SAE-PK: A tool for generating SAE-PK Modifier and password

sae_pk_gen can be used to generate Modifier (M) and password for SAE-PK
based on a previously generated EC private key, Sec value (2..5), and
SSID.

For example, these commands can be used to generate the private key and
the needed hostapd configuration parameter options:

make sae_pk_gen
openssl ecparam -genkey -outform DER -out saepk.der -name prime256v1
./sae_pk_gen saepk.der 3 "SAE-PK test"

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This commit is contained in:
Jouni Malinen 2020-06-02 22:44:42 +03:00 committed by Jouni Malinen
parent b6bcd74e53
commit fb09ec87f2
2 changed files with 194 additions and 0 deletions

View file

@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ endif
ifndef LIBS_n
LIBS_n := $(LIBS)
endif
ifndef LIBS_s
LIBS_s := $(LIBS)
endif
endif
CFLAGS += $(EXTRA_CFLAGS)
@ -122,6 +125,7 @@ LIBS += -lbfd -ldl -liberty -lz
LIBS_c += -lbfd -ldl -liberty -lz
LIBS_h += -lbfd -ldl -liberty -lz
LIBS_n += -lbfd -ldl -liberty -lz
LIBS_s += -lbfd -ldl -liberty -lz
endif
endif
@ -704,6 +708,7 @@ LIBS += -lssl
endif
OBJS += ../src/crypto/crypto_openssl.o
HOBJS += ../src/crypto/crypto_openssl.o
SOBJS += ../src/crypto/crypto_openssl.o
ifdef NEED_FIPS186_2_PRF
OBJS += ../src/crypto/fips_prf_openssl.o
endif
@ -711,9 +716,11 @@ NEED_TLS_PRF_SHA256=y
LIBS += -lcrypto
LIBS_h += -lcrypto
LIBS_n += -lcrypto
LIBS_s += -lcrypto
ifdef CONFIG_TLS_ADD_DL
LIBS += -ldl
LIBS_h += -ldl
LIBS_s += -ldl
endif
ifndef CONFIG_TLS_DEFAULT_CIPHERS
CONFIG_TLS_DEFAULT_CIPHERS = "DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW"
@ -1345,6 +1352,28 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_TLS), linux)
HOBJS += ../src/crypto/crypto_linux.o
endif
SOBJS += sae_pk_gen.o
SOBJS += ../src/utils/common.o
SOBJS += ../src/utils/os_$(CONFIG_OS).o
SOBJS += ../src/utils/base64.o
SOBJS += ../src/utils/wpa_debug.o
SOBJS += ../src/utils/wpabuf.o
ifdef CONFIG_WPA_TRACE
SOBJS += ../src/utils/trace.o
endif
SOBJS += ../src/common/ieee802_11_common.o
SOBJS += ../src/common/sae.o
SOBJS += ../src/common/sae_pk.o
SOBJS += ../src/common/dragonfly.o
SOBJS += $(AESOBJS)
SOBJS += ../src/crypto/sha256-prf.o
SOBJS += ../src/crypto/sha384-prf.o
SOBJS += ../src/crypto/sha512-prf.o
SOBJS += ../src/crypto/dh_groups.o
SOBJS += ../src/crypto/sha256-kdf.o
SOBJS += ../src/crypto/sha384-kdf.o
SOBJS += ../src/crypto/sha512-kdf.o
nt_password_hash: $(NOBJS)
$(Q)$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o nt_password_hash $(NOBJS) $(LIBS_n)
@$(E) " LD " $@
@ -1353,6 +1382,10 @@ hlr_auc_gw: $(HOBJS)
$(Q)$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o hlr_auc_gw $(HOBJS) $(LIBS_h)
@$(E) " LD " $@
sae_pk_gen: $(SOBJS)
$(Q)$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o sae_pk_gen $(SOBJS) $(LIBS_s)
@$(E) " LD " $@
lcov-html:
lcov -c -d .. > lcov.info
genhtml lcov.info --output-directory lcov-html
@ -1360,6 +1393,7 @@ lcov-html:
clean:
$(MAKE) -C ../src clean
rm -f core *~ *.o hostapd hostapd_cli nt_password_hash hlr_auc_gw
rm -f sae_pk_gen
rm -f *.d *.gcno *.gcda *.gcov
rm -f lcov.info
rm -rf lcov-html

160
hostapd/sae_pk_gen.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
/*
* SAE-PK password/modifier generator
* Copyright (c) 2020, The Linux Foundation
*
* This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
* See README for more details.
*/
#include "utils/includes.h"
#include "utils/common.h"
#include "utils/base64.h"
#include "crypto/crypto.h"
#include "common/sae.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *der = NULL;
size_t der_len;
struct crypto_ec_key *key = NULL;
struct wpabuf *pub = NULL;
u8 *data = NULL, *m;
size_t data_len;
char *b64 = NULL, *pw = NULL, *pos, *src;
int sec, j;
int ret = -1;
u8 hash[SAE_MAX_HASH_LEN], fingerprint[SAE_MAX_HASH_LEN];
int group;
size_t hash_len;
unsigned long long i, expected;
char m_hex[2 * SAE_PK_M_LEN + 1];
wpa_debug_level = MSG_INFO;
if (os_program_init() < 0)
goto fail;
if (argc != 4) {
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: sae_pk_gen <DER ECPrivateKey file> <Sec:2..5> <SSID>\n");
goto fail;
}
sec = atoi(argv[2]);
if (sec < 2 || sec > 5) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid Sec value (allowed range: 2..5)\n");
goto fail;
}
expected = 1;
for (j = 0; j < sec; j++)
expected *= 256;
der = os_readfile(argv[1], &der_len);
if (!der) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not read %s: %s\n",
argv[1], strerror(errno));
goto fail;
}
key = crypto_ec_key_parse_priv((u8 *) der, der_len);
if (!key) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not parse ECPrivateKey\n");
goto fail;
}
pub = crypto_ec_key_get_subject_public_key(key);
if (!pub) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to build SubjectPublicKey\n");
goto fail;
}
group = crypto_ec_key_group(key);
switch (group) {
case 19:
hash_len = 32;
break;
case 20:
hash_len = 48;
break;
case 21:
hash_len = 64;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported private key group\n");
goto fail;
}
data_len = os_strlen(argv[3]) + SAE_PK_M_LEN + wpabuf_len(pub);
data = os_malloc(data_len);
if (!data) {
fprintf(stderr, "No memory for data buffer\n");
goto fail;
}
os_memcpy(data, argv[3], os_strlen(argv[3]));
m = data + os_strlen(argv[3]);
if (os_get_random(m, SAE_PK_M_LEN) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not generate random Modifier M\n");
goto fail;
}
os_memcpy(m + SAE_PK_M_LEN, wpabuf_head(pub), wpabuf_len(pub));
fprintf(stderr, "Searching for a suitable Modifier M value\n");
for (i = 0;; i++) {
if (sae_hash(hash_len, data, data_len, hash) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hash failed\n");
goto fail;
}
if (hash[0] == 0 && hash[1] == 0) {
if (sec == 2 || (hash[2] & 0xf0) == 0)
fprintf(stderr, "\r%3.2f%%",
100.0 * (double) i / (double) expected);
for (j = 2; j < sec; j++) {
if (hash[j])
break;
}
if (j == sec)
break;
}
inc_byte_array(m, SAE_PK_M_LEN);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\nFound a valid hash in %llu iterations\n", i);
wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Valid hash", hash, hash_len);
fingerprint[0] = (sec - 2) << 6 | hash[sec] >> 2;
for (i = 1; i < hash_len - sec; i++)
fingerprint[i] = hash[sec + i - 1] << 6 | hash[sec + i] >> 2;
wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Fingerprint part for password",
fingerprint, hash_len - sec);
b64 = base64_encode(der, der_len, NULL);
pw = sae_pk_base32_encode(fingerprint, (hash_len - sec) * 8 - 2);
if (!b64 || !pw ||
wpa_snprintf_hex(m_hex, sizeof(m_hex), m, SAE_PK_M_LEN) < 0)
goto fail;
src = pos = b64;
while (*src) {
if (*src != '\n')
*pos++ = *src;
src++;
}
*pos = '\0';
printf("# SAE-PK password/M/private key for Sec=%d.\n", sec);
printf("# The password can be truncated from right to improve\n");
printf("# usability at the cost of security.\n");
printf("sae_password=%s|pk=%s:%s\n", pw, m_hex, b64);
ret = 0;
fail:
os_free(der);
wpabuf_free(pub);
crypto_ec_key_deinit(key);
os_free(data);
os_free(b64);
os_free(pw);
os_program_deinit();
return ret;
}