Avoid concurrent P2P Listen operations with any other exclusive use of
the radio by using the radio work queuing mechanism. This removes some
of the earlier workarounds that postponed scans depending on other
operations.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Avoid concurrent P2P scan requests with any other exclusive use of the
radio by using the radio work queuing mechanism. This removes some of
the earlier workarounds that postponed scans depending on other
operations.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The new radio work item concept can be used to request time for an
operation that requires exclusive radio control, e.g., a scan. Once the
radio is available, the registered callback function will be called.
radio_work_done() must be called once the exclusive radio operation has
been completed, so that the radio is freed for other operations. The
special case of deinit=1 is used to free the context data during
interface removal. That does not allow the callback function to start
the radio operation, i.e., it needs to free the allocated resources
and return.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Track set_key operations per-key index and clear keys on disconnection
only if the key was set (or may have been set which is the case for the
first operation after wpa_supplicant start).
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
If the BSS table within wpa_supplicant is flushed, request the driver to
flush its own scan result table during the next scan. This can avoid
unexpected old BSS entries showing up after BSS_FLUSH or FLUSH command
in cases where the driver may maintain its internal cache of scan
results (e.g., cfg80211 BSS table persists at least for 15 seconds).
In addition to doing this automatically on BSS_FLUSH/FLUSH, a new SCAN
command argument, only_new=1, can be used to request a manual scan
request to do same. Though, it should be noted that this maintains the
BSS table within wpa_supplicant. BSS_FLUSH followed by SCAN command can
be used to clear all BSS entries from both the driver and
wpa_supplicant.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The P2P_PRESENCE_REQ command did not give any easily available
indication of the response received from the GO. Make this more useful
by providing such response (if received) as a ctrl_iface monitor event
(P2P-PRESENCE-RESPONSE).
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
WPA_CIPHER_* and CIPHER_* are used for the exact same set of cipher
suites with the main difference being that the WPA_CIPHER_* version is
suitable to be used as a bitfield. Similarly, WPA_KEY_MGMT_* and
KEY_MGMT_* have similar design for AKMs. There is no need to maintain
two separate copies of the definitions since the bitfield compatible
version can be used for both needs. Get rid of the CIPHER_* and
KEY_MGMT_* versions to clean up the implementation by getting rid of
unnecessary mapping functions.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows users of wpa_supplicant control interface to figure out when
their specific scan command has been started and completed. For example:
CTRL-EVENT-SCAN-STARTED
> scan freq=2412,2417 passive=1 use_id=1
3
CTRL-EVENT-SCAN-RESULTS
CTRL-EVENT-SCAN-STARTED id=3
CTRL-EVENT-SCAN-RESULTS id=3
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows external programs to request wpa_supplicant to execute
a passive scan (i.e., do not send any Probe Request frames).
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This parameter was not really used for anything else apart from a debug
message in the same function that set it. In addition, cfg80211 returns
the set of scanned frequencies even for the full scan, so the code that
was setting this conditionally on frequency list not being there was not
really ever entered either.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The new freq=<frequency ranges> parameter to the SCAN command can be
used to request a scan to be performed on the specified set of channels
instead of on all channels. For example, "wpa_cli scan
freq=2400-2500,5180" would scan channels 1-14 and 36. Only the channels
that the driver indicates as enabled and that are within the specified
ranges are included in the request.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This just serves to check if there was a scan within
the last 5 seconds, hence it should use monotonic time.
While at it, also use os_reltime_expired().
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
This is only used for a debug message, but that message prints
the time since the last attempt, so it should use monotonic
time instead of wall clock.
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The MMIC failure code should use monotonic time to check
whether 60 seconds have elapsed or not. For type-safety,
use struct os_reltime for the timestamp variable, and
also convert to using os_reltime_expired().
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
GO activation can fail if the first client doesn't connect
within a certain time, but this should not be dependent on
wall time -- use monotonic time instead.
While at it, use os_reltime_expired().
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The EAPOL RX workaround checks that the events are less than 100 ms
apart, so only uses relative times and should use monotonic time.
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The BSS table, scan timeout, and related functionality should use
monotonic time since they care about relative values (age) only.
Unfortunately, these are all connected, so the patch can't be split
further. Another problem with this is that it changes the driver wrapper
API. Though, it seems only the test driver is using this.
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The SA query timeout is just a regular timeout (currently
hard-coded to 1000 TU), so use monotonic time for it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
struct wpa_radio is used as a shared data structure between all struct
wpa_supplicant instances that share the same physical radio.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
On scan results event if a concurrent P2P scan was triggered previously,
scan results processing is canceled, p2p_find executed, and a new sta
scan is triggered (pending scan). However, this new sta scan does not
restore the scan_req value of the previous scan (whose scan result has
been canceled).
If we are currently connected to an AP and use ap_scan=2, the new
triggered scan will cause an associtation-without-scan in
wpa_supplicant_scan:
(ap_scan == 2 & scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ)
=> wpa_supplicant_assoc_try()
causing an association error and a disconnection.
This patch fixes this issue by restoring the previous scan_req value.
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loicx.poulain@intel.com>
This prints out get_shared_radio_freqs() results and related information
from P2P operations to make debug logs more helpful for figuring out
issues related to multi-channel concurrency.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Add the option to ask for VHT operation similarly to the way ht40 is
configured - either by adding 'vht' param to the relevant p2p_*
commands or by configuring p2p_go_vht=1 in the configuration file.
This patch only adds the configuration option (e.g., via control
interface). The actual handling of the VHT parameter (asking the driver
to use VHT, etc.) will be done by the following patch.
Signed-hostap: Eliad Peller <eliadx.peller@intel.com>
Offchannel operations needed for a GAS query can conflict with ongoing
scan/connection progress, so delay GAS queries if such an operation is
in progress on the current interface or any virtual interface sharing
the same radio.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Previously, GO considered the group to be fully re-invoked after
starting beaconing on successful invitation exchange. This would leave
the group running until idle timeout (which may not be enabled) or
explicit removal if the client fails to connect for any reason. Since
the client is expected to connect immediately after the invitation
exchange that ends with status=0 (i.e., either client initiated the
exchange or it responded with success), extend group formation timeout
to cover that period until the first successfully completed data
connection. This allows the GO to remove the group automatically if the
client devices does not connect within
P2P_MAX_INITIAL_CONN_WAIT_GO_REINVOKE (15) seconds.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Previously, GO considered the group to be fully formed at the completed
of WPS provisioning step. This would leave the group running until idle
timeout (which may not be enabled) or explicit removal if the client
fails to connect for any reason. Since the client is expected to connect
immediately after the WPS provisioning step, extend group formation
timeout to cover that period until the first successfully completed data
connection. This allows the GO to remove the group automatically if the
client devices does not connect within P2P_MAX_INITIAL_CONN_WAIT_GO (10)
seconds.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
It is possible for the GO of a persistent group to change the PSK or
remove a client when per-client PSKs are used and this can happen
without the SSID changing (i.e., the group is still valid, but just not
for a specific client). If the client side of such persistent group ends
up trying to use an invalidated persistent group information, the
connection will fail in 4-way handshake. A new WPS provisioning step is
needed to recover from this.
Detect this type of case based on two 4-way handshake failures when
acting as a P2P client in a persistent group. A new
"P2P-PERSISTENT-PSK-FAIL id=<persistent group id>" event is used to
indicate when this happens. This makes it easier for upper layers to
remove the persistent group information with "REMOVE_NETWORK <persistent
group id>" if desired (e.g., based on user confirmation).
In addition to indicating the error cases for persistent groups, all
this type of PSK failures end up in the client removing the group with
the new reason=PSK_FAILURE information in the P2P-GROUP-REMOVED event.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Record all generated per-client PSKs in the persistent group network
block and configure these for the GO Authenticator whenever re-starting
the persistent group. This completes per-client PSK support for
persistent groups.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
"wpa_cli p2p_set per_sta_psk <0/1>" can now be used to disable/enable
use of per-device PSKs in P2P groups. This is disabled by default.
When enabled, a default passphrase is still generated by the GO for
legacy stations, but all P2P and non-P2P devices using WPS will get
a unique PSK.
This gives more protection for the P2P group by preventing clients from
being able to derive the unicast keys used by other clients. This is
also a step towards allowing specific clients to be removed from a group
reliably without having to tear down the full group to do so.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Previously, concurrent station mode scans were postponed during an
ongoing P2P group formation up to the point of completed WPS
provisioning step. This would allow a scan to be started before the P2P
client has completed association for the data connection if a scan
request were timed to hit the window between the provisioning step and
the following association. Avoid this by extending P2P-in-progress state
to continue until the first data connection has been completed as part
of group formation. Use a ten second timeout for this to avoid leaving
scans disabled indefinitely if the client fails to connect completely.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
There are devices that can operate several channels concurrently.
Change shared_vif_oper_freq() to get_shared_radio_freqs() that can
return an array of frequencies currently used by all the virtual
interfaces that share the same radio.
In addition, move it to wpa_supplicant.c, so it can be used by other
modules.
Signed-hostap: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Signed-hostap: David Spinadel <david.spinadel@intel.com>
Previously, drivers only reported if they support multiple concurrent
channels, but did not report the maximum number of supported channels.
Add this reporting to the driver capabilities and add the implementation
to driver_nl80211.
Signed-hostap: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Signed-hostap: David Spinadel <david.spinadel@intel.com>
If the capability flag of the driver indicates a dedicated P2P Device is
supported, a P2P Device interface is created.
Create the P2P Device in main interface creation loop when the added
interface flags support and P2P supplicant is not yet initialized
avoiding recursion of add_interface.
Do not register l2_packet for P2P Device interface (both for EAPOL and
for TDLS).
Signed-hostap: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com>
This can be useful for some test cases, so allow wpa_supplicant to be
built with special test functionality to expose the current (last
configured) GTK. This is disabled by default and can be enabled by
adding following line into .config:
CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_TESTING_GET_GTK
The GTK can then be fetched with "wpa_cli get gtk".
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This can be used to implement filtering of channels for scan and based
on that, for connection, purposes.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The optional -G<group> command line argument can be used to specify the
group that can access the global control interface.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Scanning can delay concurrent operations considerably, so it is better
to avoid that while trying to connect on any of the virtual interfaces
that share the same radio.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
cfg80211 rejects the set_key operations before the IBSS network has been
fully formed, so add one more attempt to set the key for WPA-None at
IBSS joined driver event.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This option can be used only for global parameters that are not going
to be changed from settings.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Iliyan Malchev <malchev@google.com>
There may be cases where multiple BSS entries for a single BSSID are in
the table. This is mostly in automated test cases due to the AP
configuration changes, but something similar could potentially happen as
a corner case in more realistic networks, too, e.g., when an AP changes
its operating channel. Make network selection more robust by trying to
find the exact BSS entry instead of any BSS entry with a matching BSSID
when storing GAS/ANQP response.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Some extended capabilities (I'm currently interested in "Operating Mode
Notification" for VHT) are implemented by the kernel driver and exported
in nl80211. Use these in hostapd/wpa_supplicant.
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If WPS provisioning step is completed with an AP that is in WPS
configured state, we can skip a second scan after the provisioning step
since the AP is unlikely to change its configuration in such a case.
This can speed up WPS connection a bit by removing an unneeded scan.
Signed-hostap: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com>
This can be used to configure wpa_supplicant to ignore old scan results
from the driver cache in cases where such results were not updated after
the scan trigger from wpa_supplicant. This can be useful in some cases
where the driver may cache information for a significant time and the AP
configuration is changing. Many such cases are for testing scripts, but
this could potentially be useful for some WPS use cases, too.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
If a peer replies to persistent group invitation with status code 8
(unknown group), remove the peer from the p2p_client_list if we are the
GO or remove the persistent group if we are the P2P client since it
looks like that the peer has dropped persistent group credentials and
the provisioning step needs to be executed again.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Add support for VHT capability overrides to allow testing connections
with a subset of the VHT capabilities that are actually supported by
the device. The only thing that isn't currently supported (by mac80211
and this code) is the RX/TX highest rate field.
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Addition of wpa_supplicant_fast_associate() made it unnecessary to call
wpas_select_network_from_last_scan() directly from other files.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
If scan results are available when we perform a SelectNetwork, use
them to make an associate decision. This can save an entire scan
interval-worth of time in situations where something external to
wpa_supplicant (like a connection manager) has just previously
requested a scan before calling SelectNetwork.
Signed-hostap: Paul Stewart <pstew@chromium.org>
hostapd.conf sae_groups parameter can now be used to limit the set of
groups that the AP allows for SAE. Similarly, sae_groups parameter is
wpa_supplicant.conf can be used to set the preferred order of groups. By
default, all implemented groups are enabled.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
hostapd can now be configured to use anti-clogging mechanism based on
the new sae_anti_clogging_threshold parameter (which is
dot11RSNASAEAntiCloggingThreshold in the standard). The token is
generated using a temporary key and the peer station's MAC address.
wpa_supplicant will re-try SAE authentication with the token included if
commit message is rejected with a token request.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This was used to select between "(auth)" and "(reauth)" in
CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED events. However, the variable was not cleared
anywhere else apart from the AP deinit case. As such, it did not really
provide correct information and is not really of much use even with
proper clearing added. As such, it is cleaner to just get rid of this
altogether.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Commit 1ff733383f added a mechanism to
work around issues due to association events and EAPOL RX events being
getting reordered. However, this applied only for the case where
wpa_supplicant is not in associated state. The same issue can happen in
roaming case with drivers that perform BSS selection internally (or in
firmware). Handle that case similarly by delaying received EAPOL frame
processing if the source address of the EAPOL frame does not match the
current BSSID.
Since wired IEEE 802.1X do not have BSSID, make this additional
workaround conditional on BSSID match having been observed during the
previous association.
This fixes issues where the initial EAPOL frame after reassociation was
either dropped (e.g., due to replay counter not increasing) or replied
to with incorrect destination address (the BSSID of the old AP). This
can result in significantly more robust roaming behavior with drivers
that do not use wpa_supplicant for BSS selection.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Both the ctrl_iface and D-Bus interface use similar functionality to
request a new connection. Combine these to a single function to avoid
need to maintain duplicated implementation.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
wpas_connection_failed() uses the blacklist count to figure out a
suitable time to wait for the next scan. This mechanism did not work
properly in cases where the temporary blacklist gets cleared due to no
other BSSes being available. Address this by maintaining an additional
count of blacklisting values over wpa_blacklist_clear() calls. In
addition, add one more step in the count to timeout mapping to go to 10
second interval if more than four failures are seen.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
If the driver does not support multi-channel concurrency and a virtual
interface that shares the same radio with the current interface is
operating there may not be need to scan other channels apart from the
current operating channel on the other virtual interface. Filter out
other channels in case we are trying to find a connection for a station
interface when we are not configured to prefer station connection and a
concurrent operation is already in process.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
p2p_prov_disc_req() used the join parameter to figure out whether the PD
request was a user initiated or not. This does not cover all use cases
of PD, so add a separate parameter to allow caller to indicate whether
the user requested the operation.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This function is now unused after the last couple of commits that
removed the last uses, so remove this to keep code simpler since all
places that disassociate, can use deauthentication instead.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
When WPS is used with NFC connection handover, the AP may indicate its
operating channel within the credential information. Use this
informatiom, if present, to speed up the scan process.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This replaces the previously used bogus test data in SAE messages with
the first real field. The actual SAE authentication mechanism is still
missing and the Scaler, Element, and Confirm fields are not included.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
External programs can use this new parameter to prevent wpa_supplicant
from connecting to a list of BSSIDs and/or SSIDs. The disallowed BSSes
will still be visible in scan results and it is possible to run ANQP
operations with them, but BSS selection for connection will skip any
BSS that matches an entry in the disallowed list.
The new parameter can be set with the control interface SET command
using following syntax:
SET disallow_aps <disallow_list>
disallow_list ::= <ssid_spec> | <bssid_spec> | <disallow_list> | “”
SSID_SPEC ::= ssid <SSID_HEX>
BSSID_SPEC ::= bssid <BSSID_HEX>
For example:
wpa_cli set disallow_list "ssid 74657374 bssid 001122334455 ssid 68656c6c6f"
wpa_cli set disallow_list
(the empty value removes all entries)
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Since we have a global P2P module, the flag to trigger scan completion
events to it needs to be in similar context. The previous design
maintained this separately for each virtual interface and if P2P module
did not run its scan operation on the virtual interface that completed
the scan, P2P module would not be allowed to restart operations
properly.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Use configured credentials to figure out which ANQP information needs to
be fetched and only fetch those when using Interworking network
selection. The fetch_anqp command is still fetching all ANQP
information.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
If the scan results from before ANQP fetch are fresh (less than five
seconds old), do not run a new scan when selecting the BSS after having
used Interworking network selection.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows last results to be used even after they have been freed
since the information is copied to the BSS entries anyway and this new
array provides the order in which scan results were processed.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The freq and ht40 parameters can now be used with the p2p_invite
command when reinvoking a persistent group as the GO.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This commit adds control interface commands and internal storage of
Wi-Fi Display related configuration. In addition, WFD IE is now added
to various P2P frames, Probe Request/Response, and (Re)Association
Request/Response frames. WFD subelements from peers are stored in the
P2P peer table.
Following control interface commands are now available:
SET wifi_display <0/1>
GET wifi_display
WFD_SUBELEM_SET <subelem> [hexdump of length+body]
WFD_SUBELEM_GET <subelem>
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
auto_interworking=1 configuration parameter can be used to request
wpa_supplicant to use Interworking network selection automatically as a
part of the normal (non-Interworking) network selection if the scan
results do not match with enabled networks. This makes scanning work
similarly to the "interworking_select auto" command.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The new gas_request and gas_response_get commands can be used to request
arbitary GAS queries to be performed. These can be used with ANQP or
with other (including vendor specific) advertisement protocols.
gas_request <BSSID> <AdvProtoID> [Query]
gas_response_get <addr> <dialog token> [offset,length]
For example, ANQP query for Capability list in interactive wpa_cli
session:
> gas_request 02:00:00:00:01:00 00 000102000101
<3>GAS-RESPONSE-INFO addr=02:00:00:00:01:00 dialog_token=0
status_code=0 resp_len=32
> gas_response_get 02:00:00:00:01:00 00
01011c00010102010501070108010c01dddd0c00506f9a110200020304050607
> gas_response_get 02:00:00:00:01:00 00 0,10
01011c00010102010501
> gas_response_get 02:00:00:00:01:00 00 10,10
070108010c01dddd0c00
> gas_response_get 02:00:00:00:01:00 00 20,10
506f9a11020002030405
> gas_response_get 02:00:00:00:01:00 00 30,2
0607
It should be noted that the maximum length of the response buffer is
currently 4096 bytes which allows about 2000 bytes of the response data
to be fetched with a single gas_response_get command. If the response is
longer, it can be fetched in pieces as shown in the example above.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Maintain state of WPS APs during iteration to find the correct AP for
WPS PIN operation when no specific BSSID is specified. This information
can be used for optimizing the order in which the APs are tried. This
commit is only adding the collection of the information and more
detailed debug information to make debug logs more helpful in figuring
out how the AP selection order could be improved.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
If 4-way handshake fails due to likely PSK failure or if EAP
authentication fails, disable the network block temporarily. Use longer
duration if multiple consecutive failures are seen.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Previously, all station mode scan operations were either skipped or
delayed while any P2P operation was in progress. To make concurrent
operations easier to use, reduce this limitation by allowing a scan
operation to be completed in the middle of a p2p_find. In addition,
allow station mode association to be completed. When the station mode
operation is run to its completion (scan results not acted on,
connection to an AP completed, connection failed), resume the p2p_find
operation.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
wpa_s->removal_reason was set only when calling wpas_p2p_group_delete()
and while couple of call places did not set this, it should really be
set in each case. As such, it works better as a function parameter than
a variable in struct wpa_supplicant.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This new mechanism can be used to make wpa_supplicant using external
storage (e.g., key store in the operating system) for passwords,
passphrases, and PSKs. This commit is only adding the framework part
needed to support this, i.e., no actual configuration parameter can
yet use this new mechanism. In addition, only a simple test backend
is added to allow developer testing of the functionality.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
In the properties changed signal, added a new property
"DisconnectReason", which carries the IEEE 802.11 reason code of the
most recent disassociation or deauthentication event. The reason code is
negative if it is locally generated. The property is sent to the DBUS
immediately so as to prevent it from being coalesced with other
disconnect events.
Signed-off-by: Gary Morain <gmorain@chromium.org>
Like bgscan, autoscan is an optional module based feature to automate
scanning but while disconnected or inactive.
Instead of requesting directly a scan, it only sets the scan_interval
and the sched_scan_interval. So, if the driver supports sched_scan,
autoscan will be able to tweak its interval. Otherwise, the tweaked
scan_interval will be used. If scan parameters needs to be tweaked, an
autoscan_params pointer in wpa_s will provide those. So req_scan /
req_sched_scan will not set the scan parameters as they usually do, but
instead will use this pointer.
Modules will not have to request a scan directly, like bgscan does.
Instead, it will need to return the interval it wants after each
notification.
Signed-hostap: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
Add an additional parameter to prioritize either sta or p2p connection
to resolve conflicts arising during single channel concurrency.
Signed-hostap: Jithu Jance <jithu@broadcom.com>
Perform addition additional scan runs on the operating channel of the GO
(if known from previous scan results) and fall back to initiate the PD
for GO Negotiation if these additional scans do not detect the peer as
GO.
Signed-hostap: Sunil Dutt Undekari <duttus@codeaurora.org>
If WNM is enabled for the build (CONFIG_WNM=y), add BSS max idle period
information to the (Re)Association Response frame from the AP and parse
this information on the station. For SME-in-wpa_supplicant case, add a
timer to handle periodic transmission of the keep-alive frame. The
actual request for the driver to transmit a frame is not yet
implemented.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This is a workaround for interoperability issues with some deployed P2P
implementations that require a Provision Discovery exchange to be used
before GO Negotiation. The new provdisc parameter for the p2p_connect
command can be used to request this behavior without having to run a
separate p2p_prov_disc command.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The nl80211 driver interface does not allow 128-bit WEP to be used
without a vendor specific cipher suite and no such suite is defined for
this purpose. Do not accept WEP key length 16 for nl80211 driver
interface forn ow. wext-interface can still try to use these for
backwards compatibility.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The P2P implementation assumes that the first wpa_s interface instance
is used to manage P2P operations and the P2P module maintains a pointer
to this interface in msg_ctx. This can result in issues (e.g., use of
freed memory) when the management interface is removed. Fix this by
deinitializing global P2P data if the interface that created it is
removed. This will disable P2P until the next interface is added.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
intended-for: hostap-1
Previusly the peer was assumed to not be operating a GO if the BSS entry
for it was not updated in the single scan run started by
p2p_connect-auto. This is not very robust since a scan may miss the peer
if either a Probe Request or Probe Response frame is lost. Improve
robustness by assuming the peer is still operating the GO and starting
the join operation. If the GO is not found during PD-for-join or the
single-channel scans during the join, fall back to GO Negotiation.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Add support for HT STA to report 40 MHz intolerance to the associated AP.
A HT station generates a report (20/40 BSS coexistence) of channel list
if it finds a non-HT capable AP or a HT AP which prohibits 40 MHz
transmission (i.e., 40 MHz intolerant bit is set in HT capabilities IE)
from the scan results.
Parse the OBSS scan parameter from Beacon or Probe Response frames and
schedule periodic scan to generate 20/40 coexistence channel report if
requested to do so. This patch decodes Scan Interval alone from the OBSS
Scan Parameters element and triggers scan on timeout.
Signed-off-by: Rajkumar Manoharan <rmanohar@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Commit 7de5688d68 started using
wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_ctrl_rsp_handle() from the D-Bus code, but
left this function in ctrl_iface.c that is included conditionally. Fix
this by moving the common function into wpa_supplicant.c so that it can
be included for builds that include only either ctrl_iface or D-Bus.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
intended-for: hostap-1
An existing persistent group information can now be used to force GO
Negotiation to use the previously used SSID/passphrase from a persistent
group if we become a GO. This can be used as an alternative to inviting
a new P2P peer to join the group (i.e., use GO Negotiation with GO
intent 15 instead of starting an autonomous GO and using invitation),
e.g., in case a GO Negotiation Request is received from a peer while we
are not running as a GO. The persistent group to use for parameters is
indicated with persistent=<network id> parameter to p2p_connect.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
wpa_supplicant can now be requested to automatically figure out whether
the indicated peer is operating as a GO and if so, use join-a-group
style PD instead of pre-GO Negotiation PD.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
p2p_connect command can now be used with an optional "auto" parameter
to request wpa_supplicant to determine automatically whether to use
join-a-group operation (if the peer is operating as a GO) or group
formation. This makes it easier for external programs to handle
connection type selection by offloading this to wpa_supplicant. The
previously used p2p_connect join commands can be replaced with
p2p_connect auto to use this new mechanism.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The GO can indicate that the P2P Group session is ending by sending a
Deauthentication frame with reason code 3 (Deauthenticated because
sending STA is leaving) based on P2P specification section 3.2.9. Use
this reason code to remove the P2P client group without waiting for the
group idle timeout.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Some applications require knowing about probe requests to identify
devices. This can be the case in AP mode to see the devices before they
connect, or even in P2P mode when operating as a P2P device to identify
non-P2P peers (P2P peers are identified via PeerFound signals).
As there are typically a lot of probe requests, require that an
interested application subscribes to this signal so the bus isn't always
flooded with these notifications. The notifications in DBus are then
unicast only to that application.
A small test script is also included.
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Enable control of wpa_s->scan_interval via D-Bus. This parameter
controls the delay between successive scans for a suitable AP.
Also, update dbus.doxygen with ScanInterval, and some other
parameters that were undocumented.
Signed-hostap: Mukesh Agrawal <quiche@chromium.org>
Add the option (-T) to wpa_supplicant to log all debug messages into the
kernel tracing, allowing to aggregate kernel debugging with
wpa_supplicant debugging and recording all with trace-cmd.
Since tracing has relatively low overhead and can be filtered
afterwards, record all messages regardless of log level. However, it
will honor the -K option and not record key material by default.
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Commit 6bf731e8ce broke handling of
EVENT_CHANNEL_LIST_CHANGED by introducing a cached copy of the driver
channel list that does not get updated even if driver changes its list.
Fix this by synchronizing the cacched wpa_s->hw.modes information
whenever EVENT_CHANNEL_LIST_CHANGED is processed. This fixes P2P channel
list updates based on regulatory domain hints that may trigger driver to
change its supported channel list.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
intended-for: hostap-1
New global configuration parameters pcsc_reader and pcsc_pin can now be
used to initialize PC/SC reader context at start of wpa_supplicant.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
A list of disallowed frequencies for P2P channel list can now be
configured with P2P_SET disallow_freq. The frequencies (or frequency
pairs) are comma separated. For example:
wpa_cli p2p_set disallow_freq 2462,5000-6000
The allowed P2P channel list is constructed by removing explicitly
disallowed channels from the channel list received from the driver.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
wpa_supplicant can now be configured to filter out scan results based
on a BSSID filter. Space-separated set of allowed BSSIDs can be set
with wpa_cli set bssid_filter command. Filtering mechanism can be
disabled by setting this variable to an empty list. When set, only
the BSSes that have a matching entry in this list will be accepted
from scan results.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This allows HT capabilities overrides on kernels that
support these features.
MCS Rates can be disabled to force to slower speeds when using HT.
Rates cannot be forced higher.
HT can be disabled, forcing an 802.11a/b/g/n station to act like
an 802.11a/b/g station.
HT40 can be disabled.
MAX A-MSDU can be disabled.
A-MPDU Factor and A-MPDU Density can be modified.
Please note that these are suggestions to the kernel. Only mac80211
drivers will work at all. The A-MPDU Factor can only be decreased and
the A-MPDU Density can only be increased currently.
Signed-hostap: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
This will be needed to be able to move ctrl_iface TERMINATING event to
the end of interface removal.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
For drivers limited to scan a single SSID at a time, this prevents
waiting too long for a wildcard scan in case there are several
scan_ssid networks in the configuration.
Signed-hostap: Eyal Shapira <eyal@wizery.com>
If the BSSID of the AP is specified in the WPS command, the target
AP is likely already in the BSS table and its operating channel is
known. Use this information to speed up connection by only scanning
the known channel.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This allows the MAC address of the interface to be changed when the
interface is set down even if the interface does not get completed
removed and re-added.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
When normal scan can speed up operations, use that for the first three
scan runs before starting the sched_scan to allow user space sleep more.
We do this only if the normal scan has functionality that is suitable
for this or if the sched_scan does not have better support for multiple
SSIDs.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
"SET pno <1/0>" ctrl_iface command can now be used to start/stop PNO
with sched_scan driver commands. This will request offloading of
scanning to find any of the enabled networks in the configuration.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The P2P_FIND command was failing if it was issued at the moment when
a scan operation was in progress. Avoid returning failure in this
case by scheduling the P2P find to start once the ongoing scan is
completed.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The eloop timeout to stop TKIP countermeasures has to be canceled
on deinit path to avoid leaving bogus timeouts behind.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This can be used to apply the no-CCK rule conditionally depending on
which frame is being sent. The no-CCK rule applies only for P2P
management frames while SA Query and FT use cases do not have similar
restrictions.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Once PBC overlap detected when using dynamic group interfaces, the wpa_s
corresponding to P2P group interface is freed. This patch avoids
accessing the wpa_s data structure after it is freed. This fixes a
possible crash in P2P client role in such a case.
Put glue code in place to propagate TDLS related driver capabilities to
the TDLS state machine.
If the driver doesn't support capabilities, assume TDLS is supported
internally.
When TDLS is explicitly not supported, disable all user facing TDLS
operations.
Signed-off-by: Arik Nemtsov <arik@wizery.com>
Cc: Kalyan C Gaddam <chakkal@iit.edu>
The hardware feature data is required in several different places
throughout the code. Previously, the data was acquired and freed on
demand, but with this patch wpa_supplicant will keep a single copy
around at runtime for everyone to use.
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
This code was used only with driver_test.c to allow MLME operations
in hostapd to be tested without having to use a real radio. There
are no plans on extending this to any other use than testing and
mac80211_hwsim has now obsoled the need for this type of testing.
As such, we can drop this code from wpa_supplicant to clean up the
implementation of unnecessary complexity.
This adds the basic mechanism for running through network selection:
scan, ANQP fetch, network selection, and connection. Actual rules for
network selection and the creation of the network block are still
missing, but will be added in separate commits.
Add mechanism for using GAS/ANQP to query Interworking related
information from APs. The received information is stored in the BSS
table and can be viewed with ctrl_iface BSS command.
New ctrl_iface command ANQP_GET can be used to fetch ANQP elements from
a specific AP. Additional commands FETCH_ANQP and STOP_FETCH_ANQP can be
used to initiate and stop an iteration through all APs in the BSS table
that indicate support Interworking to fetch ANQP elements from them.
Pass SSIDs to be matched in scheduled scan results. Only the SSIDs
that are included in the match lists will be reported by the driver,
so the filtering can be offloaded to the hardware and the power
consumption can be reduced.
Signed-off-by: Luciano Coelho <coelho@ti.com>
In new Linux kernel versions (>=3.0), nl80211 adds scheduled scan
capability. In order to use this feature to its full extent, we need
to support it in the wpa_supplicant core, so that it can also be used
by other drivers.
This commit adds initial scheduled scan support operations and events.
Signed-off-by: Luciano Coelho <coelho@ti.com>
This implements GAS request mechanism that is aimed at being used to
replace use case specific GAS/ANQP implementations in the future.
Compared to the earlier implementation in P2P SD, this implementation
includes support for multiple concurrent requests and more thorough
validation of frames against the pending query data.
GAS header processing, including comeback and reassembly, are handled
within gas_query.c and the users of this module will only need to
provide the Query Request and process the (possibly reassembled)
Query Response.
If the driver indicates that it supports BSS selection (including
roaming within an ESS) with WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_BSS_SELECTION, modify
ap_scan=1 mode to behave like ap_scan=2 mode for BSS selection.
The initial scan is still done to avoid the need for strict
configuration of or security parameters (e.g., to figure out whether
TKIP or CCMP is being used as the group cipher). However, when
requesting the driver to connect, the bssid and freq parameters are
not provided to leave the driver in control of selecting which BSS
to use and to allow the driver to decide when to roam.
The previous code was trying to figure out which WPA version is
used based on the extra IEs requested for Association Request. That
did not work properly in cases where non-WPA networks are used with
some extra IEs. Fix this by using more robust mechanism for passing
the WPA versions from core wpa_supplicant to the driver_ops
associate().
Do not emit network objects during P2P group formation since such
network objects can confuse certain apps. Instead, a persistent group
object is created to allow apps to keep track of persistent groups.
Persistent group objects only represent the info needed to recreate the
group.
Also fixes a minor bug in the handling of persistent group objects
during WPS operations.
Signed-off-by: Jayant Sane <jayant.sane@intel.com>
There are some corner cases, where the wpa_supplicant_req_scan() call
may end up scheduling a scan even if we are about to start a GO. Avoid
this by explicitly marking the GO network to be selected for the next
connection.
This can be used to avoid rejection of first two 4-way handshakes every
time hostapd (or wpa_supplicant in AP/IBSS mode) is restarted. A new
command line parameter, -e, can now be used to specify an entropy file
that will be used to maintain the needed state.
It is now possible to configure the the time in seconds that
wpa_supplicant waits before requesting a new scan after failing to find
a suitable network in scan results.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Replace compile-time BSS cache expiration age and scan count by config
parameters that can be set via wpa_cli and the new D-Bus API. The latter
is done with interface properties BSSExpireAge and BSSExpireCount.
There are two issues with p2p_long_listen:
1) max_remain_on_channel is assumed to be 5 seconds,
2) if max_remain_on_channel is not a full multiple of
seconds, accounting breaks.
Fix these by converting p2p_long_listen to ms and
tracking it according to max_remain_on_channel.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
With the new kernel functionality coming to Linux to allow off-channel
TX, we can take advantage of that in the P2P code that currently uses
remain-on-channel. If a driver advertises support for it, it will be
asked to handle off-channel TX by itself.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If a station received unprotected Deauthentication or Disassociation
frame with reason code 6 or 7 from the current AP, there may be a
mismatch in association state between the AP and STA. Verify whether
this is the case by using SA Query procedure. If not response is
received from the AP, deauthenticate.
This implementation is only for user space SME with
driver_nl80211.c.
In theory, the interface name could be longer than IFNAMSIZ in
some systems, so use the same size buffer for this field as is
used with the main interface name.
Move the previously SME specific optimization code into generic
function that can be used from non-SME code, too, and use it to
handle disconnection events. In other words, allow disconnection
event to trigger similar optimized scanning case to handle a
common load balancing mechanism. If there is another BSS in the
same ESS when we receive a disconnection event, scan only the
known frequencies of such other BSSes on the next attempt to
speed up recovery.
When authentication or association fails when trying to connect to
a BSS in an ESS that has multiple BSSes based on previous scans,
limit the first recovery scan to only the known channels that has
been seen previously. This speeds up recovery in some of the most
commonly used load balancing mechanisms in enterprise WLAN
networks.
If the GO is not found, we cannot send Provisioning Discovery Request
frame and cannot really connect anyway. Since the Provisioning
Discovery is a mandatory part, it is better to continue join-scan
until the GO is found instead of moving to the next step where
normal connection scan is used (PD would not be used from there).
Use a limit of 10 scan attempts for p2p_connect join to avoid getting
in infinite loop trying to join. If the GO is not found with those
scans, indicate failure (P2P-GROUP-FORMATION-FAILURE) and stop the
join attempt.
The driver wrapper may now indicate the preferred channel (e.g., based
on scan results) on both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands (and an overall best
frequency). When setting up a GO, this preference information is used
to select the operating channel if configuration does not include
hardcoded channel. Similarly, this information can be used during
GO Negotiation to indicate preference for a specific channel based
on current channel conditions.
p2p_group_add command can now use special values (freq=2 and freq=5)
to indicate that the GO is to be started on the specified band.
The ieee80211_sta_free_hw_features() function is now used outside
the MLME code, so better make sure it gets included in the build
to avoid leaking memory.
Add a new driver event, EVENT_INTERFACE_UNAVAILABLE, for indicating
that the driver is not able to continue operating the virtual
interface in its current mode anymore, e.g., due to operating
channel for GO interface forced to a DFS channel by another virtual
interface.
When this happens for a P2P group interface, the P2P group will
be terminated and P2P-GROUP-REMOVED event shows the reason for
this as follows:
P2P-GROUP-REMOVED wlan0 GO reason=UNAVAILABLE
A new configuration parameter, p2p_group_idle, can now be used to set
idle timeout value for P2P groups in seconds (0 = no timeout). If set,
this values is used to remove P2P group (both GO and P2P client)
interfaces after the group has been idle (no clients/GO seen) for the
configuration duration.
The P2P-GROUP-REMOVED event is now indicating the reason for group
removal when known. For example:
P2P-GROUP-REMOVED wlan0 GO reason=REQUESTED
P2P-GROUP-REMOVED wlan1 client reason=IDLE
ctrl_interface STA_AUTOCONNECT command can now be used to disable
automatic reconnection on receiving disconnection event. The default
behavior is for wpa_supplicant to try to reconnect automatically, i.e.,
to maintain previous behavior.
This is needed to be able to change parameters for dynamically
created interfaces between the creation of the interface and
association/start AP commands.
Following ctrl_interface commands can now be used:
P2P_SET client_apsd disable
- disable configuration (i.e., use driver default) in client mode
P2P_SET client_apsd <BE>,<BK>,<VI>,<VO>;<max SP Length>
- enable UASPD with specific trigger configuration (0/1) per AC
(max SP Length is currently ignored)
P2P_SET go_apsd disable
- disable configuration (i.e., use driver default) in AP mode
P2P_SET go_apsd <0/1>
- disable/enable APSD in AP mode
If enabled, cross connection allows GO to forward IPv4 packets
using masquerading NAT from the P2P clients in the group to an
uplink WLAN connection. This is disabled by default and can be
enabled with "wpa_cli p2p_set cross_connect 1" on the P2P device
interface.
This is mainly designed for testing and allows p2p_connect join auth
to be used to accept a specific invitation to an active group that
may be received in the future.
The driver event for remain-on-channel may be delayed in a way that
allows management-frame-received event to be received before
wpa_supplicant knows that the driver is actually already on the
previously requested channel. We should not request a new
remain-on-channel to send a response to just a frame if we are waiting
for the driver to get to the same channel. Instead, just continue
waiting for the driver event.
Scan only the frequency that was used during provisioning during the
first five scans for the connection. This speeds up connection in the
most likely case where the AP remains on the same channel. If the AP is
not found after these initial scans, all channels will be scanned.
'wpa_cli roam <bssid>' can now be used to test roaming within an ESS
(e.g., for FT over-the-air). This command will bypass a new scan and
will select the BSS based on the specified BSSID. It is responsibility
of the caller to make sure that the target AP is in the BSS table.
This can be done, e.g., by running a scan before the roam command,
if needed.
wpa_supplicant can now be notified of suspend/resume events, e.g.,
from pm-action scripts. This allows wpa_supplicant to clear information
that may become invalid during a suspend operation.
This fits better in wpa_supplicant/scan.c. Couple of remaining
scan_helpers.c functions are currently used in driver wrappers,
but they can likely be removed in the future.
Get more information about scans when updating BSS table information.
This allows the missing-from-scans expiration rule to work properly
when only partial set of channels or SSIDs are being scanned.
This was mostly identical code that had been copied for the new D-Bus
API implementation and as such, should really have been shared from
the beginning. In addition, the copied code ended up generating
interesting stack traces since the actual D-Bus connection was being
shared even though the pointer to it was stored in two distinct
data structures. The old D-Bus code ended up dispatching some
D-Bus callbacks which ended up running the new D-Bus code.
Since the private context pointers were mostly identical, everything
seemed to more or less work, but this design was just making things
more complex and potentially very easy to break.
This allows the BSS list to be iterated in order of increasing id
to avoid problems with new scans reordering entries. The order on the
wpa_s->bss list changes with most recently updated entries being moved
to the tail of the list while wpa_s->bss_id list maintains its order
with new entries being added to the tail and old entries being removed
when they expire.
Collect information from scan results into a BSS table that will not
expire information as quickly as scan results where every new scan,
no matter for how limited set of channels/SSIDs, clears all old
information.
For now, this is only used for D-Bus BSS added/removed notifications,
but this will likely be extended to be used internally instead of the
scan results to better support partial scans.
Instead of forcefully deinitializing ER immediately, give it some
time to complete unsubscription and call eloop_terminate() only once
ER code has completed its work.
In addition to the bitrate, the only other variable in this structure
is used internally in hostapd. Move this structure into hostapd.h and
make the driver API use simpler data structure (array of bitrates).
This patch implements the new DBus API. Both, the new and the
previous API may work concurrently and may be turned on or off
separately in .config file.
Some features of the new API are:
- more wpa_supplicant's events are signaled with DBus signals,
- introspection data (requires libxml2 and may be disabled),
- CurrentBSS and CurrentNetwork properties,
- PropertyChanged signal for most of properties,
- Relatively easy to extend.
.config options for the new API are: CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_DBUS_NEW=y and
CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_DBUS_INTRO=y for introspection.
This commit misses couple of parts from the full implementation
(these are still under review):
- fetching all configuration parameters for learning WPS information
- scan result BSS add/remove notification (register_bss() and
unregister_bss() notification callbacks)
This is the first step in adding support for using wpa_supplicant as a
WPS External Registrar to manage APs over UPnP. Only the device
discovery part is implemented in this commit.
New wpa_supplicant command line options -o<driver> and -O<ctrl> can
now be used to override the parameters received in add interface
command from dbus or global ctrl_interface. This can be used, e.g.,
to enable control interface when using NetworkManager (add
-O/var/run/wpa_supplicant into the Exec parameter in
/usr/share/dbus-1/system-services/fi.epitest.hostap.WPASupplicant.service).
Similarly, this can be used to use another driver wrapper with
NetworkManager (e.g., -onl80211 to replace WEXT with nl80211).
Current wpa_supplicant has a bug with WEP keys, it adds a zero-length
sequence counter field to netlink which the kernel doesn't accept.
Additionally, the kernel API slightly changed to accept keys only when
connected, so we need to send it the keys after that. For that to work
with shared key authentication, we also include the default WEP TX key
in the authentication command.
To upload the keys properly _after_ associating, add a new flag
WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SET_KEYS_AFTER_ASSOC_DONE indicating that the driver
needs the keys at that point and not earlier.
This allows background scanning and roaming decisions to be contained in
a single place based on a defined set of notification events which will
hopefully make it easier to experiment with roaming improvements. In
addition, this allows multiple intra-ESS roaming policies to be used
(each network configuration block can configure its own bgscan module).
The beacon loss and signal strength notifications are implemented for
the bgscan API, but the actual events are not yet available from the
driver.
The included sample bgscan module ("simple") is an example of what can
be done with the new bgscan mechanism. It requests periodic background
scans when the device remains associated with an ESS and has couple of
notes on what a more advanced bgscan module could do to optimize
background scanning and roaming. The periodic scans will cause the scan
result handler to pick a better AP if one becomes available. This bgscan
module can be taken into use by adding bgscan="simple" (or
bgscan="simple:<bgscan interval in seconds>") into the network
configuration block.
