External applications can store PMKSA entries persistently and
reconfigure them to wpa_supplicant after restart. This can result in
wpa_supplicant having a PMKSA for FILS authentication without having
matching ERP keys for it which would prevent the previously added
mechanism for dropping FILS PMKSA entries to recover from rejected
association attempts.
Fix this by clearing PMKSA entries configured by external applications
upon FILS connection failure even when ERP keys are not available.
Signed-off-by: Veerendranath Jakkam <vjakkam@codeaurora.org>
FILS authentication derives PMK differently from the EAP cases. The PMK
value does not bind in the MAC addresses of the STAs. As such, the same
PMKID is used with different BSSIDs. Fix both the hostapd and
wpa_supplicant to use the previous PMKID as is for OKC instead of
deriving a new PMKID using an incorrect derivation method when using an
FILS AKM.
Signed-off-by: Veerendranath Jakkam <vjakkam@codeaurora.org>
wpa_supplicant disables PMKSA caching with FT-EAP by default due to
known interoperability issues with APs. This is allowed only if the
network profile is explicitly enabling caching with
ft_eap_pmksa_caching=1. However, the PMKID for such PMKSA cache entries
was still being configured to the driver and it was possible for the
driver to build an RSNE with the PMKID for SME-in-driver cases. This
could result in hitting the interop issue with some APs.
Fix this by skipping PMKID configuration to the driver fot FT-EAP AKM if
ft_eap_pmksa_caching=1 is not used in the network profile so that the
driver and wpa_supplicant behavior are in sync for this.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
It was possible for the RSN state machine to maintain old PMKSA cache
selection (sm->cur_pmksa) when roaming to another BSS based on
driver-based roaming indication. This could result in mismatching state
and unexpected behavior, e.g., with not generating a Suite B PMKSA cache
entry.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Drivers that trigger roaming need to know the lifetime and reauth
threshold time of configured PMKSA so that they can trigger full
authentication to avoid unnecessary disconnection. To support this, send
dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime and dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold values
configured in wpa_supplicant to the driver while configuring a PMKSA.
Signed-off-by: Veerendranath Jakkam <vjakkam@codeaurora.org>
Since SAE PMK can be updated only by going through a new SAE
authentication instead of being able to update it during an association
like EAP authentication, do not allow PMKSA entries to be used for
caching after the reauthentication threshold has been reached. This
allows the PMK to be updated without having to force a disassociation
when the PMK expires if the station roams between the reauthentication
threshold and expiration timeout.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Since SAE PMK can be updated only by going through a new SAE
authentication instead of being able to update it during an association
like EAP authentication, do not allow PMKSA entries to be used for OKC
after the reauthentication threshold has been reached. This allows the
PMK to be updated without having to force a disassociation when the PMK
expires if the station roams between the reauthentication threshold and
expiration timeout.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
SAE authentication derives PMKID differently from the EAP cases. The
value comes from information exchanged during SAE authentication and
does not bind in the MAC addresses of the STAs. As such, the same PMKID
is used with different BSSIDs. Fix both the hostapd and wpa_supplicant
to use the previous PMKID as is for OKC instead of deriving a new PMKID
using an incorrect derivation method when using an SAE AKM.
This fixes use of opportunistic key caching with SAE.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Explicitly check the PMKSA cache entry to have matching SAE AKMP for the
case where determining whether to use PMKSA caching instead of new SAE
authentication. Previously, only the network context was checked, but a
single network configuration profile could be used with both WPA2-PSK
and SAE, so should check the AKMP as well.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
IEEE Std 802.11ai-2016 had missed a change in the Pairwise key hierarchy
clause (12.7.1.3 in IEEE Std 802.11-2016) and due to that, the previous
implementation ended up using HMAC-SHA-1 -based PMKID derivation. This
was not really the intent of the FILS design and that issue was fixed
during REVmd work with the changes proposed in
https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/17/11-17-0906-04-000m-fils-fixes.docx
that change FILS cases to use HMAC-SHA-256 and HMAC-SHA-384 based on the
negotiated AKM.
Update the implementation to match the new design. This changes the
rsn_pmkid() function to take in the more generic AKMP identifier instead
of a boolean identifying whether SHA256 is used.
Note: This is not backwards compatible, i.e., this breaks PMKSA caching
based on the initial ERP key hierarchy setup if only STA or AP side
implementation is updated. PMKSA caching based on FILS authentication
exchange is not impacted by this, though.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
pmksa_cache_add_entry() may actually free old_entry if the PMKSA cache
is full. This can result in the PMKSA cache containing entries with
corrupt expiration times.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu>
Add support for setting and deleting PMKSA cache entries based on FILS Cache
Identifer. Also additionally add support for sending PMK as part of
SET_PMKSA to enable driver to derive keys in case of FILS shared key
offload using PMKSA caching.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This allows PMKSA cache entries for FILS-enabled BSSs to be shared
within an ESS when the BSSs advertise the same FILS Cache Identifier
value.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This adds new wpa_supplicant control interface commands PMKSA_GET and
PMKSA_ADD that can be used to store PMKSA cache entries in an external
persistent storage when terminating a wpa_supplicant process and then
restore those entries when starting a new process. The previously added
PMKSA-CACHE-ADDED/REMOVED events can be used to help in synchronizing
the external storage with the memory-only volatile storage within
wpa_supplicant.
"PMKSA_GET <network_id>" fetches all stored PMKSA cache entries bound to
a specific network profile. The network_id of the current profile is
available with the STATUS command (id=<network_id). In addition, the
network_id is included in the PMKSA-CACHE-ADDED/REMOVED events. The
output of the PMKSA_GET command uses the following format:
<BSSID> <PMKID> <PMK> <reauth_time in seconds> <expiration in seconds>
<akmp> <opportunistic>
For example:
02:00:00:00:03:00 113b8b5dc8eda16594e8274df4caa3d4 355e98681d09e0b69d3a342f96998aa765d10c4459ac592459b5efc6b563eff6 30240 43200 1 0
02:00:00:00:04:00 bbdac8607aaaac28e16aacc9152ffe23 e3dd6adc390e685985e5f40e6fe72df846a0acadc59ba15c208d9cb41732a663 30240 43200 1 0
The PMKSA_GET command uses the following format:
<network_id> <BSSID> <PMKID> <PMK> <reauth_time in seconds> <expiration
in seconds> <akmp> <opportunistic>
(i.e., "PMKSA_ADD <network_id> " prefix followed by a line of PMKSA_GET
output data; however, the reauth_time and expiration values need to be
updated by decrementing them by number of seconds between the PMKSA_GET
and PMKSA_ADD commands)
For example:
PMKSA_ADD 0 02:00:00:00:03:00 113b8b5dc8eda16594e8274df4caa3d4 355e98681d09e0b69d3a342f96998aa765d10c4459ac592459b5efc6b563eff6 30140 43100 1 0
PMKSA_ADD 0 02:00:00:00:04:00 bbdac8607aaaac28e16aacc9152ffe23 e3dd6adc390e685985e5f40e6fe72df846a0acadc59ba15c208d9cb41732a663 30140 43100 1 0
This functionality is disabled be default and can be enabled with
CONFIG_PMKSA_CACHE_EXTERNAL=y build configuration option. It should be
noted that this allows any process that has access to the wpa_supplicant
control interface to use PMKSA_ADD command to fetch keying material
(PMK), so this is for environments in which the control interface access
is restricted.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
These allow external program to monitor PMKSA cache updates in
preparation to enable external persistent storage of PMKSA cache.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The SAE PMKID is calculated with IEEE Std 802.11-2012 11.3.5.4, but the
PMKID was re-calculated with 11.6.1.3 and saved into PMKSA cache. Fix
this to save the PMKID calculated with 11.3.5.4 into the PMKSA cache.
Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com>
The PMKSA caching and RSN pre-authentication components were marked as
conditional on IEEE8021X_EAPOL. However, the empty wrappers are needed
also in a case IEEE8021X_EAPOL is defined with CONFIG_NO_WPA.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
In addition to the PTK length increasing, the length of the PMK was
increased (from 256 to 384 bits) for the 00-0f-ac:12 AKM. This part was
missing from the initial implementation and a fixed length (256-bit) PMK
was used for all AKMs.
Fix this by adding more complete support for variable length PMK and use
384 bits from MSK instead of 256 bits when using this AKM. This is not
backwards compatible with the earlier implementations.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The new AKM uses a different mechanism of deriving the PMKID based on
KCK instead of PMK. hostapd was already doing this after the KCK had
been derived, but wpa_supplicant functionality needs to be moved from
processing of EAPOL-Key frame 1/4 to 3/4 to have the KCK available.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This makes the implementation less likely to provide useful timing
information to potential attackers from comparisons of information
received from a remote device and private material known only by the
authorized devices.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
There is not much use for enabling WPA without WPA2 nowadays since most
networks have been upgraded to WPA2. Furthermore, the code size savings
from disabling just WPA2 are pretty small, so there is not much
justification for maintaining this build option. Remove it to get rid of
undesired complexity.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Commit c3fea27274 added a call to clear
all other PMKSA cache entries for the same network if the PMKSA cache
entry of the current AP changed. This was needed to fix OKC cases since
the other APs would likely use the new PMK in the future. However, this
ended up clearing entries in cases where that is not desired and this
resulted in needing additional full EAP authentication with networks
that did not support OKC if wpa_supplicant was configured to try to use
it.
Make PMKSA cache entry flushing more limited so that the other entries
are removed only if they used the old PMK that was replaced for the
current AP and only if that PMK had previously been used successfully
(i.e., opportunistic flag was already cleared back to 0 in
wpa_supplicant_key_neg_complete()). This is still enough to fix the
issue described in that older commit while not causing problems for
standard PMKSA caching operations even if OKC is enabled in
wpa_supplicant configuration.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Expiry can always trigger a deauthentication, but otherwise,
deauthentication should only happen when the *current* cache entry is
removed and not being replaced. It should not happen when the current
PMK just happens to match the PMK of the entry being removed, since
multiple entries can have the same PMK when OKC is used and these
entries are often removed at different times.
This fixes an issue where eviction of the oldest inactive entry due to
adding a newer entry to a full cache caused a deauthentication when the
entry being removed had the same PMK as the current entry.
Signed-hostap: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
If the PMKSA cache is full (i.e., 32 candidates have been seen in scan
results and have not yet expired) then any additional entries can
potentially evict the current/active entry (if it is the oldest entry),
which triggers a pointless local deauthentication. The supplicant
shouldn't replace the current/active entry if it is still valid, but
instead the oldest entry that is *not* the current/active one.
Signed-hostap: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
intended-for: hostap-1
When looking for PMKSA cache entries to use with a new association, only
accept entries created with the same network block that was used to
create the cache entry.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This makes it clearer that the PMKSA caching entry gets removed from
the driver regardless of how the internal entry from wpa_supplicant
gets cleared. In practice, this call was skipped only for the case
when the entry for the current AP was being updated, so the previous
version was likely to work with all drivers. Anyway, it is cleaner
to explicitly remove the old entry even in that case before the new
entry gets added.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Whenever PMK gets changed (e.g., due to re-authentication), all PMKSA
caching entries that were created using the previous PMK needs to be
replaced. Previously, only the entry for the current AP was cleared.
Flush the other entries based on network_ctx matches to get rid of the
OKC entries. These entries can then be re-creating using OKC with the
new PMK.
If a network configuration block is removed or modified, flush
all PMKSA cache entries that were created using that network
configuration. Similarly, invalidate EAP state (fast re-auth).
The special case for OKC on wpa_supplicant reconfiguration
(network_ctx pointer change) is now addressed as part of the
PMKSA cache flushing, so it does not need a separate mechanism
for clearing the network_ctx values in the PMKSA cache.
If the driver maintains its own copy of the PMKSA cache, we need to
clear an entry from the driver whenever wpa_supplicant is dropping
an old PMKSA cache entry.
In addition, start ordering header file includes to be in more
consistent order: system header files, src/utils, src/*, same
directory as the *.c file.
IEEE 802.11w/D6.0 defines new AKMPs to indicate SHA256-based algorithms for
key derivation (and AES-CMAC for EAPOL-Key MIC). Add support for using new
AKMPs and clean up AKMP processing with helper functions in defs.h.
Veerendranath Jakkam