architecture()
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frame_arch = pending_frame.architecture()
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if inf_arch != frame_arch:
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raise gdb.GdbError("architecture mismatch")
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self._update_register_descriptors(frame_arch)
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try:
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# NOTE: the registers in Unwinder API can be referenced
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# either by name or by number. The code below uses both
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# to achieve more coverage.
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bp = pending_frame.read_register("rbp").cast(self.char_ptr_t)
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if self._read_word(bp) != bp:
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return None
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# Found the frame that the test program has corrupted for us.
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# The correct BP for the outer frame has been saved one word
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# above, previous IP and SP are at the expected places.
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previous_bp = self._read_word(bp - 8)
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previous_ip = self._read_word(bp + 8)
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previous_sp = bp + 16
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frame_id = FrameId(
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pending_frame.read_register(TestUnwinder.AMD64_RSP),
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pending_frame.read_register(TestUnwinder.AMD64_RIP),
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)
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unwind_info = pending_frame.create_unwind_info(frame_id)
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unwind_info.add_saved_register(TestUnwinder.AMD64_RBP, previous_bp)
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unwind_info.add_saved_register("rip", previous_ip)
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unwind_info.add_saved_register("rsp", previous_sp)
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return unwind_info
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except (gdb.error, RuntimeError):
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return None
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gdb.unwinder.register_unwinder(None, TestUnwinder(), True)
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print("Python script imported")
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