// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package runtime_test import ( "runtime" "testing" ) type I1 interface { Method1() } type I2 interface { Method1() Method2() } type TS uint16 type TM uintptr type TL [2]uintptr func (TS) Method1() {} func (TS) Method2() {} func (TM) Method1() {} func (TM) Method2() {} func (TL) Method1() {} func (TL) Method2() {} type T8 uint8 type T16 uint16 type T32 uint32 type T64 uint64 type Tstr string type Tslice []byte func (T8) Method1() {} func (T16) Method1() {} func (T32) Method1() {} func (T64) Method1() {} func (Tstr) Method1() {} func (Tslice) Method1() {} var ( e any e_ any i1 I1 i2 I2 ts TS tm TM tl TL ok bool ) // Issue 9370 func TestCmpIfaceConcreteAlloc(t *testing.T) { if runtime.Compiler != "gc" { t.Skip("skipping on non-gc compiler") } n := testing.AllocsPerRun(1, func() { _ = e == ts _ = i1 == ts _ = e == 1 }) if n > 0 { t.Fatalf("iface cmp allocs=%v; want 0", n) } } func BenchmarkEqEfaceConcrete(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = e == ts } } func BenchmarkEqIfaceConcrete(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = i1 == ts } } func BenchmarkNeEfaceConcrete(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = e != ts } } func BenchmarkNeIfaceConcrete(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = i1 != ts } } func BenchmarkConvT2EByteSized(b *testing.B) { b.Run("bool", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = yes } }) b.Run("uint8", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = eight8 } }) } func BenchmarkConvT2ESmall(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = ts } } func BenchmarkConvT2EUintptr(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = tm } } func BenchmarkConvT2ELarge(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = tl } } func BenchmarkConvT2ISmall(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { i1 = ts } } func BenchmarkConvT2IUintptr(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { i1 = tm } } func BenchmarkConvT2ILarge(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { i1 = tl } } func BenchmarkConvI2E(b *testing.B) { i2 = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = i2 } } func BenchmarkConvI2I(b *testing.B) { i2 = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { i1 = i2 } } func BenchmarkAssertE2T(b *testing.B) { e = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { tm = e.(TM) } } func BenchmarkAssertE2TLarge(b *testing.B) { e = tl for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { tl = e.(TL) } } func BenchmarkAssertE2I(b *testing.B) { e = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { i1 = e.(I1) } } func BenchmarkAssertI2T(b *testing.B) { i1 = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { tm = i1.(TM) } } func BenchmarkAssertI2I(b *testing.B) { i1 = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { i2 = i1.(I2) } } func BenchmarkAssertI2E(b *testing.B) { i1 = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = i1.(any) } } func BenchmarkAssertE2E(b *testing.B) { e = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e_ = e } } func BenchmarkAssertE2T2(b *testing.B) { e = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { tm, ok = e.(TM) } } func BenchmarkAssertE2T2Blank(b *testing.B) { e = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _, ok = e.(TM) } } func BenchmarkAssertI2E2(b *testing.B) { i1 = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e, ok = i1.(any) } } func BenchmarkAssertI2E2Blank(b *testing.B) { i1 = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _, ok = i1.(any) } } func BenchmarkAssertE2E2(b *testing.B) { e = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e_, ok = e.(any) } } func BenchmarkAssertE2E2Blank(b *testing.B) { e = tm for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _, ok = e.(any) } } func TestNonEscapingConvT2E(t *testing.T) { if runtime.Compiler == "gccgo" { t.Skip("does not work on gccgo without better escape analysis") } m := make(map[any]bool) m[42] = true if !m[42] { t.Fatalf("42 is not present in the map") } if m[0] { t.Fatalf("0 is present in the map") } n := testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, func() { if m[0] { t.Fatalf("0 is present in the map") } }) if n != 0 { t.Fatalf("want 0 allocs, got %v", n) } } func TestNonEscapingConvT2I(t *testing.T) { if runtime.Compiler == "gccgo" { t.Skip("does not work on gccgo without better escape analysis") } m := make(map[I1]bool) m[TM(42)] = true if !m[TM(42)] { t.Fatalf("42 is not present in the map") } if m[TM(0)] { t.Fatalf("0 is present in the map") } n := testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, func() { if m[TM(0)] { t.Fatalf("0 is present in the map") } }) if n != 0 { t.Fatalf("want 0 allocs, got %v", n) } } func TestZeroConvT2x(t *testing.T) { if runtime.Compiler == "gccgo" { t.Skip("does not work on gccgo without better escape analysis") } tests := []struct { name string fn func() }{ {name: "E8", fn: func() { e = eight8 }}, // any byte-sized value does not allocate {name: "E16", fn: func() { e = zero16 }}, // zero values do not allocate {name: "E32", fn: func() { e = zero32 }}, {name: "E64", fn: func() { e = zero64 }}, {name: "Estr", fn: func() { e = zerostr }}, {name: "Eslice", fn: func() { e = zeroslice }}, {name: "Econstflt", fn: func() { e = 99.0 }}, // constants do not allocate {name: "Econststr", fn: func() { e = "change" }}, {name: "I8", fn: func() { i1 = eight8I }}, {name: "I16", fn: func() { i1 = zero16I }}, {name: "I32", fn: func() { i1 = zero32I }}, {name: "I64", fn: func() { i1 = zero64I }}, {name: "Istr", fn: func() { i1 = zerostrI }}, {name: "Islice", fn: func() { i1 = zerosliceI }}, } for _, test := range tests { t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) { n := testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, test.fn) if n != 0 { t.Errorf("want zero allocs, got %v", n) } }) } } var ( eight8 uint8 = 8 eight8I T8 = 8 yes bool = true zero16 uint16 = 0 zero16I T16 = 0 one16 uint16 = 1 thousand16 uint16 = 1000 zero32 uint32 = 0 zero32I T32 = 0 one32 uint32 = 1 thousand32 uint32 = 1000 zero64 uint64 = 0 zero64I T64 = 0 one64 uint64 = 1 thousand64 uint64 = 1000 zerostr string = "" zerostrI Tstr = "" nzstr string = "abc" zeroslice []byte = nil zerosliceI Tslice = nil nzslice []byte = []byte("abc") zerobig [512]byte nzbig [512]byte = [512]byte{511: 1} ) func BenchmarkConvT2Ezero(b *testing.B) { b.Run("zero", func(b *testing.B) { b.Run("16", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = zero16 } }) b.Run("32", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = zero32 } }) b.Run("64", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = zero64 } }) b.Run("str", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = zerostr } }) b.Run("slice", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = zeroslice } }) b.Run("big", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = zerobig } }) }) b.Run("nonzero", func(b *testing.B) { b.Run("str", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = nzstr } }) b.Run("slice", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = nzslice } }) b.Run("big", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = nzbig } }) }) b.Run("smallint", func(b *testing.B) { b.Run("16", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = one16 } }) b.Run("32", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = one32 } }) b.Run("64", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = one64 } }) }) b.Run("largeint", func(b *testing.B) { b.Run("16", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = thousand16 } }) b.Run("32", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = thousand32 } }) b.Run("64", func(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { e = thousand64 } }) }) }