The documentation in the hostapd.conf file says that the dynamic_vlan
variable is used to control whether VLAN assignments are accepted from a
RADIUS server. The implication seems to be that a static VLAN assignment
will come from the accept_mac_file if dynamic_vlan is set to 0, and a
dynamic assignment will come from the RADIUS server if dynamic_vlan is
set to 1. Instead, I'm seeing that the static settings from the
accept_mac_file are ignored if dynamic_vlan is set to 0, but used if
dynamic_vlan is set to 1. If dynamic_vlan is set to 1 and the RADIUS
server does not provide a VLAN, then the accept_mac_file assignment is
overridden and the STA is assigned to the default non-VLANed interface.
If my understanding of the expected behavior is correct, then I believe
the problem is in ap_sta_set_vlan(). That routine checks the
dynamic_vlan setting, but has no way of determining whether the incoming
vlan_desc is static (i.e., from accept_mac_file) or dynamic (i.e., from
a RADIUS server).
I've attached a patch that gets hostapd working as I believe it's meant
to, and updates the documentation to make the implicit behavior
explicit.
The functional changes are:
- hostapd_allowed_address() will always extract the vlan_id from the
accept_macs file. It will not update the vlan_id from the RADIUS cache
if dynamic_vlan is DISABLED.
- hostapd_acl_recv_radius() will not update the cached vlan_id if
dynamic_vlan is DISABLED.
- ieee802_1x_receive_auth() will not update the vlan_id if dynamic_vlan
is DISABLED.
More cosmetic:
Most of the delta is just moving code out of ieee802_1x_receive_auth()
into a new ieee802_1x_update_vlan() routine. While I initially did this
because the new DISABLED check introduced excessive indentation, it has
the added advantage of eliminating the vlan_description allocation and
os_memset() call for all DYNAMIC_VLAN_DISABLED configs.
I've done a couple rounds of review offline with Michael Braun (who has
done much of the work in this part of the code) and incorporated his
feedback.
If dynamic_vlan=0 (disabled), vlan assignments will be managed using the
local accept_mac_file ACL file, even if a RADIUS server is being used
for user authentication. This allows us to manage users and devices
independently.
Signed-off-by: Nils Nieuwejaar <nils.nieuwejaar@gmail.com>
Extend ACL check to deny Probe Request frames for the client which does
not pass ACL check. Skip this check for the case where RADIUS ACL is
used to avoid excessive load on the RADIUS authentication server due to
Probe Request frames. This patch add wpa_msg event for auth and assoc
rejection due to acl reject.
Signed-off-by: Tamizh chelvam <tamizhr@codeaurora.org>
This leads to cleaner code overall, and also reduces the size
of the hostapd and wpa_supplicant binaries (in hwsim test build
on x86_64) by about 2.5 and 3.5KiB respectively.
The mechanical conversions all over the code were done with
the following spatch:
@@
expression SIZE, SRC;
expression a;
@@
-a = os_malloc(SIZE);
+a = os_memdup(SRC, SIZE);
<...
if (!a) {...}
...>
-os_memcpy(a, SRC, SIZE);
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
hapd->acl_cache and hapd->acl_queries were not reset back to NULL in
hostapd_acl_deinit() when cached results and pending ACL queries were
freed. This left stale pointers to freed memory in hapd. While this was
normally followed by freeing of the hapd data, it is possible to re-use
that hapd when disabling and re-enabling an interface. That sequence
could result in use of freed memory if done while there were cached
results or pending ACL operations with a RADIUS server (especially, if
that server did not reply).
Fix this by setting hapd->acl_queries to NULL when the pending entries
are freed.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Fix a possible memory leak in decode_tunnel_passwords() if an invalid
passphrase is received from the RADIUS server.
Signed-off-by: Ayala Beker <ayala.beker@intel.com>
If the AP is slow, passphrase hashing takes too long to serve the client
before timeout. Extend the Tunnel-Password design to allow a 64
character value to be interpreted as a PSK and send SSID to RADIUS
server. This allows the RADIUS server to either take care of passphrase
hashing or to use raw PSK without such hashing.
This is especially important for FT-PSK with FT-over-air, where hashing
cannot be deferred.
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
Instead of copying the full struct hostapd_sta_wpa_psk_short, share the
existing entry and use reference counting to check when it needs to be
freed. This allows caching of PSKs derived from passphrases to avoid
having to perform the heavy hashing operation multiple times.
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
Hashing takes quite some time (can be about one second on a low-power
CPU for each passphrase provided), so hostapd can easily hit the 900 ms
Wi-Fi client authentication deadline (mac80211 uses 3x 300 ms). This can
be fixed by storing the passphrase instead of PSK with the STA and defer
the hashing into the WPA/RSN 4-way handshake, when enumerating all PSKs.
This applies for the case where a RADIUS server is used to store the
per-STA passphrases and this passphrase is delivered as part of the MAC
ACL check during IEEE 802.11 Authentication frame processing.
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
1. Add tagged VLAN to struct vlan_description
(compile limited number of tagged VLANs per description)
For k tagged VLANs, the first k entries in vlan_description.tagged
are used. They are sorted in ascending order. All other entries are
zero. This way os_memcmp() can find identical configurations.
2. Let tagged VLANs be parsed from RADIUS Access-Accept
3. Print VLAN %d+ with %d=untagged VID if tagged VLANs are set
4. Select an unused vlan_id > 4096 for new tagged VLAN configurations
5. Add EGRESS_VLAN RADIUS attribute parsing also for untagged VLANs
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
Separate uplink configuration (IEEE 802.1q VID) and grouping of stations
into AP_VLAN interfaces.
The int vlan_id will continue to identify the AP_VLAN interface the
station should be assigned to. Each AP_VLAN interface corresponds to an
instance of struct hostapd_vlan that is uniquely identified by int
vlan_id within an BSS.
New: Each station and struct hostapd_vlan holds a struct
vlan_description vlan_desc member that describes the uplink
configuration requested. Currently this is just an int untagged IEEE
802.1q VID, but can be extended to tagged VLANs and other settings
easily.
When the station was about to be assigned its vlan_id, vlan_desc and
vlan_id will now be set simultaneously by ap_sta_set_vlan(). So
sta->vlan_id can still be tested for whether the station needs to be
moved to an AP_VLAN interface.
To ease addition of tagged VLAN support, a member notempty is added to
struct vlan_description. Is is set to 1 if an untagged or tagged VLAN
assignment is requested and needs to be validated. The inverted form
allows os_zalloc() to initialize an empty description.
Though not depended on by the code, vlan_id assignment ensures:
* vlan_id = 0 will continue to mean no AP_VLAN interface
* vlan_id < 4096 will continue to mean vlan_id = untagged vlan id
with no per_sta_vif and no extra tagged vlan.
* vlan_id > 4096 will be used for per_sta_vif and/or tagged vlans.
This way struct wpa_group and drivers API do not need to be changed in
order to implement tagged VLANs or per_sta_vif support.
DYNAMIC_VLAN_* will refer to (struct vlan_description).notempty only,
thus grouping of the stations for per_sta_vif can be used with
DYNAMIC_VLAN_DISABLED, but not with CONFIG_NO_VLAN, as struct
hostapd_vlan is still used to manage AP_VLAN interfaces.
MAX_VLAN_ID will be checked in hostapd_vlan_valid and during setup of
VLAN interfaces and refer to IEEE 802.1q VID. VLAN_ID_WILDCARD will
continue to refer to int vlan_id.
Renaming vlan_id to vlan_desc when type changed from int to struct
vlan_description was avoided when vlan_id was also used in a way that
did not depend on its type (for example, when passed to another
function).
Output of "VLAN ID %d" continues to refer to int vlan_id, while "VLAN
%d" will refer to untagged IEEE 802.1q VID.
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
Now hostapd will use station MAC-based permissions according to the
macaddr_acl policy also for drivers which use AP SME offload, but do not
support NL80211_CMD_SET_MAC_ACL for offloading MAC ACL processing. It
should be noted that in this type of case the association goes through
and the station gets disconnected immediately after that.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This extends dynamic_vlan=required checks to apply for WPA-PSK with
macaddr_acl=2 (RADIUS) case.
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
Use the shared_secret pointer from RADIUS client implementation instead
of getting this from hostapd configuration data.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows per-device PSK to be configured for WPA-Personal using a
RADIUS authentication server. This uses RADIUS-based MAC address ACL
(macaddr_acl=2), i.e., Access-Request uses the MAC address of the
station as the User-Name and User-Password. The WPA passphrase is
returned in Tunnel-Password attribute in Access-Accept. This
functionality can be enabled with the new hostapd.conf parameter,
wpa_psk_radius.
Signed-hostap: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
send_eapol, set_key, read_sta_data, sta_clear_stats,
set_radius_acl_auth, set_radius_acl_expire, and set_beacon
to use inline functions instead of extra abstraction.
Doxygen and some build tools may get a bit confused about same file
name being used in different directories. Clean this up a bit by
renaming some of the duplicated file names in src/ap.
This code can be shared by both hostapd and wpa_supplicant and this
is an initial step in getting the generic code moved to be under the
src directories. Couple of generic files still remain under the
hostapd directory due to direct dependencies to files there. Once the
dependencies have been removed, they will also be moved to the src/ap
directory to allow wpa_supplicant to be built without requiring anything
from the hostapd directory.