hostap/wpa_supplicant/sme.c

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/*
* wpa_supplicant - SME
* Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
* license.
*
* See README and COPYING for more details.
*/
#include "includes.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
#include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
#include "eapol_supp/eapol_supp_sm.h"
#include "common/wpa_common.h"
#include "rsn_supp/wpa.h"
#include "rsn_supp/pmksa_cache.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
#include "driver_i.h"
#include "wpas_glue.h"
#include "wps_supplicant.h"
#include "p2p_supplicant.h"
#include "notify.h"
#include "blacklist.h"
#include "bss.h"
#include "scan.h"
#include "sme.h"
void sme_authenticate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
{
struct wpa_driver_auth_params params;
struct wpa_ssid *old_ssid;
#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
const u8 *ie;
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
const u8 *md = NULL;
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
int i, bssid_changed;
if (bss == NULL) {
wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "SME: No scan result available for the "
"network");
return;
}
wpa_s->current_bss = bss;
os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
wpa_s->reassociate = 0;
params.freq = bss->freq;
params.bssid = bss->bssid;
params.ssid = bss->ssid;
params.ssid_len = bss->ssid_len;
if (wpa_s->sme.ssid_len != params.ssid_len ||
os_memcmp(wpa_s->sme.ssid, params.ssid, params.ssid_len) != 0)
wpa_s->sme.prev_bssid_set = 0;
wpa_s->sme.freq = params.freq;
os_memcpy(wpa_s->sme.ssid, params.ssid, params.ssid_len);
wpa_s->sme.ssid_len = params.ssid_len;
params.auth_alg = WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN;
#ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
if (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA) {
if (ssid->leap) {
if (ssid->non_leap == 0)
params.auth_alg = WPA_AUTH_ALG_LEAP;
else
params.auth_alg |= WPA_AUTH_ALG_LEAP;
}
}
#endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Automatic auth_alg selection: 0x%x",
params.auth_alg);
if (ssid->auth_alg) {
params.auth_alg = ssid->auth_alg;
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Overriding auth_alg selection: 0x%x",
params.auth_alg);
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
if (ssid->wep_key_len[i])
params.wep_key[i] = ssid->wep_key[i];
params.wep_key_len[i] = ssid->wep_key_len[i];
}
params.wep_tx_keyidx = ssid->wep_tx_keyidx;
bssid_changed = !is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->bssid);
os_memset(wpa_s->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
os_memcpy(wpa_s->pending_bssid, bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
if (bssid_changed)
wpas_notify_bssid_changed(wpa_s);
if ((wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(bss, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) ||
wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN)) &&
(ssid->key_mgmt & (WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X | WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK |
WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X |
WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK |
WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_SHA256 |
WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256))) {
int try_opportunistic;
try_opportunistic = ssid->proactive_key_caching &&
(ssid->proto & WPA_PROTO_RSN);
if (pmksa_cache_set_current(wpa_s->wpa, NULL, bss->bssid,
wpa_s->current_ssid,
try_opportunistic) == 0)
eapol_sm_notify_pmkid_attempt(wpa_s->eapol, 1);
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len = sizeof(wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie);
if (wpa_supplicant_set_suites(wpa_s, bss, ssid,
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie,
&wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len)) {
wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "SME: Failed to set WPA key "
"management and encryption suites");
return;
}
} else if (ssid->key_mgmt &
(WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK | WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X |
WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE | WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK |
WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X | WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 |
WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_SHA256)) {
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len = sizeof(wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie);
if (wpa_supplicant_set_suites(wpa_s, NULL, ssid,
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie,
&wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len)) {
wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "SME: Failed to set WPA key "
"management and encryption suites (no scan "
"results)");
return;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
} else if (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) {
struct wpabuf *wps_ie;
wps_ie = wps_build_assoc_req_ie(wpas_wps_get_req_type(ssid));
if (wps_ie && wpabuf_len(wps_ie) <=
sizeof(wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie)) {
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len = wpabuf_len(wps_ie);
os_memcpy(wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie, wpabuf_head(wps_ie),
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len);
} else
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len = 0;
wpabuf_free(wps_ie);
wpa_supplicant_set_non_wpa_policy(wpa_s, ssid);
#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
} else {
wpa_supplicant_set_non_wpa_policy(wpa_s, ssid);
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len = 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN);
if (ie && ie[1] >= MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN)
md = ie + 2;
wpa_sm_set_ft_params(wpa_s->wpa, ie, ie ? 2 + ie[1] : 0);
if (md) {
/* Prepare for the next transition */
wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request(wpa_s->wpa, ie);
}
if (md && ssid->key_mgmt & (WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK |
WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X)) {
if (wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len + 5 <
sizeof(wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie)) {
struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
u8 *pos = wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie +
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len;
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
*pos++ = sizeof(*mdie);
mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) pos;
os_memcpy(mdie->mobility_domain, md,
MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
mdie->ft_capab = md[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN];
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len += 5;
}
if (wpa_s->sme.ft_used &&
os_memcmp(md, wpa_s->sme.mobility_domain, 2) == 0 &&
wpa_sm_has_ptk(wpa_s->wpa)) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Trying to use FT "
"over-the-air");
params.auth_alg = WPA_AUTH_ALG_FT;
params.ie = wpa_s->sme.ft_ies;
params.ie_len = wpa_s->sme.ft_ies_len;
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
wpa_s->sme.mfp = ssid->ieee80211w;
if (ssid->ieee80211w != NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION) {
const u8 *rsn = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN);
struct wpa_ie_data _ie;
if (rsn && wpa_parse_wpa_ie(rsn, 2 + rsn[1], &_ie) == 0 &&
_ie.capabilities &
(WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC | WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPR)) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Selected AP supports MFP: "
"require MFP");
wpa_s->sme.mfp = MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_REQUIRED;
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
if (wpa_s->global->p2p) {
u8 *pos;
size_t len;
int res;
int p2p_group;
p2p_group = wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_P2P_CAPABLE;
pos = wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie + wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len;
len = sizeof(wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie) -
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len;
res = wpas_p2p_assoc_req_ie(wpa_s, bss->bssid, pos, len,
p2p_group);
if (res >= 0)
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len += res;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(wpa_s);
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Trying to authenticate with " MACSTR
" (SSID='%s' freq=%d MHz)", MAC2STR(params.bssid),
wpa_ssid_txt(params.ssid, params.ssid_len), params.freq);
wpa_clear_keys(wpa_s, bss->bssid);
wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_AUTHENTICATING);
old_ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
wpa_supplicant_rsn_supp_set_config(wpa_s, wpa_s->current_ssid);
wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s);
if (old_ssid != wpa_s->current_ssid)
wpas_notify_network_changed(wpa_s);
wpa_s->sme.auth_alg = params.auth_alg;
if (wpa_drv_authenticate(wpa_s, &params) < 0) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Authentication request to the "
"driver failed");
wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
return;
}
/* TODO: add timeout on authentication */
/*
* Association will be started based on the authentication event from
* the driver.
*/
}
void sme_event_auth(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, union wpa_event_data *data)
{
struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
if (ssid == NULL) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Ignore authentication event when "
"network is not selected");
return;
}
if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_AUTHENTICATING) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Ignore authentication event when "
"not in authenticating state");
return;
}
if (os_memcmp(wpa_s->pending_bssid, data->auth.peer, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Ignore authentication with "
"unexpected peer " MACSTR,
MAC2STR(data->auth.peer));
return;
}
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Authentication response: peer=" MACSTR
" auth_type=%d status_code=%d",
MAC2STR(data->auth.peer), data->auth.auth_type,
data->auth.status_code);
wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "SME: Authentication response IEs",
data->auth.ies, data->auth.ies_len);
if (data->auth.status_code != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Authentication failed (status "
"code %d)", data->auth.status_code);
if (data->auth.status_code !=
WLAN_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED_AUTH_ALG ||
wpa_s->sme.auth_alg == data->auth.auth_type ||
wpa_s->current_ssid->auth_alg == WPA_AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
return;
switch (data->auth.auth_type) {
case WLAN_AUTH_OPEN:
wpa_s->current_ssid->auth_alg = WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED;
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Trying SHARED auth");
wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, wpa_s->current_bss,
wpa_s->current_ssid);
return;
case WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY:
wpa_s->current_ssid->auth_alg = WPA_AUTH_ALG_LEAP;
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Trying LEAP auth");
wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, wpa_s->current_bss,
wpa_s->current_ssid);
return;
default:
return;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
if (data->auth.auth_type == WLAN_AUTH_FT) {
union wpa_event_data edata;
os_memset(&edata, 0, sizeof(edata));
edata.ft_ies.ies = data->auth.ies;
edata.ft_ies.ies_len = data->auth.ies_len;
os_memcpy(edata.ft_ies.target_ap, data->auth.peer, ETH_ALEN);
wpa_supplicant_event(wpa_s, EVENT_FT_RESPONSE, &edata);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
sme_associate(wpa_s, ssid->mode, data->auth.peer,
data->auth.auth_type);
}
void sme_associate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, enum wpas_mode mode,
const u8 *bssid, u16 auth_type)
{
struct wpa_driver_associate_params params;
struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
params.bssid = bssid;
params.ssid = wpa_s->sme.ssid;
params.ssid_len = wpa_s->sme.ssid_len;
params.freq = wpa_s->sme.freq;
params.wpa_ie = wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len ?
wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie : NULL;
params.wpa_ie_len = wpa_s->sme.assoc_req_ie_len;
#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
if (auth_type == WLAN_AUTH_FT && wpa_s->sme.ft_ies) {
params.wpa_ie = wpa_s->sme.ft_ies;
params.wpa_ie_len = wpa_s->sme.ft_ies_len;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
params.mode = mode;
params.mgmt_frame_protection = wpa_s->sme.mfp;
if (wpa_s->sme.prev_bssid_set)
params.prev_bssid = wpa_s->sme.prev_bssid;
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Trying to associate with " MACSTR
" (SSID='%s' freq=%d MHz)", MAC2STR(params.bssid),
params.ssid ? wpa_ssid_txt(params.ssid, params.ssid_len) : "",
params.freq);
wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_ASSOCIATING);
if (params.wpa_ie == NULL ||
ieee802_11_parse_elems(params.wpa_ie, params.wpa_ie_len, &elems, 0)
< 0) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Could not parse own IEs?!");
os_memset(&elems, 0, sizeof(elems));
}
if (elems.rsn_ie)
wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, elems.rsn_ie - 2,
elems.rsn_ie_len + 2);
else if (elems.wpa_ie)
wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, elems.wpa_ie - 2,
elems.wpa_ie_len + 2);
else
wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, NULL, 0);
if (elems.p2p &&
(wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_P2P_CAPABLE))
params.p2p = 1;
if (wpa_drv_associate(wpa_s, &params) < 0) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Association request to the driver "
"failed");
wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 5, 0);
return;
}
/* TODO: add timeout on association */
}
int sme_update_ft_ies(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, const u8 *md,
const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len)
{
if (md == NULL || ies == NULL) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Remove mobility domain");
os_free(wpa_s->sme.ft_ies);
wpa_s->sme.ft_ies = NULL;
wpa_s->sme.ft_ies_len = 0;
wpa_s->sme.ft_used = 0;
return 0;
}
os_memcpy(wpa_s->sme.mobility_domain, md, MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: FT IEs", ies, ies_len);
os_free(wpa_s->sme.ft_ies);
wpa_s->sme.ft_ies = os_malloc(ies_len);
if (wpa_s->sme.ft_ies == NULL)
return -1;
os_memcpy(wpa_s->sme.ft_ies, ies, ies_len);
wpa_s->sme.ft_ies_len = ies_len;
return 0;
}
void sme_event_assoc_reject(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
union wpa_event_data *data)
{
int bssid_changed;
int timeout = 5000;
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Association with " MACSTR " failed: "
"status code %d", MAC2STR(wpa_s->pending_bssid),
data->assoc_reject.status_code);
bssid_changed = !is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->bssid);
/*
* For now, unconditionally terminate the previous authentication. In
* theory, this should not be needed, but mac80211 gets quite confused
* if the authentication is left pending.. Some roaming cases might
* benefit from using the previous authentication, so this could be
* optimized in the future.
*/
if (wpa_drv_deauthenticate(wpa_s, wpa_s->pending_bssid,
WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING) < 0) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
"Deauth request to the driver failed");
}
wpa_s->sme.prev_bssid_set = 0;
if (wpa_blacklist_add(wpa_s, wpa_s->pending_bssid) == 0) {
struct wpa_blacklist *b;
b = wpa_blacklist_get(wpa_s, wpa_s->pending_bssid);
if (b && b->count < 3) {
/*
* Speed up next attempt if there could be other APs
* that could accept association.
*/
timeout = 100;
}
}
wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
os_memset(wpa_s->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
os_memset(wpa_s->pending_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
if (bssid_changed)
wpas_notify_bssid_changed(wpa_s);
/*
* TODO: if more than one possible AP is available in scan results,
* could try the other ones before requesting a new scan.
*/
wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, timeout / 1000,
1000 * (timeout % 1000));
}
void sme_event_auth_timed_out(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
union wpa_event_data *data)
{
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Authentication timed out");
wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 5, 0);
}
void sme_event_assoc_timed_out(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
union wpa_event_data *data)
{
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Association timed out");
wpa_supplicant_mark_disassoc(wpa_s);
wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 5, 0);
}
void sme_event_disassoc(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
union wpa_event_data *data)
{
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Disassociation event received");
if (wpa_s->sme.prev_bssid_set &&
!(wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME)) {
/*
* cfg80211/mac80211 can get into somewhat confused state if
* the AP only disassociates us and leaves us in authenticated
* state. For now, force the state to be cleared to avoid
* confusing errors if we try to associate with the AP again.
*/
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SME: Deauthenticate to clear driver "
"state");
wpa_drv_deauthenticate(wpa_s, wpa_s->sme.prev_bssid,
WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
}
}