hostap/tests/hwsim/test_pmksa_cache.py

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# WPA2-Enterprise PMKSA caching tests
# Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
#
# This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
# See README for more details.
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger()
import subprocess
import time
import hostapd
from test_ap_eap import eap_connect
def test_pmksa_cache_on_roam_back(dev, apdev):
"""PMKSA cache to skip EAP on reassociation back to same AP"""
params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)
bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
scan_freq="2412")
pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
if pmksa['opportunistic'] != '0':
raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1]['ifname'], params)
bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
dev[0].dump_monitor()
logger.info("Roam to AP2")
dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid2)
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("EAP success timed out")
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid2)
if pmksa2 is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
if pmksa2['opportunistic'] != '0':
raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
dev[0].dump_monitor()
logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid)
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
"CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
pmksa1b = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa1b is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa1b['pmkid']:
raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change for AP1")
def test_pmksa_cache_opportunistic_only_on_sta(dev, apdev):
"""Opportunistic PMKSA caching enabled only on station"""
params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)
bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef", okc=True,
scan_freq="2412")
pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
if pmksa['opportunistic'] != '0':
raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1]['ifname'], params)
bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
dev[0].dump_monitor()
logger.info("Roam to AP2")
dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid2)
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("EAP success timed out")
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid2)
if pmksa2 is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
if pmksa2['opportunistic'] != '0':
raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
dev[0].dump_monitor()
logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid)
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
"CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
pmksa1b = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa1b is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa1b['pmkid']:
raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change for AP1")
def test_pmksa_cache_opportunistic(dev, apdev):
"""Opportunistic PMKSA caching"""
params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
params['okc'] = "1"
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)
bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef", okc=True,
scan_freq="2412")
pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
if pmksa['opportunistic'] != '0':
raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1]['ifname'], params)
bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
dev[0].dump_monitor()
logger.info("Roam to AP2")
dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid2)
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
"CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid2)
if pmksa2 is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
dev[0].dump_monitor()
logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid)
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
"CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
pmksa1b = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa1b is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa1b['pmkid']:
raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change for AP1")
def test_pmksa_cache_expiration(dev, apdev):
"""PMKSA cache entry expiration"""
params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)
bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
dev[0].request("SET dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime 10")
dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
scan_freq="2412")
pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
logger.info("Wait for PMKSA cache entry to expire")
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["WPA: Key negotiation completed",
"CTRL-EVENT-DISCONNECTED"], timeout=15)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("No EAP reauthentication seen")
if "CTRL-EVENT-DISCONNECTED" in ev:
raise Exception("Unexpected disconnection")
pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa['pmkid'] == pmksa2['pmkid']:
raise Exception("PMKID did not change")
def test_pmksa_cache_and_cui(dev, apdev):
"""PMKSA cache and Chargeable-User-Identity"""
params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="cui")
params['radius_request_cui'] = '1'
params['acct_server_addr'] = "127.0.0.1"
params['acct_server_port'] = "1813"
params['acct_server_shared_secret'] = "radius"
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)
bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
dev[0].connect("cui", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk-cui",
password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
scan_freq="2412")
pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
dev[0].dump_monitor()
logger.info("Disconnect and reconnect to the same AP")
dev[0].request("DISCONNECT")
dev[0].request("RECONNECT")
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
"CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("Reconnect timed out")
if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
pmksa1b = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
if pmksa1b is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa1b['pmkid']:
raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change for AP1")
dev[0].request("REAUTHENTICATE")
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("EAP success timed out")
for i in range(0, 20):
state = dev[0].get_status_field("wpa_state")
if state == "COMPLETED":
break
time.sleep(0.1)
if state != "COMPLETED":
raise Exception("Reauthentication did not complete")
def test_pmksa_cache_preauth(dev, apdev):
"""RSN pre-authentication to generate PMKSA cache entry"""
try:
params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-wpa2-eap")
params['bridge'] = 'ap-br0'
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)
subprocess.call(['sudo', 'brctl', 'setfd', 'ap-br0', '0'])
subprocess.call(['sudo', 'ip', 'link', 'set', 'dev', 'ap-br0', 'up'])
eap_connect(dev[0], apdev[0], "PAX", "pax.user@example.com",
password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef")
params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-wpa2-eap")
params['bridge'] = 'ap-br0'
params['rsn_preauth'] = '1'
params['rsn_preauth_interfaces'] = 'ap-br0'
hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1]['ifname'], params)
bssid1 = apdev[1]['bssid']
dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
success = False
for i in range(0, 50):
time.sleep(0.1)
pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid1)
if pmksa:
success = True
break
if not success:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created from pre-authentication")
dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid1)
ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
"CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
if ev is None:
raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid1)
if pmksa2 is None:
raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry")
if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa2['pmkid']:
raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change")
finally:
subprocess.call(['sudo', 'ip', 'link', 'set', 'dev', 'ap-br0', 'down'])
subprocess.call(['sudo', 'brctl', 'delbr', 'ap-br0'])