The current/default behavior of set blacklist BSSID QCA vendor command
is a mandate to the driver - do not consider this BSSID for connect/roam
till reset.
There are use cases where this need not be a mandate and thus could
provide the flexibility for the driver to consider this BSSID if there
are no better ones. Such use cases can use this new flag attribute to
only hint the blacklist of a BSSID to the driver.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Do not start SAE authentication from scratch if a STA starts a new
attempt for the same group while we still have previously generated PWE
available. Instead, use the previously generated PWE as-is and skip
anti-clogging token exchange since the heavy processing is already
completed. This saves unnecessary processing on the AP side in case the
STA failed to complete authentication on the first attempt (e.g., due to
heavy SAE load on the AP causing a timeout) and makes it more likely for
a valid STA to be able to complete SAE authentication during a DoS
attack.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Do not start SAE authentication from scratch when the AP requests
anti-clogging token to be used. Instead, use the previously generated
PWE as-is if the retry is for the same AP and the same group. This saves
unnecessary processing on the station side in case the AP is under heavy
SAE authentiation load.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Add a 16-bit token index into the anti-clogging token. This can be used
to enforce only a single use of each issued anti-clogging token request.
The token value is now token-index |
last-30-octets-of(HMAC-SHA256(sae_token_key, STA-MAC-address |
token-index)), i.e., the first two octets of the SHA256 hash value are
replaced with the token-index and token-index itself is protected as
part of the HMAC context data.
Track the used 16-bit token index values and accept received tokens only
if they use an index value that has been requested, but has not yet been
used. This makes it a bit more difficult for an attacker to perform DoS
attacks against the heavy CPU operations needed for processing SAE
commit since the attacker cannot simply replay the same frame multiple
times and instead, needs to request each token separately.
While this does not add significant extra processing/CPU need for the
attacker, this can be helpful in combination with the queued processing
of SAE commit messages in enforcing more delay during flooding of SAE
commit messages since the new anti-clogging token values are not
returned before the new message goes through the processing queue.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This allows better control of processing new SAE sessions so that other
operations can be given higher priority during bursts of SAE requests,
e.g., during a potential DoS attack. The receive commit messages are
queued (up to maximum of 15 entries) and processed from eloop callback.
If the queue has multiple pending entries, more wait time is used to go
through the each new entry to reduce heavy CPU load from SAE processing.
Enable anti-clogging token use also based on the pending commit message
queue and not only based on the already started sessions.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Change the AP mode default for SAE to enable only the group 19 instead
of enabling all ECC groups that are supported by the used crypto library
and the SAE implementations. The main reason for this is to avoid
enabling groups that are not as strong as the mandatory-to-support group
19 (i.e., groups 25 and 26). In addition, this disables heavier groups
by default.
In addition, add a warning about MODP groups 1, 2, 5, 22, 23, and 24
based on "MUST NOT" or "SHOULD NOT" categorization in RFC 8247. All the
MODP groups were already disabled by default and would have needed
explicit configuration to be allowed.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Pass the group order (if known/specified) to crypto_dh_derive_secret()
(and also to OpenSSL DH_generate_key() in case of Group 5) and verify
that the public key received from the peer meets 1 < pubkey < p and
pubkey^q == 1 mod p conditions.
While all these use cases were using only ephemeral DH keys, it is
better to use more explicit checks while deriving the shared secret to
avoid unexpected behavior.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This extension of VLAN assignment code had a bug in one of the code
paths where vlan_id could have been left uninitialized. This could
result in SAE authentication getting rejected in cases where VLAN
assignment is not used if the uninitialized stack memory had nonzero
value.
Fixes: dbfa691df4 ("VLAN assignment based on used WPA/WPA2 passphrase/PSK")
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Use unsigned 1 (1U) instead of signed (1) when doing left shift that
could potentially need to use all bits of the 32-bit unsigned variable.
radius_server.c:2254:14: runtime error: left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Avoid an unnecessary unsigned integer overflow warning due to loop index
j-- use.
hostapd.c:661:10: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 0 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'unsigned int'
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
ie.wps_ie is an array, so there is no point in checking whether it is
NULL.
driver_atheros.c:1221:9: error: address of array 'ie.wps_ie' will
always evaluate to 'true' [-Werror,-Wpointer-bool-conversion]
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
(&mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code + 1) is not exactly clean and now that we
have the u8 variable[] member in the struct after this field, use that
directly to avoid clang compiler warning:
ctrl_iface_ap.c:454:18: error: taking address of packed member
'reason_code' of class or structure 'ieee80211_mgmt::(anonymous
union)::(anonymous)' may result in an unaligned pointer value
[-Werror,-Waddress-of-packed-member]
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
FST_MAX_LLT_MS definition depended on undefined behavior with unsigned
integer overflow. Avoid that and also optimize the
FST_LLT_{MS_TO_VAL,VAL_TO_MS} macros to handle larger values without
overflowing 32-bit unsigned integers.
fst_session.c:1274:52: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 4294967295 * 32 cannot be represented in type 'unsigned int'
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Split the check and decrementation into separate steps to avoid an
unnecessary UBSan warning.
hostapd.c:1895:14: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 0 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long')
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
hapd->conf might be NULL in case initialized failed, so better be
prepared for that when debug printing interface name in the deinit path.
hostapd.c:312:54: runtime error: member access within null pointer of type 'struct hostapd_bss_config'
hostapd.c:351:29: runtime error: member access within null pointer of type 'struct hostapd_bss_config'
hostapd.c:2158:18: runtime error: member access within null pointer of type 'struct hostapd_bss_config'
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Add a constraint on the base64 encoded buffer length to avoid an integer
overflow in the output length calculation.
common.c:1087:16: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 0 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long')
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Split the if/while loop condition into two independent steps so that
in_size-- happens only in the case in_size is nonzero. This gets rid of
unnecessary UBSan warnings.
common.c:1087:16: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 0 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long')
common.c:1076:16: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 0 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long')
common.c:1119:16: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 0 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long')
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This results in an UBSan warning that can be avoided easily.
os_unix.c:524:3: runtime error: null pointer passed as argument 2, which is declared to never be null
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
ext_supp_rates_len would be 0 here, so decrementing it by 2 will result
in unsigned integer overflow even if that result is not actually used
anywhere. Avoid that to get rid of the UBSan warning.
tdls.c:1597:27: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 0 - 2 cannot be represented in type 'unsigned long'
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This is needed to avoid an UBSan warning and since this struct is used
as part of a message construction, it needs to be packed anyway to
guarantee correct functionality.
ieee802_1x_kay.c:1021:3: runtime error: member access within misaligned address 0x0000031921e2 for type 'struct ieee802_1x_mka_peer_id', which requires 4 byte alignment
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
iface->num_bss is unsigned integer, so need to explicit typecast it to
unsigned before decrementation by one even when the result is stored in
an unsigned integer.
../src/ap/hostapd.c:2185:26: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 0 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'unsigned long'
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
UBSan testing with WPA_TRACE=y ended up hitting an unaligned access for
struct os_alloc_trace in os_program_deinit() because of the
dl_list_for_each() design that looked like dereferencing the member
element of the list head which is something that does not exist.
Get the first entry from the list using dl_list_first() so that the
empty list special case is covefred and compare item pointers instead of
struct dl_list pointers to check whether the end of the loop has been
reached.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This can result in compiler warnings due to the unexpected NULL pointer
as a source memory even when the length of the copied data is 0.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
According to IEEE Std 802.11-2016, 9.4.2.25 when fields of an RSNE are
not included, the default values are used. The cipher suite defaults
were hardcoded to CCMP in the previous implementation, but the default
is actually different for DMG: GCMP (per 9.4.2.25.2).
It is not possible to find out from the RSNE if the network is non-DMG
or DMG, so callers of wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn() need to handle this case
based on context, which can be different for each caller.
In order to fix this issue, add flags to the wpa_ie_data indicating
whether pairwise/group ciphers were included in the RSNE. Callers can
check these flags and fill in the appropriate ciphers. The
wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn() function still initializes the ciphers to CCMP by
default so existing callers will not break. This change also fixes some
callers which need to handle the DMG network case.
Signed-off-by: Lior David <liord@codeaurora.org>
This new QCA vendor attribute adds provision to specify the
ethernet protocol id from userspace to the packets which are
offloaded to the driver/firmware (e.g., IPv4, IPv6).
Signed-off-by: Arun Kumar Khandavalli <akhandav@codeaurora.org>
The Wi-Fi Alliance Multi-AP Specification v1.0 allows onboarding of a
backhaul STA through WPS. To enable this, the WPS Registrar offers a
different set of credentials (backhaul credentials instead of fronthaul
credentials) when the Multi-AP subelement is present in the WFA vendor
extension element of the WSC M1 message.
Add new configuration options to specify the backhaul credentials for
the hostapd internal registrar: multi_ap_backhaul_ssid,
multi_ap_backhaul_wpa_psk, multi_ap_backhaul_wpa_passphrase. These are
only relevant for a fronthaul SSID, i.e., where multi_ap is set to 2 or
3. When these options are set, pass the backhaul credentials instead of
the normal credentials when the Multi-AP subelement is present.
Ignore the Multi-AP subelement if the backhaul config options are not
set. Note that for an SSID which is fronthaul and backhaul at the same
time (i.e., multi_ap == 3), this results in the correct credentials
being sent anyway.
The security to be used for the backaul BSS is fixed to WPA2PSK. The
Multi-AP Specification only allows Open and WPA2PSK networks to be
configured. Although not stated explicitly, the backhaul link is
intended to be always encrypted, hence WPA2PSK.
To build the credentials, the credential-building code is essentially
copied and simplified. Indeed, the backhaul credentials are always
WPA2PSK and never use per-device PSK. All the options set for the
fronthaul BSS WPS are simply ignored.
Signed-off-by: Davina Lu <ylu@quantenna.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mitsyanko <igor.mitsyanko.os@quantenna.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Cc: Marianna Carrera <marianna.carrera.so@quantenna.com>
The Wi-Fi Alliance Multi-AP Specification v1.0 allows onboarding of a
backhaul STA through WPS. To enable this, the backhaul STA needs to add
a Multi-AP IE to the WFA vendor extension element in the WSC M1 message
that indicates it supports the Multi-AP backhaul STA role. The Registrar
(if it support Multi-AP onboarding) will respond to that with a WSC M8
message that also contains the Multi-AP IE, and that contains the
credentials for the backhaul SSID (which may be different from the SSID
on which WPS is performed).
Introduce a new parameter to wpas_wps_start_pbc() and allow it to be
set via control interface's new multi_ap=1 parameter of WPS_PBC call.
multi_ap_backhaul_sta is set to 1 in the automatically created SSID.
Thus, if the AP does not support Multi-AP, association will fail and
WPS will be terminated.
Only wps_pbc is supported.
This commit adds the multi_ap argument only to the control socket
interface, not to the D-Bus interface.
Since WPS associates with the fronthaul BSS instead of the backhaul BSS,
we should not drop association if the AP announces fronthaul-only BSS.
Still, we should only do that in the specific case of WPS. Therefore,
add a check to multi_ap_process_assoc_resp() to allow association with a
fronthaul-only BSS if and only if key_mgmt contains WPS.
Signed-off-by: Davina Lu <ylu@quantenna.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mitsyanko <igor.mitsyanko.os@quantenna.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Cc: Marianna Carrera <marianna.carrera.so@quantenna.com>
The Multi-AP specification adds a new subelement to the WFA extension
element in the WPS exchange. Add an additional parameter to
wps_build_wfa_ext() to add this subelement. The subelement is only added
if the parameter is nonzero. Note that we don't reuse the existing
MULTI_AP_SUB_ELEM_TYPE definition here, but rather define a new
WFA_ELEM_MULTI_AP, to make sure the enum of WFA subelement types for WPS
vendor extension remains complete.
For now, all callers set the multi_ap_subelem parameter to 0.
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
The Multi-AP specification only specifies that information elements have
to be added to the Association Request and Association Response frame;
it doesn't specify anything about what should be done in case they are
missing. Previously, we rejected non-backhaul associations on a
backhaul-only BSS, and non-fronthaul associations on a fronthaul-only
BSS.
However, this makes WPS fail when fronthaul and backhaul are separate
SSIDs. Indeed, WPS for the backhaul link is performed on the *fronthaul*
SSID. Thus, the Association Request frmae used for WPS *will* contain
the Multi-AP IE indicating a backhaul STA. Rejecting that association
makes WPS fail.
Therefore, accept a multi-AP backhaul STA Association Request frame on a
fronthaul-only BSS. Still issue a warning about it, but only at level
DEBUG intead of INFO. Also change the condition checking to make it
clearer.
While we're at it, also fix the handling of unexpected bits in the
Multi-AP IE. 4 bits are reserved in the specification, so these
certainly have to be ignored. The specification also doesn't say that
setting one of the other bits is not allowed. Therefore, only report
unexpected values in the Multi-AP IE, don't reject because of it. Note
that a malformed IE (containing more than one byte) still triggers a
rejection.
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
str_token() can return NULL for the name if the remaining token contains
only the delimiter. Fix this to avoid NULL pointer dereference with a
corner case of an invalid value used in the configuration.
Fixes: ec5c39a557 ("AP: Allow identifying which passphrase station used with wpa_psk_file")
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
The new sae_password parameter [|vlanid=<VLAN ID>] can now be used to
assign stations to a specific VLAN based on which SAE Password
Identifier they use. This is similar to the WPA2-Enterprise case where
the RADIUS server can assign stations to different VLANs and the
WPA2-Personal case where vlanid parameter in wpa_psk_file is used.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This speeds up P2P responses to frames received on an operating channel
in case there is an ongoing P2P listen operation on another channel.
This is applicable to drivers that support multiple channels in
concurrently.
This addresses an issue showing up in the
p2ps_channel_active_go_and_station_different_mcc test case where the
Provision Discovery Request frame can be received on the operating
channel of a group instead of the Listen channel. The response was
delayed until the listen operation timed out and this took too long time
for the peer to receive the response.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Allow user space applications to check whether wlan firmware is alive
through an nl80211 vendor command.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Process NL80211_ATTR_REQ_IE from the NL80211_CMD_ASSOCIATE event to
allow request IEs to be made available for the SME-in-wpa_supplicant
case similarly to how this is done with SME-in-driver with
NL80211_CMD_CONNECT.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Extend wpa_psk_file to allow an optional VLAN ID to be specified with
"vlanid=<VLAN ID>" prefix on the line. If VLAN ID is specified and the
particular wpa_psk_file entry is used for a station, that station is
bound to the specified VLAN. This can be used to operate a single
WPA2-Personal BSS with multiple VLANs based on the used passphrase/PSK.
This is similar to the WPA2-Enterprise case where the RADIUS server can
assign stations to different VLANs.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
If the ap_handle_timer() timeout is reached for a not-associated STA, do
not default to disassociating that STA first since Disassociation frame
is not really appropriate to send to a STA that is not in associated
state. Instead, skip directly to deauthentication and STA entry removal.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
The flags variable needs to be initialized to 0 if check_crl is 0 in
the updated configuration.
Fixes: 159a7fbdea ("crl_reload_interval: Add CRL reloading support")
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The change is bigger because here we need to catch the error
condition if the last element doesn't fit.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Rather than always iterating elements from frames with pure
u8 pointers, add a type "struct element" that encapsulates
the id/datalen/data format of them.
Then, add the element iteration macros
* for_each_element
* for_each_element_id
* for_each_element_extid
which take, as their first 'argument', such a structure and
iterate through a given u8 array interpreting it as elements.
While at it also add
* for_each_subelement
* for_each_subelement_id
* for_each_subelement_extid
which instead of taking data/length just take an outer element
and use its data/datalen.
Also add for_each_element_completed() to determine if any of
the loops above completed, i.e., it was able to parse all of
the elements successfully and no data remained.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
